Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134105598
Author: Chan S. Park
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 14P
To determine

Calculate the present worth.

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The General Mills Company (GMC) purchased a milling machine for $80,000, which it intends to use for the next five years. This machine is expected to save GMC $37,000 during the first operating year. Then the annual savings are expected to decrease by 4% each subsequent year over the previous year due to increased maintenance costs. Assuming that GMC would operate the machine for an average of 4,000 hours per year and that it would have no appreciable salvage value at the end of the five-year period, determine the equivalent dollar savings per operating hour at 8% interest compounded annually. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding when i = 8% per year. The equivalent net savings are $ per operating hour. (Round to the nearest cent.)
The General Mills Company (GMC) purchased a milling machine for $90,000, which it intends to use for the next five years. This machine is expected to save GMC $31,000 during the first operating year. Then the annual savings are expected to decrease by 2% each subsequent year over the previous year due to increased maintenance costs. Assuming that GMC would operate the machine for an average of 4,000 hours per year and that it would have no appreciable salvage value at the end of the five-year period, determine the equivalent dollar savings per operating hour at 9% interest compounded annually. The equivalent net savings are $ per operating hour.
A large food-processing company is considering using laser technology to speed up and eliminate waste in the potato-peeling process. To implement the system, the company anticipates needing $3.2 million to purchase the industrial-strength lasers. The system will save $1,500,000 per year in labor and materials. However, it will incur an additional operating and maintenance cost of $300,000 per year. Annual income taxes will be $170,000. The system is expected to have a 10-year service life and a salvage value of $200,000. If the company's MARR is 18%, calculate the net present worth of this investment.
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