Construct a mathematical model for each of the following problems. (The answers in the back of the book include both the mathematical model and the interpretation of its solution.) Use matrix
inverse methods to solve the model and then interpret the solution.
Production scheduling. Labor and material costs for manufacturing two guitar models are given in the table:
(A) If a total of
(B) Is it possible to use an allocation of
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
FINITE MATHMATICS F/ BUSI...-ACCESS
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Elementary Statistics
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Introductory Statistics
Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)
- Solve for x and y in the matrix equation 2AB=I, given A=[1123] and B=[x2y5].arrow_forwardA manufacturing firm has four plants and wants to find the most efficient means of meeting the requirements its four customers. The relevant information for the plants and customers, along with shipping costs in dollars per unit, are shown in the table below: Factory (capacity) A (100) B (75) C (100) D (250) Customer 1 (125) $15 A. $10,050 B. $9,000 C. $9,100 D. $8,950 E. $8,750 $20 $22 $21 Customer (requirement) Customer 2 Customer 3 (150) $10 $12 $20 $15 (175) $20 $19 $25 $28 Customer 4 (75) $17 $20 $14 $12 Note: This question requires Solver. Formulate the problem in Solver and find the optimal solution. What is the minimum total cost to meet all customer requirements?arrow_forwardA company produces two kinds of products. A product of the first type requires 3 hours of assembly labor, 3/2 hours of testing, and $2.0 worth of raw materials. A product of the second type requires 1 hours of assembly, 1/2 hours of testing, and $1.50 worth of raw materials. Given the current personnel of the company, there can be at most 100 hours of assembly labor and 50 hours of testing each day. Products of the first and second type have a market value of $21 and $18, respectively. 1. Formulate a linear program that maximizes the daily revenue of the company.arrow_forward
- What is the solutionarrow_forwardI need typed work. Not handwritten. A bank has two types of branches. A satellite branch employs 3 people, requires P2,500,000 to construct and open, and generates an average daily revenue of P4,000,000. A full-service branch employs 6 people, requires P5,500,000 to construct and open, and generates an average daily revenue of P7,000,000. The bank has up to P80,000,000 available to open new branches, and has decided to limit the new branches to a maximum of 20 and to hire at most 120 employees. How many branches of each type should the bank open in order to maximize the average daily revenue? REQUIREMENTS: 1. Formulate the LP Model; 2. Identify the decision variables used in the model; and 3. Determine the optimal solution.arrow_forwardA company makes a single product on two separate production lines, A and B. Its labor force is equivalent to 1100 hoursper week, and it has $2800 outlay weekly on operating costs. It takes 1 hour and 5 hours to produce a single item on linesA and B, respectively. The cost of producing a single item is $8 on line A and $6 on line B. (Let the x refer to the number ofitems on line A and y refer to the number of items on line B.) (a) Write the inequality that expresses the labor information. (b) Write the inequality that expresses the cost information.arrow_forward
- Lewis model requires: 2000 ft of framing lumber 6000 cubic feet of concrete $4000 for advertising Jefferson model requires: 4000 ft of framing lumber 6000 cubic feet of concrete $6000 for advertising Contracts call for using at least 16000 ft of framing lumber, 36,000 cubic feet of concrete, and $30,000 worth of advertising. If construction cost for each Lewis shed is $40,000, and the construction cost for each Jefferson shed is $30,000, how many of each model should be built to minimize construction costs? You must include 1. The Dual Maximization Problem. 2. The initial Simplex Tableau for the dual problem. 3. The final Simplex Tableau for the dual the tableau that shows the solution 4. The minimum cost, and number of each type of storage shed to be built.arrow_forwardA simplified economy involves just three commodity categories agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation, all in appropriate units. Production of 1 unit of agriculture requires 1/5 unit of manufacturing and 1/3 unit of transportation; production of 1 unit of manufacturing requires 1/3 unit of agriculture and 1/3 unit of transportation; and production of 1 unit of transportation requires 1/4 unit of agriculture and 1/3 unit of manufacturing. If the demand is 624 units of each commodity, how many units of each commodity should be produced? Find the input-output matrix, A, and the demand matrix, D, for this economy. The input-output matrix is (Type an integer or fraction for each matrix element.)arrow_forwardThe manager of the Burgle Doodle restaurant wants to determine how many sausage biscuits and ham biscuits to prepare each morning for breakfast customers. Two types of biscuits require the following resources: Biscuit Labor (hr.) Sausage (Ib.) Ham (Ib.) Flour (Ib.) Sausage 0.010 0.10 0.04 Ham 0.024 0.15 0.04 The restaurant has 6 hours of labor available each morning. The manager has a contract with a local grocer for 30 pounds of sausage and 30 pounds of ham each morning. The manager also purchases 16 pounds of flour. The profit for a sausage biscuit is $0.60; the profit for a ham biscuit is $0.50. The manager wants to know how many of each type of biscuit to prepare each morning in order to maximize profit. At the optimal solution, what is the shadow price associated with the Flour constraint? 12.5 We do not have enough information to determine the shadow price. 0 1arrow_forward
- Need only a handwritten solution only (not a typed one).arrow_forwardTwo departments of a firm, A and B, need differing amounts of steel, wood, and plastic. The table on the right gives the amount of each product the departments need. These three products are supplied by two suppliers, Company C and Company D, with the unit prices given in the table on the right. C a. Use matrix multiplication to determine how much these orders will cost each department at each of the two suppliers. Enter the amounts into the cost matrix shown on the right. Dept. A Dept. B Department A Department B Steel Wood Plastic Co. C Company C 580 280 280 Co. D Company D — 570 180 380 Steel 70 60 Wood 60 40 Plastic 40 60arrow_forwardA dietitian in a hospital is to arrange a special diet composed of three basic foods. The diet is to include exactly 340 units of calcium, 180 units of iron, and 400 units of vitamin A The number of units per ounce of each special ingredient for each of the foods is indicated in the table. Construct a Units per Ounce Food A Food B Food C Calcium 30 10 20 Iron 10 10 20 Vitamin A mathematical model to complete parts (A) through (C) below. Use Gauss-Jordan elimination to solve the model and then interpret the solution. 30 30 Construct a mathematical model for this situation. Let the first, second, and third equations represent calcium, iron, and vitamin A, respectively. Let x, represent the number of ounces of food A, x, represent tine number of ounces of food B, and x, represent the number of ounces of food C. - 2 * 3 = X, + X, + %3D (Type integers or decimais.) 20arrow_forward
- Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin HarcourtAlgebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
- Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305658004Author:Ron LarsonPublisher:Cengage LearningAlgebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal Littell