The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn. Concept Introduction: Newman projection: The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing . Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom. The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain. In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle. The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained. The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered. Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Question

LTS Solid: AT=Te-Ti Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average ΔΗ Mass water, g 24.096 23.976 23.975 Moles of solid, mol 0.01763 001767 0101781 Temp. change, °C 2.9°C 11700 2.0°C Heat of reaction, J -292.37J -170.473 -193.26J AH, kJ/mole 16.58K 9.647 kJ 10.85 kr 16.58K59.64701 KJ mol 12.35k Minimum AS, J/mol K 41.582 mol-k Remember: q = mCsAT (m = mass of water, Cs=4.184J/g°C) & qsin =-qrxn & Show your calculations for: AH in J and then in kJ/mole for Trial 1: qa (24.0969)(4.1845/g) (-2.9°C)=-292.37J qsin = qrxn = 292.35 292.37J AH in J = 292.375 0.2923kJ 0.01763m01 =1.65×107 AH in kJ/mol = = 16.58K 0.01763mol mol qrx Minimum AS in J/mol K (Hint: use the average initial temperature of the three trials, con Kelvin.) AS=AHIT (1.65×10(9.64×103) + (1.0 Jimai

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

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LTS Solid: AT=Te-Ti Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Average ΔΗ Mass water, g 24.096 23.976 23.975 Moles of solid, mol 0.01763 001767 0101781 Temp. change, °C 2.9°C 11700 2.0°C Heat of reaction, J -292.37J -170.473 -193.26J AH, kJ/mole 16.58K 9.647 kJ 10.85 kr 16.58K59.64701 KJ mol 12.35k Minimum AS, J/mol K 41.582 mol-k Remember: q = mCsAT (m = mass of water, Cs=4.184J/g°C) & qsin =-qrxn & Show your calculations for: AH in J and then in kJ/mole for Trial 1: qa (24.0969)(4.1845/g) (-2.9°C)=-292.37J qsin = qrxn = 292.35 292.37J AH in J = 292.375 0.2923kJ 0.01763m01 =1.65×107 AH in kJ/mol = = 16.58K 0.01763mol mol qrx Minimum AS in J/mol K (Hint: use the average initial temperature of the three trials, con Kelvin.) AS=AHIT (1.65×10(9.64×103) + (1.0 Jimai

For the compound: C8H17NO2 Use the following information to come up with a plausible structure: 8 This compound has "carboxylic acid amide" and ether functional groups. The peaks at 1.2ppm are two signals that are overlapping one another. One of the two signals is a doublet that represents 6 hydrogens; the other signal is a quartet that represents 3 hydrogens.

Vnk the elements or compounds in the table below in decreasing order of their boiling points. That is, choose 1 next to the substance with the highest bolling point, choose 2 next to the substance with the next highest boiling point, and so on. substance C D chemical symbol, chemical formula or Lewis structure. CH,-N-CH, CH, H H 10: H C-C-H H H H Cale H 10: H-C-C-N-CH, Bri CH, boiling point (C) Сен (C) B (Choose

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 6

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 7

Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.

Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.

The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.

In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.

The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.

The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.

Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

Answer 14

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Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1LTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1PTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2PTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3ATS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2LTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4PTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5ATS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3LTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 6PTS Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 7ATS

Chapter 4 Solutions