Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321775658
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 42.7, Problem 3CC
Summary Introduction
To explain: The purpose of using bicarbonate as a treatment in a patient with heavy breathing.
Concept introduction:
In the respiratory system, bicarbonate
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Chapter 42 Solutions
Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
Ch. 42.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 42.1 - Three-chambered hearts with incomplete septa were...Ch. 42.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 42.2 - Explain why blood has a higher 02 concentration in...Ch. 42.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 42.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 42.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 42.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 42.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 42.4 - Explain why a physician might order a white cell...
Ch. 42.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 42.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 42.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 42.4 - Prob. 5CCCh. 42.5 - Why is an internal location for gas exchange...Ch. 42.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 42.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Describe similarities in the...Ch. 42.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 42.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 42.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 42.7 - Prob. 1CCCh. 42.7 - How does the Bohr shift help deliver O2 to very...Ch. 42.7 - Prob. 3CCCh. 42 - How does the flow of a fluid in a closed...Ch. 42 - Prob. 42.2CRCh. 42 - Prob. 42.3CRCh. 42 - Prob. 42.4CRCh. 42 - Prob. 42.5CRCh. 42 - How does air in the lungs differ from the fresh...Ch. 42 - How are the roles of a respiratory pigment and an...Ch. 42 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 42 - Blood returning to the mammalian heart in a...Ch. 42 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 42 - When you hold your breath, which of the following...Ch. 42 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 42 - DRAW IT Plot blood pressure against time for one...Ch. 42 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION One opponent of the movie...Ch. 42 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 42 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS Some athletes...Ch. 42 - Prob. 13TYU
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- Discuss the importance of the CO2/HCO3 - equilibrium in blood and in urinearrow_forward. Carbonic anhydrase of erythrocytes (M, 30,000) has one of the highest turnover numbers known. It catalyzes the reversible hydration of CO₂. H₂O + CO₂ H₂CO3 This is an important process in the transport of CO₂ from the tissues to the lungs. If 3 µg of pure carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the hydration of 0.10 g of CO₂ in 1 min at 37 °C at Vmax, what is the turnover number (kcat) of carbonic anhydrase? Keat = 3.79 ×10-¹4 Incorrect I minarrow_forward#4arrow_forward
- What is the density of whole blood at STP? [A] 3.57 × 103 kg m-3 [B] 1.06 × 103 kg m-3 [C] 5.55 × 103 kg m-3 [D] 2arrow_forwardConsult a biochemistry textbook or handbook: What is the molecular weight of hemoglobin A and S (in kilodaltons, kDa)?arrow_forwardL#2 How does the bicarbonate buffer system of the mammalian blood plasma function?arrow_forward
- Part C - Exploring the cooperative binding of oxygen Oxygen shows cooperative binding to hemoglobin. Cooperative binding has the following effects on the binding and release of oxygen: Oxygen binding to hemoglobin: When one molecule of oxygen binds to one of hemoglobin's four subunits, the other subunits change shape slightly, increasing their affinity for oxygen. Oxygen release from hemoglobin: When four oxygen molecules are bound to hemoglobin's subunits and one subunit releases its oxygen, the other three subunits change shape again. This causes them to release their oxygen more readily. These two graphs show how cooperative binding differs from a hypothetical situation where binding is not cooperative. • The x-axis shows the partial pressure of oxygen (PO₂). This is a measure of the amount of oxygen present in a tissue. The blue arrows on the x-axis show the partial pressure of oxygen in various tissues of the body. • The y-axis shows the oxygen saturation of hemoglobin (O₂…arrow_forward5 Acid-base balance is regulated by a system of buffers. Which of the following statement is Correct? -The intracellular system mainly depends on potassium and sodium -The respiratory system can adjust PH within a few seconds -Plasma buffers takes only seconds to adjust the PH -The kidneys adjust through the excretion of hydrogen ions within minsarrow_forward. If someone's pH increases above 7.8, they die. How much would the % buffer have to shift from normal blood pH to endanger your patient's life? % buffer in the form of HCO, 25 50 75 100 Normal blood pH 7 17 Region of maximum buffering capacity pH 6 6 pK=6.1 15 4. 100 75 50 25 % buffer in the form of H2CO, and CO2arrow_forward
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