Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 41, Problem 5P
(a)
To determine
The energy of the photon absorbed by a hydrogen atom which cause an electronic transition from
(b)
To determine
The energy of the photon absorbed by a hydrogen atom which cause an electronic transition from
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An electron is in a hydrogen atom with n = 2 and ℓ = 1.
(a) Find all the possible angles between the orbital angular momentum vector and the z-axis.
(b) Suppose the atom absorbs a photon and rises from the n = 2 and ℓ = 1 state to the n = 3 state. Using conversation of angular momentum, what are the possible values of the final value of ℓ in the n = 3 state?
The electron in a hydrogen atom with anenergy of -0.544 eV is in a subshell with 18 states. (a) What is theprincipal quantum number, n, for this atom? (b) What is the maximum possible orbital angular momentum this atom can have?(c) Is the number of states in the subshell with the next lowestvalue of / equal to 16, 14, or 12? Explain.
Chapter 39, Problem 044
A hydrogen atom in a state having a binding energy (the energy required to remove an electron) of -1.51 eV makes a
transition to a state with an excitation energy (the difference between the energy of the state and that of the ground state)
of 10.200 eV. (a) What is the energy of the photon emitted as a result of the transition? What are the (b) higher quantum
number and (c) lower quantum number of the transition producing this emission? Use -13.60 eV as the binding energy of
an electron in the ground state.
(a) Number
Units
(b) Number
Units
(c) Number
Units
Chapter 41 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 41.3 - Prob. 41.1QQCh. 41.3 - Prob. 41.2QQCh. 41.4 - Prob. 41.3QQCh. 41.4 - Prob. 41.4QQCh. 41.8 - Prob. 41.5QQCh. 41 - Prob. 1PCh. 41 - Prob. 2PCh. 41 - Prob. 3PCh. 41 - Prob. 4PCh. 41 - Prob. 5P
Ch. 41 - Prob. 6PCh. 41 - Prob. 7PCh. 41 - Prob. 8PCh. 41 - Prob. 9PCh. 41 - Prob. 10PCh. 41 - Prob. 11PCh. 41 - Prob. 13PCh. 41 - Prob. 14PCh. 41 - Prob. 15PCh. 41 - Prob. 16PCh. 41 - Prob. 17PCh. 41 - Prob. 18PCh. 41 - Prob. 19PCh. 41 - Prob. 20PCh. 41 - Prob. 21PCh. 41 - Prob. 23PCh. 41 - Prob. 24PCh. 41 - Prob. 25PCh. 41 - Prob. 26PCh. 41 - Prob. 27PCh. 41 - Prob. 28PCh. 41 - Prob. 29PCh. 41 - Prob. 30PCh. 41 - Prob. 31PCh. 41 - Prob. 32PCh. 41 - Prob. 33PCh. 41 - Prob. 34PCh. 41 - Prob. 35PCh. 41 - Prob. 36PCh. 41 - Prob. 37APCh. 41 - Prob. 39APCh. 41 - Prob. 40APCh. 41 - Prob. 41APCh. 41 - Prob. 42APCh. 41 - Prob. 44APCh. 41 - Prob. 45APCh. 41 - Prob. 46APCh. 41 - Prob. 47APCh. 41 - Prob. 49APCh. 41 - Prob. 50APCh. 41 - Prob. 51CPCh. 41 - Prob. 52CP
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- What are the possible values of m for an electron in the n = 4 state?arrow_forwardLight of wavelength 102.6 nm is emitted by a hydrogen atom. What are the (a) higher quantum number and (b) lower quantum number of the transition producing this emission? (c) What is the name of the series that includes the transition?arrow_forwardA photon is emitted during the transition from the n = 7 state to the n = 1 state in the hydrogen atom. Note: Rydberg constant: 2.18x10-18 J Can this photon eject an electron from cesium metal (work function of Cs is 3.42x10-19 J) and why? What would be the speed of that electron once is ejected (mass electron is 9.109x10-31 kg)?arrow_forward
- An electron in the hydrogen atom makes a transition from an energy state of principal quantum number ni to the n = 2 state. If the photon emitted has a wavelength of 434 nm, what is the value of ni? Enter just the value of ni, and not the whole expression (e.g., do not enter n = 2).arrow_forwardAn electron in the hydrogen atom makes a transition from an energy state of principal quantum numbers ni to the n = 2 state. If the photon emitted has a wavelength of 434 nm, what is the value of ni?arrow_forwardConsider the atom having the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2. Assume that the z components of both the orbital abd spin angular momenta of the electron in the 3p subshell are positive. What are the quantum numbers that describe the state of this electron. n=3 l=1 m=-1 s=1/2n=3 l=1 m=2 s=1/2n=3 l=2 m=1 s=1/2n=3 l=1 m=1 s=1/2n=3 l=2 m=2 s=-1/2 Can we say which one is correct?arrow_forward
- What is the energy of the photon that, whenabsorbed by a hydrogen atom, could cause anelectronic transition from the n = 3 state tothe n = 6 state?Answer in units of eV. What energy could cause an electronic transition from the n = 6 state to the n = 7state?Answer in units of eVarrow_forwardWhat is the final energy state of an H atom that transitions from the n=4 state and emits a photon with λ = 1.875 μm? n = 2 n = 1 n = 3arrow_forwardThe allowed energies of a simple atom are 0.0 eV, 4.0 eV, and 6.0 eV. An electron traveling at a speed of 1.6 * 106 m/s collisionally excites the atom. What are the minimum and maximum speeds the electron could have after the collision?arrow_forward
- An energy of 122.4 eV is needed to remove an electron from the n = 1 state of a lithium atom. If a single photon accomplishes this task, what wavelength is needed? ( h = 6.63 × 10 −34 J ⋅s, c = 3.00 × 10 8 m/s, 1 eV = 1.6 × 10 −19 J, and 1 nm = 10 −9 m) a. 10 nm b. 16 nm c. 1.5 nm d. 26 nm e. 3.4 nmarrow_forwardA photon is absorbed by a hydrogen atom in the ground state. n=3 n=2 n=1 n=7 n=6 n=s n=4 n n 11=3 n=2 n=1 + E = 0 Es=-0.544 eV E4-0.850 eV E3 = -1.51 eV E2 = -3.40 eV E1-13.6 eV Ground state If the electron is boosted from to the n = 2, what was the energy of the photon? Give your answer in electron volts (eV). evarrow_forwardThe Bohr model can be used for any atom with a single electron, such as doubly-ionized lithium (Z = 3). What is the energy of this atom when the electron is in the 2s excited %3D state? O-3.4 eV O -30.6 eV -13.6 eV -122.4 eV -54.4 eVarrow_forward
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