EP CHEMISTRY-1-YEAR LICENSE (REALIZE)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780328928958
Author: WILBRAHAM
Publisher: SAVVAS L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 29A
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: To determine the Rutherford model of the atom and to compare the Rutherford model and Niels Bohr model.
Concept Introduction: Rutherford model would be named a nuclear model. He gave the model of an atom where the position of electrons, as well as proton, will describe.
Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution
According to Ernest Rutherford, the atom was primarily made up of unoccupied space, with the majority of its mass being confined to a tiny core nucleus. The electrons, which are negatively charged, are far away from the positive nucleus.
The comparison between the Rutherford model and Neils model.
Rutherford model | Neils Bohr model |
Rutherford’s model gave the gold foil experiment. | The hydrogen atom's line of spectra is given by the Neils Bohr model. |
Rutherford does not explain the energy level of the atoms. | Niels says that atoms have various kinds of energy levels. |
Rutherford’s model talked about the continuous spectrum of atoms. |
Chapter 5 Solutions
EP CHEMISTRY-1-YEAR LICENSE (REALIZE)
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 5LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 6LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 7LCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 8SPCh. 5.1 - Prob. 9SPCh. 5.2 - Prob. 10LC
Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 11LCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 12LCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 13LCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 14LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 15SPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 16SPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 17SPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 18SPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 19LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 20LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 21LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 22LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 23LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 24LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 25LCCh. 5.3 - Prob. 26LCCh. 5 - Prob. 27ACh. 5 - Prob. 28ACh. 5 - Prob. 29ACh. 5 - Prob. 30ACh. 5 - Prob. 31ACh. 5 - Prob. 32ACh. 5 - Prob. 33ACh. 5 - Prob. 34ACh. 5 - Prob. 35ACh. 5 - Prob. 36ACh. 5 - Prob. 37ACh. 5 - Prob. 38ACh. 5 - Prob. 39ACh. 5 - Prob. 40ACh. 5 - Prob. 41ACh. 5 - Prob. 42ACh. 5 - Prob. 43ACh. 5 - Prob. 44ACh. 5 - Prob. 45ACh. 5 - Prob. 46ACh. 5 - Prob. 47ACh. 5 - Prob. 48ACh. 5 - Prob. 49ACh. 5 - Prob. 50ACh. 5 - Prob. 51ACh. 5 - Prob. 52ACh. 5 - Prob. 53ACh. 5 - Prob. 54ACh. 5 - Prob. 55ACh. 5 - Prob. 56ACh. 5 - Prob. 57ACh. 5 - Prob. 58ACh. 5 - Prob. 59ACh. 5 - Prob. 60ACh. 5 - Prob. 61ACh. 5 - Prob. 62ACh. 5 - Prob. 63ACh. 5 - Prob. 64ACh. 5 - Prob. 65ACh. 5 - Prob. 66ACh. 5 - Prob. 67ACh. 5 - Prob. 68ACh. 5 - Prob. 69ACh. 5 - Prob. 70ACh. 5 - Prob. 71ACh. 5 - Prob. 72ACh. 5 - Prob. 73ACh. 5 - Prob. 74ACh. 5 - Prob. 75ACh. 5 - Prob. 77ACh. 5 - Prob. 78ACh. 5 - Prob. 79ACh. 5 - Prob. 80ACh. 5 - Prob. 81ACh. 5 - Prob. 82ACh. 5 - Prob. 83ACh. 5 - Prob. 85ACh. 5 - Prob. 86ACh. 5 - Prob. 88ACh. 5 - Prob. 89ACh. 5 - Prob. 90ACh. 5 - Prob. 91ACh. 5 - Prob. 92ACh. 5 - Prob. 93ACh. 5 - Prob. 94ACh. 5 - Prob. 95ACh. 5 - Prob. 96ACh. 5 - Prob. 97ACh. 5 - Prob. 98ACh. 5 - Prob. 99ACh. 5 - Prob. 100ACh. 5 - Prob. 101ACh. 5 - Prob. 102ACh. 5 - Prob. 103ACh. 5 - Prob. 104ACh. 5 - Prob. 105ACh. 5 - Prob. 106ACh. 5 - Prob. 1STPCh. 5 - Prob. 2STPCh. 5 - Prob. 3STPCh. 5 - Prob. 4STPCh. 5 - Prob. 5STPCh. 5 - Prob. 6STPCh. 5 - Prob. 7STPCh. 5 - Prob. 8STPCh. 5 - Prob. 9STPCh. 5 - Prob. 10STPCh. 5 - Prob. 11STPCh. 5 - Prob. 12STPCh. 5 - Prob. 13STPCh. 5 - Prob. 14STPCh. 