Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 46.2, Problem 2LO
Describe the following adaptations for gas exchange: body surface, tracheal tubes, gills, and lungs.
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Place the following terms in order tracing the pathway of air from the rat’s nose out through the air sacs (2.5). Not all terms will be used.
Word Bank: Aorta, Alveoli, Bronchioles, Nasal passage, Nasopharynx, Trachea, Esophagus, Larynx, Epiglottis
Beginning
Nasal Passage
End
Alveoli (Air sacs)
List the structures in order from external to internal.
O Primary, bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles, terminal bronchioles
O Primary, bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles
O Nasal cavity, pharynx, trachea, vocal cords
O Nasal cavity, larynx, alveolar ducts, terminal bronchioles
Which of the following represents the pathway of the respiratory system?
Nasal cavity, trachea, pharynx, larynx, primary bronchi, secondary bronchi, tertiary bronchi, bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles, alveolar duct, alveolar sac
Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, primary bronchi, secondary bronchi, tertiary bronchi, bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles, alveolar duct, alveolar sac
Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, primary bronchi, secondary bronchi, tertiary bronchi, respiratory bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, bronchioles, alveolar duct, alveolar sac
Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchioles, primary bronchi, secondary bronchi, tertiary bronchi, respiratory bronchioles, alveolar duct, alveolar sac
Nasal cavity, larynx, pharynx, trachea, primary bronchi, secondary bronchi, tertiary bronchi, bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles, alveolar duct, alveolar sac
Chapter 46 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 46.1 - Compare the advantages and disadvantages of air...Ch. 46.1 - What are some advantages of gas exchange in air...Ch. 46.2 - Describe the following adaptations for gas...Ch. 46.2 - Why are specialized respiratory structures...Ch. 46.2 - How does gas exchange differ among the following...Ch. 46.2 - How does the countercurrent exchange system...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 46.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 46.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 46.3 - Describe the regulation of breathing in humans and...
Ch. 46.3 - What is the sequence of inhaled airflow through...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 46.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 46.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 46.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 46.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 46.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 1. Which of the following...Ch. 46 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 5. Which sequence most...Ch. 46 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 7. According to Ficks law...Ch. 46 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 11. VISUALIZE Draw and...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 12. EVOLUTION LINK What...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 13. INTEREPT DATA Look at...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 14. PREDICT What problems...Ch. 46 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 46 - EVOLUTION LINK Aquatic mammals such as whales and...Ch. 46 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Below is the list of the parts of the bell jar lung model. List the part of the respiratory system represented by each portion of the model Rubber sheeting : Bell jar : Balloons : Arms of the Y-tube : Stem of the Y-tube :arrow_forwardIn cytokine storm, what are three things that happen to reduce gas exchange? swelling increases distance between alveoli & circulatory system oxygen builds up in the alveoli red blood cells invade the alveoli carbon dioxide builds up in the alveoli fluid fills up alveoli scar tissue forms making lungs more flexible hyaline membrane forms making lungs less flexiblearrow_forwardIn the alveoli Multiple Choice a)no exchange with the blood occurs. b) oxygen diffuses out of the blood while carbon dioxide diffuses into the blood. c) oxygen diffuses into the blood while carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood. d) both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse into the blood. e) both oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse out of the blood.arrow_forward
- what is the function of the following? Nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, glotti, epiglottis, trachea, tracheal cartilages bronchi, mucosa of trachea, submucosa of trachea and adventitia of trachea. Also Brochiole, alveolar duct, alveolar sac, alveolus, dust cell/macrophages.arrow_forwardWhat is the proper order of expiration. I - alveoli II - mouth || III - trachea IV- bronchus a) II, III, IV, I b) I, II, III, IV c) IV, II, III, I d) I, IV, III, IIarrow_forwardWhich structure is involved in gas exchange? Multiple Choice Trachea Bronchus Alveolus Terminal bronchiolearrow_forward
- Which of the following is the respiratory membrane composed of? A) atria and alveolar sacs B) alveolar and capillary walls and their fused basement membranes C) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts D) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar sacsarrow_forwardWhen comparing the amount of oxygen gas to the amount of other gasses in air or our bodies, we use the term.. 1.) Partial pressure 2.) Gas pressure 3.) Oxygen gradient 4.) Oxygen availability 5.) Gas concentrationarrow_forwardThe action of the bronchodilator aims at opening blocked or closed airways. This helps the patient by: A) Restoring blood flow to those alveoli B) Inhibiting airway remodeling C) Reducing his physiological dead space D) Reducing his mucus secretionarrow_forward
- Breathing process is controlled by 1)Dalton's law 2)Henry's law 3)Diffusions law 4)None of the abovearrow_forwardWhy is an internal location for gas exchange tissuesadvantageous for terrestrial animals?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a normal characteristic of the respiratory membrane? A) The thickness of the respiratory membrane is not important in the efficiency of gas exchange. B) 0.5 to 1 micrometer thick c) at least 3 micrometer thickarrow_forward
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