
Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780813349107
Author: Steven H. Strogatz
Publisher: PERSEUS D
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Chapter 4.4, Problem 4E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
To find if the given equation of motion for the overdamped pendulum connected to torsional spring gives a well-defined
Concept Introduction:
For the equation of motion to give a well-defined vector field on the circle, the values of
The dimensionless equation of the pendulum can be found by setting the coefficient of
The behavior of the pendulum can be determined by varying the values of
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4. Consider Chebychev's equation
(1 - x²)y" - xy + λy = 0
with boundary conditions y(-1) = 0 and y(1) = 0, where X is a constant.
(a) Show that Chebychev's equation can be expressed in Sturm-Liouville form
d
· (py') + qy + Ary = 0,
dx
y(1) = 0, y(-1) = 0,
where p(x) = (1 = x²) 1/2, q(x) = 0 and r(x) = (1 − x²)-1/2
(b) Show that the eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville equation are extremals of the
functional A[y], where
A[y]
=
I[y]
J[y]'
and I[y] and [y] are defined by
-
I [y] = √, (my² — qy²) dx
and
J[y] = [[", ry² dx.
Explain briefly how to use this to obtain estimates of the smallest eigenvalue >1.
1
(c) Let k > be a parameter. Explain why the functions y(x) = (1-x²) are suitable
4
trial functions for estimating the smallest eigenvalue. Show that the value of A[y]
for these trial functions is
4k2
A[y] =
=
4k - 1'
and use this to estimate the smallest eigenvalue \1.
Hint:
L₁ x²(1 − ²)³¹ dr =
1
(1 - x²)³ dx
(ẞ > 0).
2ẞ
You recieve a case of fresh Michigan cherries that weighs 8.2 kg. You will be making cherry pies. Each pie will require 1 3/4 pounds of pitted cherries. How many pies can be made from the case if the yield percent for cherries is 87
Q/ show that the system:
x = Y + x(x² + y²)
y° =
=x+y (x² + y²)
9
X=-x(x²+ y²)
9 X
Y° = x - y (x² + y²)
have the same lin car part at (0,0) but they are topologically
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 1E
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 6E
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