Fundamentals of Thermal-Fluid Sciences
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078027680
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Robert H. Turner, John M. Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4, Problem 87P
To determine
The change in the ethylene’s specific volume using the compressibility chart.
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For the walking-beam mechanism shown in Figure 3, find and plot the x and y coordinates of the
position of the coupler point P for one complete revolution of the crank O2A. Use the coordinate
system shown in Figure 3. Hint: Calculate them first with respect to the ground link 0204 and
then transform them into the global XY coordinate system.
y
-1.75
Ꮎ
Ꮎ
4
= 2.33
0242.22
L4
x
AP = 3.06
L2 = 1.0
W2
31°
B
03 L3 = 2.06
P
1
8
5
.06
6
7
P'
The link lengths, gear ratio (2), phase angle (Ø), and the value of 02 for some geared five bar
linkages are defined in Table 2. The linkage configuration and terminology are shown in Figure
2. For the rows assigned, find all possible solutions for angles 03 and 04 by the vector loop
method. Show your work in details: vector loop, vector equations, solution procedure.
Table 2
Row
Link 1 Link 2
Link 3
Link 4
Link 5
λ
Φ
Ө
a
6
1
7
9
4
2
30°
60°
P
y 4
YA
B
b
R4
R3
YA
A
Gear ratio:
a
02
d
05
r5
R5
R2
Phase angle: = 0₂-202
R1
05
02
r2
Figure 2.
04
X
Problem 4
A .025 lb bullet C is fired at end B of the 15-lb slender bar AB. The
bar is initially at rest, and the initial velocity of the bullet is 1500 ft/s
as shown. Assuming that the bullet becomes embedded in the bar,
find (a) the angular velocity @2 of the bar immediately after impact,
and (b) the percentage loss of kinetic energy as a result of the impact.
(c) After the impact, does the bar swing up 90° and reach the
horizontal? If it does, what is its angular velocity at this point?
Answers: (a). @2=1.6 rad/s; (b). 99.6% loss
=
(c). Ah2 0.212 ft. The bar does not reach horizontal.
y
X
4 ft
15 lb
V₁
1500 ft/s
0.025 lb
C
30°7
B
A
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Thermal-Fluid Sciences
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - What is the difference between saturated vapor and...Ch. 4 - Is there any difference between the intensive...Ch. 4 - Why are the temperature and pressure dependent...Ch. 4 - Is it true that water boils at higher temperature...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between the critical point...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - A househusband is cooking beef stew for his family...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - It is well known that warm air in a cooler...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Does hfg change with pressure? How?
Ch. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Which process requires more energy: completely...Ch. 4 - In the absence of compressed liquid tables, how is...Ch. 4 - In 1775, Dr. William Cullen made ice in Scotland...Ch. 4 - Complete this table for H2O:
Ch. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Complete this table for H2O:
Ch. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Complete this table for refrigerant-134a:
Ch. 4 - A 1.8-m3 rigid tank contains steam at 220°C....Ch. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - R-134a, whose specific volume is 0.6243 ft3/lbm,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Refrigerant-134a at 200 kPa and 25°C flows through...Ch. 4 - The average atmospheric pressure in Denver...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35PCh. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - One pound-mass of water fills a 2.4264-ft3...Ch. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Prob. 39PCh. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - Water initially at 200 kPa and 300°C is contained...Ch. 4 - Saturated steam coming off the turbine of a steam...Ch. 4 - Water in a 5-cm-deep pan is observed to boil at...Ch. 4 - A cooking pan whose inner diameter is 20 cm is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - A piston–cylinder device contains 0.005 m3 of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - A rigid vessel contains 8 kg of refrigerant-134a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - A piston–cylinder device initially contains 50 L...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - The air in an automobile tire with a volume of...Ch. 4 - The air in an automobile tire with a volume of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Prob. 77PCh. 4 - Prob. 78PCh. 4 - What is the principle of corresponding states?
Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Prob. 85PCh. 4 - Prob. 86PCh. 4 - Prob. 87PCh. 4 - What is the percentage of error involved in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Prob. 92PCh. 4 - Prob. 93RQCh. 4 - Prob. 94RQCh. 4 - A tank contains argon at 600°C and 200 kPa gage....Ch. 4 - Prob. 96RQCh. 4 - Prob. 97RQCh. 4 - Prob. 98RQCh. 4 - Prob. 99RQCh. 4 - Prob. 100RQCh. 4 - Prob. 101RQCh. 4 - Prob. 102RQCh. 4 - A 4-L rigid tank contains 2 kg of saturated...Ch. 4 - The gage pressure of an automobile tire is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 105RQCh. 4 - Prob. 106RQCh. 4 - Prob. 107RQCh. 4 - Prob. 108RQCh. 4 - Prob. 109RQCh. 4 - Prob. 110RQCh. 4 - Prob. 111RQCh. 4 - Prob. 112RQ
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- subject: combustion please include complete solution, no rounding off, with diagram/explanation etc. In a joule cycle, intake of the compressor is 40,000 cfm at 0.3 psig and 90 deg F. The compression ratio is 6.0 and the inlet temperature at the turbine portion is 1900R while at the exit, it is 15 psi. Calculate for the back work ratio in percent.arrow_forwardsubject: combustion please include complete solution, no rounding off, with diagram/explanation etc. A gasoline engine, utilizing cold air, recorded a work of 431 BTU/lb at a maximum temperature of 3,273 K and 1112 deg F temperature at the beginning of constant volume heat addition. What is the compression ratio?arrow_forwardsubject: combustion please do step by step solution and no rounding off, complete solution with diagram/explanation if needed etc. thank you! Air enters the compressor at 101,320 Pascals, 305.15K, and leaves at a pressure of 0.808MPa. The air is heated to 990.15K in the combustion chamber. For a net output of 2,125,000 Watts, find the rate of flow of air per second.arrow_forward
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