Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Middle value of a data set. The median divides a data set into two halves, and it also called the 50th percentile. The median is much less affected by outliers and skewed data than the mean. If the number of elements in a dataset is odd, then the middlemost element of the data arranged in ascending or descending order is the median. If the number of elements in the dataset is even, the average of the two central elements of the arranged data is the median of the set. For example, if a dataset has five items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31—the median is the third item in ascending order, or 21. If a dataset has six items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31, 33—the median is the average of the third (21) and fourth (27) items. It is calculated as follows: (21 + 27) / 2 = 24.

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

You assume that the annual incomes for certain workers are normal with a mean of $28,500 and a standard deviation of $2,400. What’s the chance that a randomly selected employee makes more than $30,000?What’s the chance that 36 randomly selected employees make more than $30,000, on average?

What’s the chance that a fair coin comes up heads more than 60 times when you toss it 100 times?

Suppose that you have a normal population of quiz scores with mean 40 and standard deviation 10. Select a random sample of 40. What’s the chance that the mean of the quiz scores won’t exceed 45?Select one individual from the population. What’s the chance that his/her quiz score won’t exceed 45?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Middle value of a data set. The median divides a data set into two halves, and it also called the 50th percentile. The median is much less affected by outliers and skewed data than the mean. If the number of elements in a dataset is odd, then the middlemost element of the data arranged in ascending or descending order is the median. If the number of elements in the dataset is even, the average of the two central elements of the arranged data is the median of the set. For example, if a dataset has five items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31—the median is the third item in ascending order, or 21. If a dataset has six items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31, 33—the median is the average of the third (21) and fourth (27) items. It is calculated as follows: (21 + 27) / 2 = 24.

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Middle value of a data set. The median divides a data set into two halves, and it also called the 50th percentile. The median is much less affected by outliers and skewed data than the mean. If the number of elements in a dataset is odd, then the middlemost element of the data arranged in ascending or descending order is the median. If the number of elements in the dataset is even, the average of the two central elements of the arranged data is the median of the set. For example, if a dataset has five items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31—the median is the third item in ascending order, or 21. If a dataset has six items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31, 33—the median is the average of the third (21) and fourth (27) items. It is calculated as follows: (21 + 27) / 2 = 24.

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Middle value of a data set. The median divides a data set into two halves, and it also called the 50th percentile. The median is much less affected by outliers and skewed data than the mean. If the number of elements in a dataset is odd, then the middlemost element of the data arranged in ascending or descending order is the median. If the number of elements in the dataset is even, the average of the two central elements of the arranged data is the median of the set. For example, if a dataset has five items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31—the median is the third item in ascending order, or 21. If a dataset has six items—12, 13, 21, 27, 31, 33—the median is the average of the third (21) and fourth (27) items. It is calculated as follows: (21 + 27) / 2 = 24.

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 85CE

a.

To determine

Find the Mean and Standard deviation.

Answer 8

a.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Mean and Standard deviation is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Mean	50	50	50	50
Standard deviation	10.61	10.61	10.61	10.61

Answer 9

a.

Expert Solution

Answer 10

a.

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

The data represents the weekend occupancy rates in the nine resort hotels at the time of off season.

For Week 1:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(I1:I9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 1

Thus, the mean for Week 1 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 2

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 1 is 10.61.

For Week 2:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 3

Thus, the mean for the week 2 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 4

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 2 is 10.61.

For Week 3:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 5

Thus, the mean for Week 3 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 6

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 3 is 10.61.

For Week 4:

Mean:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Mean using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=AVERAGE(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 7

Thus, the mean for Week 4 is 50.

Standard deviation:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain standard deviation using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=STDEV(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 8

Thus, the Standard deviation for Week 4 is 10.61.

Answer 13

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

Answer 14

b.

To determine

Write the conclusion based on the measures of center and variability.

Answer 15

b.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

By observing the values of mean and standard deviation, it states that the occupancy rate in the hotels is same for all the week ends during offseason. Therefore, it can be concluded that the distribution of the occupancy rate is normal.

Answer 16

b.

Expert Solution

Answer 17

b.

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

Answer 20

c.

To determine

Calculate the median for the each week.

Answer 21

c.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The Median for the occupancy rates is:

Measures	Week 1	Week 2	Week 3	Week 4
Median	50	52	56	47

Answer 22

c.

Expert Solution

Answer 23

c.

Expert Solution

Answer 24

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Explanation of Solution

For Week 1:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column I in cells I1 to I9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(I1:19)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 9

Thus, the median for Week 1 is 50.

For Week 2:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column J in cells J1 to J9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(J1:J9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 10

Thus, the median for Week 2 is 52.

For Week 3:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column K in cells K1 to K9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(K1:K9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 11

Thus, the median for Week 3 is 56.

For Week 4:

Median:

Software procedure:

Step-by-step software procedure to obtain Median using EXCEL software is as follows:

Open an EXCEL file.
Enter the data in the column L in cells L1 to L9.
In cell A1, enter the formula “=MEDIAN(L1:L9)”.
Output using EXCEL software is given below:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 12

Thus, the median for Week 4 is 47.

Answer 26

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

Answer 27

d.

To determine

Construct dot plot for each sample.

Answer 28

d.

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 85CE

The dot plot for Week 1 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 13

The dot plot for Week 2 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 14

The dot plot for Week 3 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 15

The dot plot for Week 4 is as follows:

Applied Statistics in Business and Economics, Chapter 4, Problem 85CE , additional homework tip 16

Answer 29

d.

Expert Solution

Answer 30

d.

Expert Solution

Answer 31

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Explanation of Solution

Dot plot:

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 1:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 1, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 2:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 30 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 2, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 3:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 36 to 64 with 4-point scale
For week 3, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Procedure to draw a dot plot for Week 4:

Draw a horizontal line and mark the points from 35 to 70 with 5-point scale
For week 4, mark a point corresponding to each observation along the horizontal line.

Thus, the dot plot has been obtained for Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 and Week 4.

Answer 33

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.

Answer 34

e.

To determine

Describe the things that have been learnt from the median and dot plot, that was not apparent from the means and standard deviation.

Answer 35

e.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

The distribution of the occupancy rate is normal based on the value of mean and standard deviation. However, the median value and dot plot states that the distribution of the occupancy rate is little bit different.