Chapter 43.5, Problem 6LO

Summary Introduction

To compare: The functions and mechanisms of action of the following mechanoreceptors: tactile receptors, proprioceptors, statocysts, hair cells, and lateral line organs.

Introduction: Mechanoreceptors are the sensory receptors that are activated in response to any change in shape caused due to mechanical pull or push. They help animals to maintain balance and hear or feel things. They are also useful in detecting the external environment by identifying the shape, texture, and height of objects. Main types of mechanoreceptors are: tactile receptors, proprioceptors, statocysts, hair cells, and lateral line organs.