Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321981226
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 31RQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The intracellular and interstitial fluid volume of a patient if the total body water volume is 42 L, ECF volume is found to be 12.5 L, and the plasma volume of the patient is 2.7 L.

Introduction: In humans, body fluid is present in different compartments forms. Body fluid in each compartment has its characteristics and functions to perform. These compartments in the body are separated by some form of physical barriers. Fluid in each of these compartments increases or decreases according to the physiological conditions of the body. Two of the main fluid compartments in the body are: Intracellular fluid (ICF) compartment; and Extracellular fluid (ECF) compartment.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The amount of solute present in the whole body, ECF, ICF, and plasma of the patient.

Introduction: Different body fluids contain different amount of solute particles. Based on the concentration of solute present in the fluid, a concentration gradient is set up between the fluids. This concentration gradient is responsible for the movement of water across the boundaries. The concentration of these solutes is measured in terms of the osmolarity of the fluid.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)

Ch. 5 - If the distance over which a molecule must diffuse...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CCCh. 5 - Which is more likely to cross a cell membrane by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14CCCh. 5 - Prob. 15CCCh. 5 - Prob. 16CCCh. 5 - Positively charged ions are called _____, and...Ch. 5 - Name four functions of membrane proteins.Ch. 5 - Prob. 19CCCh. 5 - Prob. 20CCCh. 5 - If a channel is lined with amino acids that have a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22CCCh. 5 - Liver cells (hepatocytes) are able to convert...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CCCh. 5 - What would you call a carrier that moves two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 26CCCh. 5 - Prob. 27CCCh. 5 - Name the two membrane protein families associated...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29CCCh. 5 - Prob. 30CCCh. 5 - Prob. 31CCCh. 5 - Prob. 32CCCh. 5 - Prob. 33CCCh. 5 - Prob. 34CCCh. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Distinguish between active transport and passive...Ch. 5 - Which of the following processes are examples of...Ch. 5 - List four factors that increase the rate of...Ch. 5 - List the three physical methods by which materials...Ch. 5 - A cotransporter is a protein that moves more than...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - Prob. 8RQCh. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - What determines the osmolarity of a solution? In...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RQCh. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - The membrane potential at which the electrical...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - Create a map of transport across cell membranes...Ch. 5 - Draw a large rectangle to represent the total body...Ch. 5 - What factors influence the rate of diffusion...Ch. 5 - Define the following terms and explain how they...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - Prob. 22RQCh. 5 - Prob. 23RQCh. 5 - Prob. 24RQCh. 5 - Prob. 25RQCh. 5 - Prob. 26RQCh. 5 - The following terms have been applied to membrane...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28RQCh. 5 - NaCl is a nonpenetrating solute and urea is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30RQCh. 5 - Prob. 31RQCh. 5 - What is the osmolarity of half-normal saline (=...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33RQCh. 5 - Prob. 34RQ
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