STEVENSON OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT W/CONNEC
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781264578306
Author: Stevenson
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 12P
A manager must decide how many machines of a cdertain type to purchase. Each machine can process 100 customers per day. One machine will result in a fixed cost of $2,000 per day, while two machines will result in a fixed cost of $3,800 per day. Variable costs will be $20 per customer, and revenue will be $45 per customer.
a. Determine the break-even point for each range.
b. If estimated demand is 90 to 120 customers per day, how many machines should be purchased?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A manager must decide how many machines of a certain type to purchase. Each machine can process 100 customers per day. One
machine will result in a fixed cost of $2,100 per day, while two machines will result in a fixed cost of $3,900 per day. Variable costs will
be $17 per customer, and revenue will be $45 per customer.
a. Determine the break-even point for each range. (Round your answers to the next whole number.)
One machine
Two machines
4,500
b. If estimated demand is 90 to 120 customers per day, how many machines should be purchased?
IIn a job shop, effective capacity is only 69 percent of design capacity, and actual output is 76 percent of effective output. What design capacity would be
needed to achieve an actual output of 13 jobs per week? What is its effective capacity?
a. The Design Capacity needed to achieve the required actual job outputs =Blank 1 (round to whole number)
b. The Effective Capacity needed to achieve the required actual job outputs = Blank 2 (round to whole number)
Blank 1
Blank 2
Add your answer
Add your answer
A machine was purchased one year ago. Presently, the market value is $16,000 and it declines by $3,000 every
year. For the next 3 years, the maintenance costs are as follows:
Year Maintenance costs
1
$890
$1,290
$1,690
2
3
What is the marginal cost of extending the service for the 3rd
year?
A. $2,690
В. $5,490
C. $4,690
D. $5,690
Chapter 5 Solutions
STEVENSON OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT W/CONNEC
Ch. 5.8 - Explain the meaning of the phrase Hours versus...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 1.2RQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 1.3RQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 1.4RQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 1.5RQCh. 5.S - Prob. 1DRQCh. 5.S - Prob. 2DRQCh. 5.S - Explain the term bounded rationality.Ch. 5.S - Prob. 4DRQCh. 5.S - Prob. 5DRQ
Ch. 5.S - What information is contained in a payoff table?Ch. 5.S - Prob. 7DRQCh. 5.S - Prob. 8DRQCh. 5.S - Under what circumstances is expected monetary...Ch. 5.S - Explain or define each of these terms: a. Laplace...Ch. 5.S - Prob. 11DRQCh. 5.S - Prob. 12DRQCh. 5.S - Prob. 13DRQCh. 5.S - Prob. 1PCh. 5.S - Refer to problem1. Suppose after a certain amount...Ch. 5.S - Refer to Problems 1 and 2 Construct a graph that...Ch. 5.S - Prob. 4PCh. 5.S - Prob. 5PCh. 5.S - The lease of Theme Park, Inc., is about to expire....Ch. 5.S - Prob. 7PCh. 5.S - Prob. 8PCh. 5.S - Prob. 9PCh. 5.S - A manager must decide how many machines of a...Ch. 5.S - Prob. 11PCh. 5.S - Prob. 12PCh. 5.S - Prob. 13PCh. 5.S - Prob. 14PCh. 5.S - Give this payoff table: a. Determine the range of...Ch. 5.S - Prob. 16PCh. 5.S - Repeat all parts of problem 16, assuming the value...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 5 - Prob. 2DRQCh. 5 - How do long-term and short-term capacity...Ch. 5 - Give an example of a good and a service that...Ch. 5 - Give some example of building flexibility into...Ch. 5 - Why is it important to adopt a big-picture...Ch. 5 - What is meant by capacity in chunks, and why is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8DRQCh. 5 - How can a systems approach to capacity planning be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10DRQCh. 5 - Why is it important to match process capabilities...Ch. 5 - Briefly discuss how uncertainty affects capacity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13DRQCh. 5 - Prob. 14DRQCh. 5 - Prob. 15DRQCh. 5 - Prob. 16DRQCh. 5 - What is the benefit to a business organization of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1TSCh. 5 - Prob. 2TSCh. 5 - Prob. 3TSCh. 5 - Prob. 1CTECh. 5 - Prob. 2CTECh. 5 - Identify four potential unethical actions or...Ch. 5 - Any increase in efficiency also increases...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - In a job shop, effective capacity is only 50...Ch. 5 - A producer of pottery is considering the addition...Ch. 5 - A small firm intends to increase the capacity of a...Ch. 5 - A producer of felt-tip pens has received a...Ch. 5 - A real estate agent is considering changing her...Ch. 5 - A firm plans to begin production of a new small...Ch. 5 - A manager is trying to decide whether to purchase...Ch. 5 - A company manufactures a product using two machine...Ch. 5 - A company must decide which type of machine to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11PCh. 5 - A manager must decide how many machines of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - The following diagram shows a four-step process...