5 - Prob. 15STP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 6. The equilibrium constant for the reaction 2 HBr (g) → H2(g) + Br2(g) Can be expressed by the empirical formula 11790 K In K-6.375 + 0.6415 In(T K-¹) - T Use this formula to determine A,H as a function of temperature. Calculate A,-H at 25 °C and at 100 °C.arrow_forward3. Nitrosyl chloride, NOCI, decomposes according to 2 NOCI (g) → 2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) Assuming that we start with no moles of NOCl (g) and no NO(g) or Cl2(g), derive an expression for Kp in terms of the equilibrium value of the extent of reaction, Seq, and the pressure, P. Given that K₂ = 2.00 × 10-4, calculate Seq/ of 29/no when P = 0.080 bar. What is the new value по ƒª/ at equilibrium when P = 0.160 bar? Is this result in accord with Le Châtelier's Principle?arrow_forwardConsider the following chemical equilibrium: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO3(g) • Write the equilibrium constant expression for this reaction. Now compare it to the equilibrium constant expression for the related reaction: • . 1 SO2(g) + O2(g) = SO3(g) 2 How do these two equilibrium expressions differ? What important principle about the dependence of equilibrium constants on the stoichiometry of a reaction can you learn from this comparison?arrow_forward
- Given Kp for 2 reactions. Find the Kp for the following reaction: BrCl(g)+ 1/2 I2(g) ->IBr(g) + 1/2 Cl2(g)arrow_forwardFor a certain gas-phase reaction at constant pressure, the equilibrium constant Kp is observed to double when the temperature increases from 300 K to 400 K. Calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, Ah, using this information.arrow_forwardHydrogen bonding in water plays a key role in its physical properties. Assume that the energy required to break a hydrogen bond is approximately 8 kJ/mol. Consider a simplified two-state model where a "formed" hydrogen bond is in the ground state and a "broken" bond is in the excited state. Using this model: • Calculate the fraction of broken hydrogen bonds at T = 300 K, and also at T = 273 K and T = 373 K. • At what temperature would approximately 50% of the hydrogen bonds be broken? • What does your result imply about the accuracy or limitations of the two-state model in describing hydrogen bonding in water? Finally, applying your understanding: • Would you expect it to be easier or harder to vaporize water at higher temperatures? Why? If you were to hang wet laundry outside, would it dry more quickly on a warm summer day or on a cold winter day, assuming humidity is constant?arrow_forward
- (3 pts) Use the Kapustinskii equation to calculate the lattice enthalpy for MgBr2 anddiscuss any differences between this result and that from #4.arrow_forward(3 pts) Silver metal adopts a fcc unit cell structure and has an atomic radius of 144 pm. Fromthis information, calculate the density of silver. Show all work.arrow_forward4. (3 pts) From the information below, determine the lattice enthalpy for MgBr2. Show all work. AH/(kJ mol-¹) Sublimation of Mg(s) +148 lonization of Mg(g) +2187 to Mg2+(g) Vaporization of Br₂(1) +31 Dissociation of Br,(g) +193 Electron gain by Br(g) -331 Formation of MgBr₂(s) -524arrow_forward
- 1. (4 pts-2 pts each part) Consider the crystal structures of NaCl, ZnS, and CsCl (not necessarily shown in this order). a. For one of the three compounds, justify that the unit cell is consistent with stoichiometry of the compound. b. In each of the crystal structures, the cations reside in certain holes in the anions' packing structures. For each compound, what type of holes are occupied by the cations and explain why those particular types of holes are preferred.arrow_forward(2 pts) What do you expect to happen in a Na2O crystal if a Cl− ion replaces one of the O2−ions in the lattice?arrow_forward(2 pts) WSe2 is an ionic compound semiconductor that can be made to be p-type or n-type.What must happen to the chemical composition for it to be p-type? What must happen tothe chemical composition for it to be n-type?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY