
Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation: The partial pressure of ammonia after the completion of given reaction need to be determined.
Concept introduction:
- Balanced equation of a reaction is written according to law of conservation of mass.
- According to
ideal gas law : the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at constant volume and temperature.
Mathematically, for two gases (1 and 2) at constant V and T,
- According toideal gas law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at constant pressure and temperature.
Mathematically, for two gas mixtures (1 and 2) at constant P and T,
- Mole ratios between the reactant and products of a reaction are depends upon the coefficients of respective reactant in a balanced chemical equation.
- Partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases is the pressure of that gas when it alone.
- Total pressure of a flask containing mixture of gases is the sum of individual partial pressures of constituted gases.
To determine: the partial pressure of ammonia after the completion of given reaction.
b)
Interpretation: The volume of the given container after the completion of given reaction are needed to be determined.
Concept introduction:
- Balanced equation of a reaction is written according to law of conservation of mass.
- According toideal gas law: the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at constant volume and temperature.
Mathematically, for two gases (1 and 2) at constant V and T,
- According toideal gas law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at constant pressure and temperature.
Mathematically, for two gas mixtures (1 and 2) at constant P and T,
- Mole ratios between the reactant and products of a reaction are depends upon the coefficients of respective reactant in a balanced chemical equation.
- Partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases is the pressure of that gas when it alone.
- Total pressure of a flask containing mixture of gases is the sum of individual partial pressures of constituted gases.
To determine: the volume of the given container after the completion of given reaction.

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Chapter 5 Solutions
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