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15PCh. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - Prob. 17PCh. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - A new machine will cost 18,000, butt result it...Ch. 5 - Remodelling an office will cost 25,000 and will...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CQCh. 5 - Prob. 2CQCh. 5 - Prob. 3CQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. A 32,000-seat baseball stadium is used 17 times for games, concerts, and graduation ceremonies. Each event averages five hours and assumes the stadium is full for each event. The stadium is available 365 days a year from 7 am to midnight. (Notice: the focus is stadium “seat” utilization). a. What is stadium (seat) utilization using Equation 7.1 (pg 146)? (Show your calculations) b. If in the above scenario, the utilization was 75% during the 17 events, but there were 2 additional events that garnered 100% utilization, would this be an increase or decrease in overall utilization from the result in “a”? (Show calculations) c. As an Operations Manager how would you improve utilization at the stadium? Provide at least three optional improvement plans with details. EQUATION 7.1 is : UTILIZATION (U) = Resources used / resources avaliable EQUATION 7.2 is: UTILIZATION (U) = Demand Rate / [Service Rate * Number of Servers]arrow_forwardCompute the capacity (i.e. processing rate) for each of the following scenarios. Convertyour answers to parts per hour.a. A four-station line with single-machine stations, where the average processing timesare 15, 20, 10 and 12 minutes, respectively.b. A three-station line where the number of machines at stations 1, 2 and 3 is 2, 6, and3, respectively; and the average processing times are 10, 24 and 18 minutes,respectively.arrow_forwardA computer repair service has a design capacity of 80 repairs per day. Its effective capacity, however, is 64 repairs per day, and its actual output is 62 repairs per day. The manager would like to increase the number of repairs per day. Which of the following factors should the manager investigate: quality problems, absenteeism, or scheduling and balancing? Explain .arrow_forward
- Asaparrow_forwardDetermine the utilization and the efficiency for each of these situations:a. A loan processing operation that processes an average of 7 loans per day. The operation has a design capacity of 10 loans per day and an effective capacity of 8 loans per day.b. A furnace repair team that services an average of four furnaces a day if the design capacity is six furnaces a day and the effective capacity is five furnaces a day.c. Would you say that systems that have higher efficiency ratios than other systems will always have higher utilization ratios than those other systems? Explain.arrow_forward. A computer repair service has a design capacity of 80 repairs per day. Its effective capacity, however, is 64 repairs per day, and its actual output is 62 repairs per day. The manager would like to increase the number of repairs per day. Which of the following factors would you recommend that the manager investigate: quality problems, absenteeism, or scheduling and balancing? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forward
- Explain capacity planning concepts with examples ?arrow_forwardIn a job shop, effective capacity is only 50 percent of design capacity, and actual output is80 percent of effective output. What design capacity would be needed to achieve an actual output c eight jobs per week?arrow_forwardsomeone solve this question but do not use excel for this questionarrow_forward
- The following data for 2021 are available for Canlubang AutomotiveCompany which manufactures and sells a single automotive product line.Unit selling price = 4Unit variable cost = 20Total fixed cost = 200,000a.) What is the break-even point in units for the current year?b.) Prepare a break-even chart for the operation in 2021 intervals of 5,000 units from 5,000to 30,000 units (show complete solution)arrow_forwardThe manager of a car wash must decide whether to have one or two wash lines. One line willmean a fixed cost of RM6000 a month, and two lines will mean a fixed cost of RM11000 amonth. Each line would be able to process 15 cars an hour. Variable costs will be RM3 per car,and revenue will be RM5.95 per car. The manager projects an average demand of between 14and 18 cars an hour. Would you recommend one or two lines? The car wash is open 300 hours amonth.arrow_forwardWhat is the fundamental distinction between design capacity and effective capacity? Provide a brief examplearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Process selection and facility layout; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjxS79880MM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY