Boat production. A small manufacturing plant makes three types of inflatable boats: one-person, two-person, and four-person models. Each boat requires the services of three departments, as listed in the table. The cutting, assembly, and packaging departments have available a maximum of 380 , 330 and 120 labor-hours per week, respectively (A) How many boats of each type must be produced each week for the plant to operate at full capacity? (B) How is the production schedule in part (A) affected if the packaging department is no longer used? (C) How is the production schedule in part (A) affected if the four-person boat is no longer produced?
Boat production. A small manufacturing plant makes three types of inflatable boats: one-person, two-person, and four-person models. Each boat requires the services of three departments, as listed in the table. The cutting, assembly, and packaging departments have available a maximum of 380 , 330 and 120 labor-hours per week, respectively (A) How many boats of each type must be produced each week for the plant to operate at full capacity? (B) How is the production schedule in part (A) affected if the packaging department is no longer used? (C) How is the production schedule in part (A) affected if the four-person boat is no longer produced?
Boat production. A small manufacturing plant makes three types of inflatable boats: one-person, two-person, and four-person models. Each boat requires the services of three departments, as listed in the table. The cutting, assembly, and packaging departments have available a maximum of
380
,
330
and
120
labor-hours per week, respectively
(A) How many boats of each type must be produced each week for the plant to operate at full capacity?
(B) How is the production schedule in part (A) affected if the packaging department is no longer used?
(C) How is the production schedule in part (A) affected if the four-person boat is no longer produced?
Ethan Steel, Inc. has three factories that manufacture steel
components for three different rail projects located at three different sites. They want to
determine how many steel components must be transported from each factory to each project
site. The demand for the steel components for the three projects, A, B and C, are 2500,
3000 and 4500, respectively. The production and shipping details are as below:
Production details:
Factory Maximum capacity
1
3000
5000
3000
2
3
Shipping details (with per-unit shipping cost in dollars):
Project
Factory A B C
1
7 8 2
2
6 5 4
3
1 9 6
Develop a linear programming optimization model to determine the distribution plan (from
factories to projects) that minimizes the total transportation cost. (Do NOT solve the
model.)
The Donaldson Furniture Company
produces three types of rocking chairs:
the children's model, the standard model,
and the executive model. Each chair is
made in three stages:
cutting, construction, and finishing.
Stage
Cutting
Construction
Finishing
Children's Standard Executive
5 hr
4 hr
7 hr
3 hr
2 hr
5 hr
2 hr
2 hr
4 hr
The time needed for each stage of each chair is given in the chart. During a specific week
the company has available a maximum of 160 hours for cutting, 100 hours for construction,
and 78 hours for finishing. Determine how many of each type of chair the company should
make to be operating at full capacity.
The number of executive chairs the company should make is
The number of standard chairs the company should make is
The number of children's chairs the company should make is
A factory manufactures three products, A, B, and C. Each product requires the use of two machines, Machine I
and Machine II. The total hours available, respectively, on Machine I and Machine Il per month are 7,090 and
10,940. The time requirements and profit per unit for each product are listed below.
A B
C
Machine I 5 8
10
Machine II 10 9 16
Profit
$10 $13 $18
How many units of each product should be manufactured to maximize profit, and what is the maximum profit?
Start by setting up the linear programming problem, with A, B, and C representing the number of units of each
product that are produced.
Maximize P =
subject to:
≤7,090
≤ 10,940
Enter the solution below. If needed round numbers of items to 1 decimal place and profit to 2 decimal places.
The maximum profit is $
units of product A
units of product B
units of product C
when the company produces:
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