Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133953982
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A./
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 40, Problem 5OQ
To determine
The true statement regarding uncertainty principle.
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Chapter 40 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
Ch. 40.1 - Prob. 40.1QQCh. 40.2 - Prob. 40.2QQCh. 40.2 - Prob. 40.3QQCh. 40.2 - Prob. 40.4QQCh. 40.3 - Prob. 40.5QQCh. 40.5 - Prob. 40.6QQCh. 40.6 - Prob. 40.7QQCh. 40 - Prob. 1OQCh. 40 - Prob. 2OQCh. 40 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 40 - Prob. 4OQCh. 40 - Prob. 5OQCh. 40 - Prob. 6OQCh. 40 - Prob. 7OQCh. 40 - Prob. 8OQCh. 40 - Prob. 9OQCh. 40 - Prob. 10OQCh. 40 - Prob. 11OQCh. 40 - Prob. 12OQCh. 40 - Prob. 13OQCh. 40 - Prob. 14OQCh. 40 - Prob. 1CQCh. 40 - Prob. 2CQCh. 40 - Prob. 3CQCh. 40 - Prob. 4CQCh. 40 - Prob. 5CQCh. 40 - Prob. 6CQCh. 40 - Prob. 7CQCh. 40 - Prob. 8CQCh. 40 - Prob. 9CQCh. 40 - Prob. 10CQCh. 40 - Prob. 11CQCh. 40 - Prob. 12CQCh. 40 - Prob. 13CQCh. 40 - Prob. 14CQCh. 40 - Prob. 15CQCh. 40 - Prob. 16CQCh. 40 - Prob. 17CQCh. 40 - The temperature of an electric heating element is...Ch. 40 - Prob. 2PCh. 40 - Prob. 3PCh. 40 - Prob. 4PCh. 40 - Prob. 5PCh. 40 - Prob. 6PCh. 40 - Prob. 7PCh. 40 - Prob. 8PCh. 40 - Prob. 9PCh. 40 - Prob. 10PCh. 40 - Prob. 11PCh. 40 - Prob. 12PCh. 40 - Prob. 14PCh. 40 - Prob. 15PCh. 40 - Prob. 16PCh. 40 - Prob. 17PCh. 40 - Prob. 18PCh. 40 - Prob. 19PCh. 40 - Prob. 20PCh. 40 - Prob. 21PCh. 40 - Prob. 22PCh. 40 - Prob. 23PCh. 40 - Prob. 25PCh. 40 - Prob. 26PCh. 40 - Prob. 27PCh. 40 - Prob. 28PCh. 40 - Prob. 29PCh. 40 - Prob. 30PCh. 40 - Prob. 31PCh. 40 - Prob. 32PCh. 40 - Prob. 33PCh. 40 - Prob. 34PCh. 40 - Prob. 36PCh. 40 - Prob. 37PCh. 40 - Prob. 38PCh. 40 - Prob. 39PCh. 40 - Prob. 40PCh. 40 - Prob. 41PCh. 40 - Prob. 42PCh. 40 - Prob. 43PCh. 40 - Prob. 45PCh. 40 - Prob. 46PCh. 40 - Prob. 47PCh. 40 - Prob. 48PCh. 40 - Prob. 49PCh. 40 - Prob. 50PCh. 40 - Prob. 51PCh. 40 - Prob. 52PCh. 40 - Prob. 53PCh. 40 - Prob. 54PCh. 40 - Prob. 55PCh. 40 - Prob. 56PCh. 40 - Prob. 57PCh. 40 - Prob. 58PCh. 40 - Prob. 59PCh. 40 - Prob. 60APCh. 40 - Prob. 61APCh. 40 - Prob. 62APCh. 40 - Prob. 63APCh. 40 - Prob. 64APCh. 40 - Prob. 65APCh. 40 - Prob. 66APCh. 40 - Prob. 67APCh. 40 - Prob. 68APCh. 40 - Prob. 69APCh. 40 - Prob. 70APCh. 40 - Prob. 71APCh. 40 - Prob. 72CPCh. 40 - Prob. 73CPCh. 40 - Prob. 74CPCh. 40 - Prob. 75CPCh. 40 - Prob. 76CP
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Similar questions
- 4. In Section 1.3 we used dimensional analysis to show that the size of a hydrogen atom can be understood by assuming that the electron in the atom is wave-like and non-relativistic. In this problem we show that, if we assume the electron in the atom is a classical electron described by the theory of relativity, dimensional analysis gives an atomic size which is four orders of magnitude too small. Consider a relativistic, classical theory of an electron moving in the Coulomb potential of a proton. Such a theory only involves three physical constants: m, /4mc9, and e, the maximum velocity in relativity. Show that it is possible to construct a length from these three physical constants, but show that it too small to characterize the size of the atom.arrow_forwardDoes the uncertainty principle have anything to do with marksmanship? That is, is the accuracy with which a bullet can be aimed at a target limited by the uncertainty principle? Explain.arrow_forwardAn atom in an excited state of 4.7 eV emits a photon and ends up in the ground state. The lifetime of the excited state is 1.0 x 10-13 s. (a) What is the energy uncertainty of the emitted photon? (b) What is the spectral line width (in wavelength) of the photon?arrow_forward
- 3. An electron is revolving around a proton in a circular orbit of radius r. The proton is assumed to be stationary. The total energy of this system is 1 e? E = 2m 4T€, r where p and m denote the momentum and mass of the electron, respectively. Take the radius r to be an estimate of the uncertainty in position Ar, and the uncertainty in momentum Ap to be an estimate of p. Suppose that ArAp= ħ when the system is in the ground state. Show that the ground state energy is given by 1 те4 E, = - 2 8h2 Give the numerical value for Ej in electronvolts. Discuss if your results are consistent with Bohr's model for the hydrogen atom.arrow_forwardassume that an electron is moving along the x-axis and that you measure its speed to be 20.5*10^6m/s, which can be known with of precision of 0.50%. what is the minimum uncertainty (as allowed by the uncertainty principle in quantum theory )with which you can simultaneously measure the position of the electron along the x-axis?arrow_forwarda) Find the de Broglie wavelength of electrons moving with an average speed of 1.55 x 105 m/s. b) Suppose these electrons are described by a wave packet of width 2.55 nm. What is the uncertainty of the momentum of the electrons?arrow_forward
- According to the uncertainty principle, if the momentum of a particle is known with perfect precision, its position must be: a) Known with perfect precision b) Completely unknown c) Known within a certain limit d) Independent of momentumarrow_forwardA proton is traveling with a speed of (8.660+_0.013) x 10^5 m/s. With what maximum precision can it's position be ascertained?arrow_forwardA) By what factor is the uncertainty of the electron's position(1.36×10-4 m) larger than the diameter of the hydrogen atom?(Assume the diameter of the hydrogen atom is 1.00×10-8 cm.) B) Use the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to calculate Δx for a ball (mass = 122 g, diameter = 8.50 cm) with Δv = 0.425 m/s. C) The uncertainty of the (above) ball's position is equal to what factor times the diameter of the ball?arrow_forward
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