BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 44, Problem 9SA
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The Montreal Protocol was designed to end the production of ozone depleting substances (ODS) to decrease their atmospheric concentration and to protect the ozone layer of the earth. It is an international agreement made in 1987 by the United Nations. The ozone layer prevents the harmful solar ultraviolet radiation, which causes skin cancer and cataracts, decreased agricultural productivity, and interruption of marine ecosystems.
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1.) The main causative agent of ozone depletion is _______
a. mercury
b. lead
c. radioactive wastes
d. nuclear power plant
2.) Ozone is the protection of living organisms against _______
a. ozone
b. oxygen gas
c. stratosphere
d. none of these
3.) Forest type present in the Philippines ______
a. CFCs
b. NO2
c. SO2
d.SO3
Carbon is present in the atmosphere as ________. a. carbon dioxide b. carbonate ion c. carbon dust d. carbon monoxide
As a result of_______ , an old animal usually has more pollutants in its body than a young one. a. bioaccumulation b. biological magnification
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- Which of the following natural forces is responsible for the release of carbon dioxide and other atmospheric gases? a. the Milankovitch cycles b. volcanoes c. solar intensity d. burning of fossil fuelsarrow_forwardBurning fossil fuels results in the emission of ________________ into the atmosphere. a. CO2 b. O2 c. none of the above d. ozonearrow_forwardWhich one of the following is not caused due to the PV power plants? a. Land pollution b. Battery Pollution c. Eyesight problem d. Earthquakesarrow_forward
- Which of the following policies would lead to a reduction in the carbon intensity term? a. updating existing infrastructure to have energy efficient appliances b. investing in technology that will require less energy c. investing in building cars that are more fuel efficient d. subsidizing large scale solar and wind farmsarrow_forwardFill in the blank based off the graph: Most of the mercury emitted in South and Central America was through ________ A. artisanal and small-scale gold miningB. fossil fuel combustionC. metal productionD. cement productionarrow_forwardEarth’s largest carbon reservoir is______ . a. the atmosphere c. seawater b. sediments and rocks d. living organismsarrow_forward
- 14. Which is the best example of a point source pollution? A runoff from fields B. pesticides sprayed into the air C. chemicals leaking from an industrial waste site D. global warmingarrow_forwardNAAQS may change over time because the ability of the population to resist pollutants changes over time a. the ability of polluters to develop new pollution control technologies improves over time C. both (a) and (b) none of the abovearrow_forwardInaquatic ecosystems, the major agents of decomposition are:a.aquatic fungi.b.bacteria.c.algae.d.detritivorous fish.e.piscivorous fisharrow_forward
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