Pharmacology and the Nursing Process, 8e
Pharmacology and the Nursing Process, 8e
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780323358286
Author: Linda Lane Lilley PhD RN, Shelly Rainforth Collins PharmD, Julie S. Snyder MSN RN-BC
Publisher: Elsevier Science
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Chapter 42, Problem 1CTPQ
Summary Introduction

To describe:

Fluconazole tablet (one) 150 mg taken orally is prescribed for a patient with vaginal infection of yeast. The assigned nurse goes to the patient for giving the tablet, he asks, is that a mistake? How can one tablet help that problem? What is the best answer of the nurse in this case?

Concept introduction:

Vaginal candidiasis is an infection caused by yeast. The enormous growth of the yeast is seen in the vaginal region resulting in irritation. This infection mostly occurs in women with diabetes mellitus. It also occurs in women who are taking oral contraceptives. Pregnant women and individuals who are taking post-antibiotic therapy are prone to this infection.  Common symptoms include itching in the infected region and micturition.

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Considering the kcals the patient is receiving from propofol and D51⁄2NS, what should be the rate (ml/hr) of the tube feeding you selected? 30 ml/hr 45 ml/hr 55 ml/hr 65 ml/hr
You are seeing a 68 year-old male patient admitted to the ICU. He is sedated on the ventilator with propofol at 20ml/hr, D51⁄2NS running at 75ml/hr. and a past medical history of DM2, obesity, CAD, HTN, and Pneumonia. Ht 172cm, Wt 72kg, Alb 2.3, VE=7.9 L/min, Tmax =38.4 C 4.1 What is the total kcal this patient is receiving before the initiation of TF (Hint: include propofol and D51⁄2 NS in calculation)? 306 kcal 528 kcal 678 kcal 834 kcal   What is the estimated kcal goal for this patient? 1787 kcal 1847 kcal 1927 kcal 2317 kcal What is the estimated protein need for this patient? 45 – 50 g/day 86 – 108g/day 108 – 180g/day 144 – 188 g/day What type of tube feeding formula would you recommend for this patient? Standard 1.5 kcal/ml formula Glycemic control product, 1.0 kcal/ml Low residue, high protein, nutritionally balanced,1.2 kcal/ml High protein, calorie control product, 2.0 kcal/ml
You are seeing a 68 year-old male patient admitted to the ICU. He is sedated on the ventilator with propofol at 20ml/hr, D51⁄2NS running at 75ml/hr. and a past medical history of DM2, obesity, CAD, HTN, and Pneumonia. Ht 172cm, Wt 72kg, Alb 2.3, VE=7.9 L/min, Tmax =38.4 C 4.1 What is the total kcal this patient is receiving before the initiation of TF (Hint: include propofol and D51⁄2 NS in calculation)? 306 kcal 528 kcal 678 kcal 834 kcal Which estimated prediction equation will you recommend to calculate the kcal need for this patient? Penn State Equation (2003b): Mifflin(0.96)+ VE (31) + Tmax (167)-6212 MifflinStJeor =(10xW)+(6.25xHt)–(5xAge)+5 Harris-Benedict equation: kcal/day (male) = 66 +13.8 (W) + 5.0(H) – (6.8 x A) Ireton-Jones equations (1992)(ventilator-dependent): 1925 – 10 (A) + 5 (W) + 281 (S) + 292 (T) + 851 (B) What is the estimated kcal goal for this patient? 1787 kcal 1847 kcal 1927 kcal 2317 kcal What is the…
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