Concept explainers
SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY In studying micrographs of an unusual protist (single-celled eukaryote) that you found in a sample of pond water, you spot an organelle that you can’t recognize. You successfully develop a method for growing this organism in liquid in the laboratory. Describe how you would go about finding out what this organelle is and what it does in the cell. Assume that you would make use of additional microscopy, cell fractionation, and biochemical tests.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (14th Edition)
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
- The following fluorescence microscopy shows several cells. What part of the cell is labelled by the fluorescence here? b The Cytosol The Endoplasmic Reticulum The nucleolus The nucleus The actin cytoskeletonarrow_forwardAnimal Cell (Ideal Model) This is a model of an ideal animal cell. Objects are not to scale and many of them would not be visible with a compound light microscope. Fill in the blanks.arrow_forwardAnton Van Leeuwenhoek observed under the microscope a drop of water and sawmoving unicellular microorganisms. How can he prove that these are also livingorganisms since they cannot be seen by the naked eye? Provide a brief explanation as to its relationship with the principle of cell theoryinvolved. Thank youarrow_forward
- PART D: CALCULATING THE ACTUAL SIZE OF A CELL. Once you know your microscope's diameter of the field of view, you can now calculate the actual size of your specimen. The ACTUAL SIZE of the specimen is the real size of the cell you are looking at. When you look at the cells through the microscope. the cells look very tiny. It is possible to determine the actual size of the cells you are looking at under LP.MP and HP. We will determine the actual size of a cell u I under HP. Step 1- Look at the cells under HP MAG. Step 2- Pick one cell you want to know the size of. Step 3- Imagine that this cell is placed along the left side of the field of view. (see example) Step 4-Estimate how many cels could fit across the field of view. Step 5- Record your answer Step 6- Use the formula below to calculate the actual size of your cell NOTE: Cells are very tiny therefore; the size of a cell is calculated in micrometers (um) and not mm. Cell size in (mm) ACTUAL SIZE OF CELL= HIGH POWERFOV.diameter of…arrow_forwardMany microscopy techniques use cell characteristics, such as differences in absorption, refraction, or even light polarization. Fluorescence microscopy provides an image from a single molecular species, simply by looking at the fluorescence emission. How does fluorescence microscopy compare to other techniques? A.Image the location, diffusion or even transport of intracellular molecules.B.Accurately calculate the cytosol refractive index of a cellC.Count the number of cellsD.Accurately measure kernel sizearrow_forwardPART D: CALCULATING THE ACTUAL SIZE OF A CELL. Once you know your microscope's diameter of the field of view, you can now calculate the actual size of your specimen. t you The ACTUAL SIZE of the specimen is the real size of the cell you are looking at. When you look at the cells through the microscope, the cells look very tiny. It is possible to determine the actual size of the cells you are looking at under LP.MP and HP. We will determine the actual size of a cell under HP. Step 1- Look at the cells under HP MAG. Step 2- Pick one cell you want to know the size of. Step 3- Imagine that this cell is placed along the left side of the field of view. (see example) Step 4-Estimate how many cels could fit across the field of view. 5- Record your answer Step 6- Use the formula below to calculate the actual size of your cell NOTE: Cells are very tiny therefore; the size of a cell is calculated in micrometers (um) and not mm. Cell size in (mm) ACTUAL SIZE OF CELL= HIGH POWERFOV.diameter of…arrow_forward
- How did robert hook use the microscope for cell theory? prokaryotes and eukaryotes differences in general and size and how we can determine with microscope?(what type of microscope?arrow_forwardExplain the difference (in principle) between a light microscope and a transmission electron microscopearrow_forwardYou are observing a cell in the microscope at 100X and determine that it has a length of 15 ocular units (o.u.). What is the actual length of the cell? Question options: 150 µm 0.15 µm 15 µm 1,500 µmarrow_forward
- Please use the Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning Format to answer the following question: Explain how the development of the microscope impacted the development and support of the Cell Theory.arrow_forwardAn organism can be just a single cell such as a bacterium or can be made up of trillions of cells like humans. However, each cell is like a machine. It has many parts and each works in concert with the other. In this post, you will demonstrate an understanding of the functions of organelle and how they work together in cells. Pick one cell organelle, describe its structure and function and then discuss how it works with another cell organelle. Don't forget to add a question to get the class engaged in discussion.arrow_forwardA cell is characterized by the presence of a nucleus, many green organelles, a large water-filled vacuole, and a rigid cell wall. Therefore, it is an example of a cell. prokaryotic animal plant probetarrow_forward
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxBiology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning