Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 40.3, Problem 2CC
WHAT IF? You suspect that deer are restricting the distribution of a tree species by preferentially eating the seedlings of the tree. How might you test this hypothesis?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
. According to the video and the background information, what are the effects (direct and indirect) that elephants have on acacias? (Select all that apply.)
Elephants can feed on and destroy individual acacia trees not protected by ants.
Browsing by elephants induces the acacias to provide food and shelter to the ants.
Loss of browsing by elephants eventually leads to the decrease of ant colonization of acacias.
Reduced nutritional and physical support of ants by acacias due to loss of browsing by elephants allows other ant species and stem-boring beetles to inhabit the trees.
video link :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s3blzcbll7Q&t=293s
Need help
Scenario 4: On your frequent trips to Costa Rica you have seen that there are certain trees that have
ants that live on them and the same species of trees without ants. Trees that have ants living on them
show little sign of being eaten by herbivores (deer, cows, etc.), but trees without ants are severely injured
by herbivores. You think that ants may protect these trees somehow from herbivores.
Prompt
Response
What question might you ask?
What is your hypothesis?
What is your prediction?
What are your independent
and dependent variables?
How would you experimentally
test your hypothesis? Be sure
to identify your control and
treatment groups.
Scenario 5: VWhile walking in a park, you see lush growth of a certain plant in some areas, but very poor
Chapter 40 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 40.1 - Explain how the suns unequal heating of Earths...Ch. 40.1 - WHAT IF? If global warming increases average...Ch. 40.2 - Why are phytoplankton and not benthic algae or...Ch. 40.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 40.2 - WHAT IF? Water leaving a reservoir behind the dam...Ch. 40.3 - Give examples of human actions that could expand a...Ch. 40.3 - WHAT IF? You suspect that deer are restricting the...Ch. 40.4 - DRAW IT Each female of a particular fish species...Ch. 40.4 - Imagine that you are constructing a life table for...Ch. 40.4 - Prob. 3CC
Ch. 40.5 - Explain why a constant rate of increase (r) for a...Ch. 40.5 - Explain why a population that fits the logistic...Ch. 40.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 40.6 - WHAT IF? Mice that experience stress such as a...Ch. 40.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40 - Which of the following biomes is correctly paired...Ch. 40 - A populations carrying capacity A. may change as...Ch. 40 - When climbing a mountain, we can observe...Ch. 40 - According to the logistic growth equation...Ch. 40 - WHAT IF? If the direction of Earths rotation...Ch. 40 - INTERPRET THE DATA After examining Figure 40.13,...Ch. 40 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Jens Clausen and colleagues, at...Ch. 40 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 40 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 40 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Locusts (a type of...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
True or false? Some trails are considered vestigial because they existed long ago.
Biological Science (6th Edition)
Why do scientists think that all forms of life on earth have a common origin?
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
Gregor Mendel never saw a gene, yet he concluded that some inherited factors were responsible for the patterns ...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
To test your knowledge, discuss the following topics with a study partner or in writing ideally from memory. Th...
