Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos
Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780813349107
Author: Steven H. Strogatz
Publisher: PERSEUS D
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Chapter 4.5, Problem 3E
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The system θ˙ = μ + sinθ satisfies two properties: 1) it has a unique, globally attracting rest state, and 2) a large enough stimulus can send the system on a long excursion through phase space before it returns to the resting state is to be showed and V(t) for various initial conditions is to be sketched if V(t) = cosθ(t).

Concept Introduction:

Fixed points are the points where x˙ = 0.

If the flow is towards the right x˙ > 0 and if it is towards left x˙ < 0, x˙ = 0 represents no flow.

Stable points are points at which the local flow is toward them.

Unstable points are points at which the local flow is away from them.

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For the Big-M tableau (of a maximization LP and row0 at bottom and M=1000), Z Ꮖ 1 x2 x3 81 82 83 e4 a4 RHS 0 7 0 0 1 0 4 3 -3 20 0 -4.5 0 0 0 1 -8 -2.5 2.5 6 0 7 0 1 0 0 8 3 -3 4 0 -1 50 1 0 0 0-2 -1 1 4 0000 0 30 970 200 If the original value of c₁ is increased by 60, what is the updated value of c₁ (meaning keeping the same set for BV. -10? Having made that change, what is the new optimal value for ž?
Here is the optimal tableau for a standard Max problem. zx1 x2 x3 24 81 82 83 rhs 1 0 5 3 0 6 0 1 .3 7.5 0 - .1 .2 0 0 28 360 0 -8 522 0 2700 0 6 12 1 60 0 0 -1/15-3 1 1/15 -1/10 0 2 Using that the dual solution y = CBy B-1 and finding B = (B-¹)-¹ we find the original CBV and rhs b. The allowable increase for b₂ is If b₂ is increased by 3 then, using Dual Theorem, the new value for * is If c₂ is increased by 10, then the new value for optimal > is i.e. if no change to BV, then just a change to profit on selling product 2. The original coefficients c₁ = =☐ a and c4 = 5 If c4 is changed to 512, then (first adjusting other columns of row0 by adding Delta times row belonging to x4 or using B-matrix method to update row0) the new optimal value, after doing more simplex algorithm, for > is
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