Intermediate Accounting: Reporting and Analysis
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781285453828
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 20E
Common-Size Analyses Meagley Company presents the following condensed income statement and
Required:
Next Level Prepare Meagley’s common-size income statements and balance sheets for 2017 and 2016. What trends do your analyses reveal in Meagley’s operations and financial position?
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VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(a) Calculate the ratios stated in the table below for HTS Software, Inc. for 2011
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
—
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
—
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
—
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
—
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
—
1
Debt Ratio
20%
—
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
—
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
—
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
—
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
—
21%
Return on total assets
12%
—
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting and Analysis
Ch. 5 - In general, how does the income statement help...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2GICh. 5 - Define income under the capital maintenance...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4GICh. 5 - What is net income?Ch. 5 - What three things must a company determine to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7GICh. 5 - Prob. 8GICh. 5 - Prob. 9GICh. 5 - Give an example and explanation for each of the...
Ch. 5 - Define expenses. What do expenses measure?Ch. 5 - Prob. 12GICh. 5 - Define gains and losses. Give examples of three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14GICh. 5 - What items are included in a companys income from...Ch. 5 - How are unusual or infrequent gains or losses...Ch. 5 - What is interperiod tax allocation?Ch. 5 - Prob. 18GICh. 5 - Prob. 19GICh. 5 - Prob. 20GICh. 5 - Prob. 21GICh. 5 - Prob. 22GICh. 5 - Prob. 23GICh. 5 - Prob. 24GICh. 5 - Prob. 25GICh. 5 - Prob. 26GICh. 5 - Prob. 27GICh. 5 - Prob. 28GICh. 5 - Prob. 29GICh. 5 - Prob. 30GICh. 5 - Prob. 31GICh. 5 - Prob. 32GICh. 5 - What is the rate of return on common equity? What...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34GICh. 5 - Prob. 35GICh. 5 - Which of the following is expensed under the...Ch. 5 - The following information is available for Cooke...Ch. 5 - The following information is available for Wagner...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5 - A loss from the sale of a component of a business...Ch. 5 - In a statement of cash flows, receipts from sales...Ch. 5 - Brandt Corporation had sales revenue of 500,000...Ch. 5 - Refer to RE5-1. Prepare a single-step income...Ch. 5 - Shaquille Corporation began the current year with...Ch. 5 - Dorno Corporation incurred expenses during the...Ch. 5 - Niler Corporation reported the following after-tax...Ch. 5 - Jordan Corporation reported retained earnings of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RECh. 5 - Prob. 8RECh. 5 - Amelias Bookstore reported net income of 62,000...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RECh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Cost of Goods Sold and Income Statement Schuch...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5ECh. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Prob. 12ECh. 5 - Prob. 13ECh. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Classifications Where would each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Common-Size Analyses Meagley Company presents the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21ECh. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Prob. 23ECh. 5 - Prob. 24ECh. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Prob. 26ECh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Financial Statement Violations of U.S. GAAP The...Ch. 5 - Rox Corporations multiple-step income statement...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Prob. 9PCh. 5 - The following is an alphabetical list of accounts...Ch. 5 - Financial Statement Deficiencies The following is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - Prob. 15PCh. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - Prob. 17PCh. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5 - Prob. 2CCh. 5 - Prob. 3CCh. 5 - Prob. 4CCh. 5 - Nonrecurring Items Lynn Company sells a component...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CCh. 5 - Accrual Accounting GAAP requires the use of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8CCh. 5 - Prob. 9CCh. 5 - Prob. 10CCh. 5 - Prob. 12C
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