Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 43, Problem 31CTQ
Why is sexual reproduction useful if only half the animals can produce offspring and two separate cells must be combined to form a third?
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 43 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 43 - Figure 43.8 Which of the following statements...Ch. 43 - Figure 43.15 Which of the following statements...Ch. 43 - Figure 43.17 Which of the following statements...Ch. 43 - Which form of reproduction is thought to be best...Ch. 43 - Which form of reproduction can result from damage...Ch. 43 - Which form of reproduction is useful to an animal...Ch. 43 - Genetically unique individuals are produced...Ch. 43 - External fertilization occurs in which type of...Ch. 43 - Which term applies to egg development within the...Ch. 43 - Which term applies to egg development outside the...
Ch. 43 - Sperm are produced in the______ scrotum seminal...Ch. 43 - Most of the bulk of semen is made by the...Ch. 43 - Which of the following cells in spermatogenesis is...Ch. 43 - Which female organ has the same embryonic origin...Ch. 43 - Which female organ has an endometrial lining that...Ch. 43 - How many eggs are produced as a result of one...Ch. 43 - Which hormone causes Leydig cells to make...Ch. 43 - Which hormone causes FSH and LH to be released?...Ch. 43 - Which hormone signals ovulation? FSH LH inhibin...Ch. 43 - Which hormone causes the regrowth of the...Ch. 43 - Nutrient and waste requirements for the developing...Ch. 43 - Progesterone is made during the third trimester by...Ch. 43 - Which contraceptive method is 100 percent...Ch. 43 - Which type of short term contraceptive method is...Ch. 43 - Which hormone is primarily responsible for The...Ch. 43 - Major organs begin to develop during which part of...Ch. 43 - Which of the following is false? The endoderm,...Ch. 43 - During cleavage, the mass of cells: increases...Ch. 43 - Which of the following gives rise to the skin...Ch. 43 - The ribs form from the ___________ . notochord...Ch. 43 - Why is sexual reproduction useful if only half the...Ch. 43 - What determines which sex will result in offspring...Ch. 43 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 43 - Why would paired external fertilization be...Ch. 43 - Describe the phases of the human sexual response.Ch. 43 - Compare spermatogenesis and oogenesis as to timing...Ch. 43 - If male reproductive pathways are not cyclical,...Ch. 43 - Describe the events in the ovarian cycle leading...Ch. 43 - Describe the major developments during each...Ch. 43 - Describe the stages of labor.Ch. 43 - What do you think would happen if multiple sperm...Ch. 43 - Why do mammalian eggs have a small concentration...Ch. 43 - Explain how the different germ layers give rise to...Ch. 43 - Explain the role of axis formation in development.
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