HUMAN ANATOMY
An obese 55-year-old woman consults her physician about minor chest pains during exercise. Explain the physicia...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Scenario 4: On your frequent trips to Costa Rica you have seen that there are certain trees that have ants that live on them and the same species of trees without ants. Trees that have ants living on them show little sign of being eaten by herbivores (deer, cows, etc.), but trees without ants are severely injured by herbivores. You think that ants may protect these trees somehow from herbivores. Prompt Response What question might you ask? What is your hypothesis? What is your prediction? What are your independent and dependent variables? How would you experimentally test your hypothesis? Be sure to identify your control and treatment groups. Scenario 5: While walking in a park, you see lush growth of a certain plant in some areas, but very poor light and moisture between these areasarrow_forwardPls help ASAP.arrow_forwardChapter 11: 1. Explain how self-thinning among plants provides evidence for intraspecific competition. 2. Discuss the relationship between ecosystem disturbance and competition. 3. What is character displacement and what role does it play in interspecific competition? Chapter 12: 1. Why do some predators maximize energy, whereas others maximize time? 2. Why is plant apparency related to its chemical protection from herbivores? 3. Why do many parasites include intermediate hosts in their life cycles? Chapter 13: 1. How do some mutualisms blur the boundaries between protection, transportation, and nutritional functions? 2. Explain the importance of pollinator constancy to the flower. 3. How does mutualism allow corals to survive in tropical waters? Chapter 14: 1. Why is environmental filtering so crucial to community structure? 2. What roles do competitive exclusion and character displacement play in community structure? 3. How does the resource base affect community structure? Chapter…arrow_forward
- 5) Here are some data loosely based on tree counts collected in ecology (BIOL 308). Is there a difference in tree composition based on landscape position? Make sure you clearly state Ho, H₁, etc. Also clearly write out your decision and what it means. Q Search f6 You can either do this by hand, or if you prefer, use R (it'll be much quicker!). See the R instructions at the end. Landscape Position Ridge Top Mid-Slope Valley Bottom f7 Oaks 70 80 15 f8 Maple 15 20 5 Species Beech fg 70 120 85 Pine 20 5 5 10 ▶11 Tulip Poplar 60 20 10 Other 35 55 30 12arrow_forwardCourse: Botany In stable populations, ones that are neither increasing nor decreasing in abundance (e.g., there are a million trees now and there will be a million trees a thousand years from now), about how many of a plant’s seeds survive and grow to adulthood, being able to replace it when it dies? If during the plant’s lifetime it produces 100,000 seeds, how many do not survive, do not grow, and cannot replace it when it dies. (Hint: Do not think of humans, as we are an increasing population, not a stable one. Almost all our children survive, but that is not true of any other species.) Answer and explain briefly.arrow_forwardPrediction versus hypothesis Homework • Unanswered Which of these is a prediction Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a When planted alongside garlic buds, strawberry plants are bug-free If garlic buds deter bugs that attack strawberry plants, then strawberry plants that are planted alongside garlic buds will host fewer bugs than those strawberry plants that are planted on their ownarrow_forward
- For the article "Effects of an invasive predator cascade to plants via mutualism disruption" (https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14557) answer the following points: - What was the question addressed by the author(s)? What was the author's hypothesis? - Overall, what did the author physically do, use, and/or document to test the hypothesis? - Summarize the results.arrow_forwardFor the article "Effects of an invasive predator cascade to plants via mutualism disruption" (https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14557) answer the following points: - Summarize the results - What did the author(s) conclude about the question or pattern based on the data? - What are the strengths/weaknesses of the study? What might you do as a follow-up?arrow_forwardPlease answer question 3arrow_forward
- Why are species of weedy plants more likely to be r-selected than K-selected? Why are most species with large body size K-selected? What other general patterns of lifestyle are associated with either r- or K-selection?arrow_forwardBalancing palm harvest versus the incidental killing of parrots Now let's first evaluate whether harvesting palms at their optimal level can be tolerated by the parrot population, which is incidentally affected when palms felled inadvertently enclose nesting parrots. If the palm populations can be harvested in a sustainable manner at the same rate at which they can potentially grow, then what was the estimated maximum sustainable annual harvest rate for the palms? What was it for the parrots? Based on data originally given in the scenario, recall that the area is 10,000 km2, that 10 km2 hosts 1 parrot (of any age) and 1,000 palms, that felling every thousandth palm kills a nesting pair of parrots, and that carrying capacities for each species are twice their current densities. You now have all the information you need to address the question at hand: 12. If the palm population is harvested at its maximum sustainable limit, will the parrot population be at risk? Please explain how you…arrow_forwardEuropean honeybees as their name suggests originated in Europe but have now spread to all continents except Antarctica. They pose an added threat to many native bee species already at risk of declining numbers or even extinction due to increasing urbanization. A research conducted in Australia has very recently published in the Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. According to the study, a competition between the native bees and the introduced European honeybee is particularly intense in residential gardens dominated by non-native flowers (the native bees have co- evolved to forage on) and occurred when the bees shared the same flower preferences. European honeybees, being very abundant, and effective foragers, with the ability to exploit a wide range of flowers, can outcompete native bees for nectar and pollen resources. In this condition, what would you suggest rescuing the native bees as a biotechnologist? Justify your reasoning.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Evidence for Evolution - Biogeography; Author: Viced Rhino;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=304wIG6H11E;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY