Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134093413
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 45, Problem 11TYU
Level 3: Synthesis/Evaluation
11. WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS In a Short essay (100-150 words), discuss the role of hormones in an animal's responses to changes in its environment. Use specific examples.
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Hormones move through the circulatory system and come in contact with
all tissues in the body. Whether a group of cells is targeted by a particular
hormone depends upon
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Positive feedback loops are used in chemical messaging in the body. Below is a list of steps that describe how a positive feedback system works in chemical messaging. The list is out of order. Placed the list in the proper order.
1. A sensor in a persons finger senses a change in the bloodstream.
2. The chemical messenger triggers the production of a specialized protein in the finger in response to the original signal.
3. A chemical messenger is released from the brain and travels to the finger.
4. As the specialized protein is made in the finger, it triggers the production of even more specialized protein.
5. The brain determines that conditions are no longer in homeostasis.
The propagation and reception of signals between nerve cells must happen quickly, in order for an organism to respond to stimuli appropriately. Because of that, the majority of neurotransmitters fall into which category?
-Autocrine
-Paracrine
-Endocrine
-Direct signaling
Chapter 45 Solutions
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Ch. 45.1 - How do response mechanisms in target cells differ...Ch. 45.1 - What type of gland would you expect to secrete...Ch. 45.1 - WHAT IF? Predict what would happen if you...Ch. 45.2 - What are the roles of oxytocin and prolactin in...Ch. 45.2 - How do the two fused glands of the pituitary gland...Ch. 45.2 - WHAT IF? 2192 Propose an explanation for why...Ch. 45.2 - what if? Lab tests of two patients, each...Ch. 45.3 - If a hormone pathway produces a transient response...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 45.3 - Prob. 3CC
Ch. 45 - MAKE CONNECTIONS What forms of signaling activate...Ch. 45 - Which major endocrine organs described in Figure...Ch. 45 - Prob. 45.3CRCh. 45 - Which of the following is not an accurate...Ch. 45 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 45 - Growth factors are local regulators that (A) are...Ch. 45 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 45 - Which of the following is the most likely...Ch. 45 - The relationship between the insect hormones...Ch. 45 - DRAW IT In mammals, milk production by mammary...Ch. 45 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 45 - Level 3: Synthesis/Evaluation 11. WRITE ABOUT A...Ch. 45 - Prob. 12TYU
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- Select the 4 statements that correctly describe positive feedback pathways. A sensor/receptor is required to monitor and limit levels. A sensor/receptor is unnecessary to monitor and limit levels. Feedback prevents homeostasis. Feedback contributes to homeostasis. Feedback stimulates the effector to continue to do the same thing. Feedback stops the effector from doing one thing and stimulates it to do the opposite. When the target level for a hormone is reached, feedback results in a reduction of that hormone being released. When a target level for a hormone is reached, feedback results in an increase of that hormone being released.arrow_forwardENDOCRINE SYSTEM: IDENTIFICATION Is an organ found in the female reproductive system that produces an ovum: OVARIES A polypeptide hormone that plays a major role in bone remodeling and calcium homeostasis, by increasing the concentration of calcium in the blood. * Your answer Aside from the nervous system, which organ system is responsible in maintaining the homeostatic balance in the body? THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM A thyroid problem that is characterized by severe weight loss, palpitation, increased body temperature and nervousness which is caused by increased in T3 SONY Control music playback and navigate images with simple hand gestures MEDIA GALLERY 4-288-400-01arrow_forwardSelect the 4 statements that correctly describe negative feedback pathways. A sensor/receptor is required to monitor and limit levels. A sensor/receptor is unnecessary to monitor and limit levels. Feedback contributes to homeostasis. Feedback prevents homeostasis. Feedback stimulates the effector to continue to do the same thing. Feedback stops the effector from doing one thing and stimulates it to do the opposite. When the target level for a hormone is reached, feedback results in an increase of that hormone being released. When the target level for a hormone is reached, feedback results in a reduction of that hormone being released.arrow_forward
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