BIOLOGY 2E
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781506699851
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU PUBLISHING
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 23CTQ
How can a cell use an extracellular peripheral protein as the receptor to transmit a signal into the cell?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Gap junctions and tunneling nanotubes are two distinct types of direct intracellular
communication. In comparing and contrasting gap junctions and tunneling
nanotubes, which of the following statements is true?
gap junctions provide a portal for small molecules, proteins and small organelles
to move from cell to cell, tunneling nanotubes only permit small molecules to
pass between cells
typically, there are only two gap junctions that exist between adjacent cells that
are communicating via this mechanism; on the other hand, there are many
tunneling nanotubes between communicating cells
both gap junctions and tunneling nanotubes can pass small molecules between
cells
none of the above is true
Name and define (briefly) the four different types of receptors involved in Cellsignaling. Give an example of a ligand and specific type of receptor (where would you find the receptor?) for one of the receptors defined.
In terms of cell communication, compare and contrast the action of hydrophilic versus hydrophobic ligands (signaling molecules).
What type of receptor is used by these ligands?
How does each type of ligand influence cell activity?
Chapter 5 Solutions
BIOLOGY 2E
Ch. 5 - Figure 5.12 A doctor injects a patient with what...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.16 Injecting a potassium solution into a...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.19 If the pH outside the cell decreases,...Ch. 5 - Which plasma membrane component can be either...Ch. 5 - Which characteristic of a phospholipid contributes...Ch. 5 - What is the primary function of carbohydrates...Ch. 5 - A scientist compares the plasma membrane...Ch. 5 - Water moves via osmosis. throughout the cytoplasm...Ch. 5 - The principal force driving movement in diffusion...Ch. 5 - What problem is faced by organisms that live in...
Ch. 5 - In which situation would passive transport not use...Ch. 5 - Active transport must function continuously...Ch. 5 - How does the sodium-potassium pump make the...Ch. 5 - What is the combination of an electrical gradient...Ch. 5 - What happens to the membrane of a vesicle after...Ch. 5 - Which transport mechanism can bring whole cells...Ch. 5 - In what important way does receptor-mediated...Ch. 5 - Many viruses enter host cells through receptor-...Ch. 5 - Which of the following organelles relies on...Ch. 5 - Imagine a cell can perform exocytosis, but only...Ch. 5 - Why is it advantageous for the cell membrane to be...Ch. 5 - Why do phospholipids rend to spontaneously orient...Ch. 5 - How can a cell use an extracellular peripheral...Ch. 5 - Discuss why the following affect the rate of...Ch. 5 - Why does water move through a membrane?Ch. 5 - Both of the regular intravenous solutions...Ch. 5 - Describe two ways that decreasing temperature...Ch. 5 - A cell develops a mutation in its potassium...Ch. 5 - Where does the cell get energy for active...Ch. 5 - How does the sodium-potassium pump contribute to...Ch. 5 - Glucose from digested food enters intestinal...Ch. 5 - The sodium/calcium exchanger (NCX) transports...Ch. 5 - Why is it important that there are different types...Ch. 5 - Why do ions have a difficult time getting through...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
If the efficiency of a coal-fired electrical generating plant is 35%, then what do we mean when we say that ene...
College Physics
Define histology.
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Raw Oysters and Antacids: A Deadly Mix? The highly acidic environment of the stomach kills most bacteria before...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
15.1 What purpose do the bla and lacZ genes serve in the plasmid vector ?
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)
18. SCIENTIFIC THINKING By measuring the fossil remains of Homo floresiensis, scientists have estimated its wei...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are the three types of cell signal receptors found in the plasma membrane?arrow_forwardDraw a diagram of a membrane receptor and include the following details. Include a depiction of the plasma membrane with which it is associated; label the locations of the extracellular space, the cytoplasm, and the ligand-binding domain.arrow_forwardCompare/contrast intracellular vs. plasma membrane receptors. Where is each receptor located, and what type of signal molecule binds to each receptor?arrow_forward
- What is the main benefit of cell signaling via direct physical contact and cell signaling over short distances (ex: nerve cell signaling)?arrow_forwardThe activation of a membrane integrin by the binding of its cytoplasmic portion to molecules in the cytoplasm and the resultant increase in its affinity for an extracellular ligand is called ________. a) inside-out signalingb) outside-in signalingc) right-side-out signalingd) simple signalinge) integrinationarrow_forwardMolecule X is a soluble protein that is secreted in response to extracellular signal Y. Which sorting signal must molecule X have?arrow_forward
- Compare/contrast intercellular vs. Plasma membrane receptors. Where is each receptor located and what type of signal molecule binds to each receptor?arrow_forwardWhat would happen in each of the following cases where something related to intracellular transport is altered? Assume in each case that the protein involved is a soluble protein, not a membrane protein. State where each protein would be located and explain each of your answers. You change the hydrophobic amino acids in an ER signal sequence into negatively charged amino acids. You discover a protein that has both an ER signal sequence and a nuclear localization sequence. The ER signal sequence is at the N-terminus of the protein, and the nuclear localization sequence is located in the middle of the protein.arrow_forwardWhy are ion channels necessary to transport ions into or out of a cell?arrow_forward
- Describe how water-soluble ligands transmit a signal into a cell.arrow_forwardDescribe the THREE classes of plasma membrane receptors.arrow_forwardCan a cell have multiple responses to one stimulus? A) Yes, such as a second messenger activating a kinase and a transcription factor B) No, one stimulus = one response. C) Yes, but only if the stimulus activates two different types of receptors, like a GPCR and a protein kinase receptor at the same timearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Intro to Cell Signaling; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dbRterutHY;License: Standard youtube license