
Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134649290
Author: Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 73P
To determine
The mass flow rate for section AB and CD.
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Stress, ksi
160
72
150-
140
80
70
༄ ྃ ༈ ཎྜ རྦ ༅ ཎྜ ྣཧྨ ➢
130
120
110
100
90
2.0
2.8
3.6
4.4
5
Wire diameter, mm
6.0
6.8
2
7.6
8.4
Compression and extension springs.
ASTM A227 Class II
Light service
Average service
0.020
0.060
0.100
0.140
0.180
0.220
0.260
0.300
0.340
0.380
0.420
0.460
0.500
Wire diameter, in
Torsional stress due to initial tension, ksi
10
४
20
Preferred
range
100
Stress, MPa
9.2
10.0
10.8
11.6
12.4
1100
1035
965
895
825
760
Severe service
690
620
550
50
150
3456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Spring index, C = DJD
FIGURE 18-21 Recommended torsional shear stress in an extension spring due to initial tension (Data from Associated
Spring, Barnes Group, Inc.)
50
200
485
Stress, MPa
Bolted Joint Design
Bolted Frames
Total Force due to door weight: P =
240
lb
Number of Bolts: N =
Distance to Bolt C/L: a =
4
N/A
Bolt Material -
Allowable shear stress of bolt material: T₂ =
x Distance from Bolt centroid to bolt: x =
y Distance from Bolt centroid to bolt: y =
Degrees per Radian-
Results
y-Load on each bolt: F, =
Moment resisted by bolt pattern: M =
Radial distance from Bolt centroid to bolt: r =
Sum squares of all radial distances: Σr²
Force on each bolt to resist moment: F, -
Angle for force composition: e=
X-Force on each bolt to resist moment: F-
y-Force on each bolt to resist moment: Fly
Total y-Force on each bolt: Fy =
Resultant force on bolt 1: R₁ =
Required shear stress area for a bolt: A₂ =
ASTM Grade
A307 Steel
10,000
0
psi
from Table 20-1
3.0
57.296
in
degrees
lb per bolt
lb-in
Formula
FS-P/N
M-Px XB
r = (x² + y²)0.5
in²
Σ
4r²
Mr
F₁ =
Στ
lb
degrees
lb
lb
lb
Minimum Bolt Diameter: Din =
Rounded up Bolt Diameter: D =
55
P.
1.5 in
2 in (3x)
1 in
This bracket…
University of Babylon
Collage of Engineering/
Al-Musayab
Department of Automobiles
Final Examination/ Stage: 3rd
Notes:
Answer 4 questions only
2023-2202
Subject: Theory of vehicles
Date: 2023\06\10-Saturday
Time: Three Hours
Course 2nd Attempt 1st
Q1: A Hooke's coupling connects two shafts whose axes are inclined at 30°. The
of the driven shaft? Find the maximum value of retardation or acceleration and
driving shaft rotates uniformly at 600 rpm. What are the extreme angular velocities
state the angle where both will occur.
(12.5 Marks)
Q2: Four masses, A, B, C, and D), revolve at equal radii and are equally spaced
along a shaft. The mass B is 7 kg, and the radius of C and D make angles of 90°
and 240°, respectively, with the radius of B. Find the magnitude of the masses A,
C, and D and the angular position of A so that the system may be completely
balanced.
(12.5 Marks)
Q3: A cam has straight worked faces that are tangential to a base circle of diameter
90 mm. The follower is a roller…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1FPCh. 4 - Air flows through the triangular duct at 0.7 kg/s...Ch. 4 - Water has an average velocity of 8 m/s through the...Ch. 4 - Crude oil flows through the pipe at 0.02 m3/s. If...Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of air having a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6FPCh. 4 - The velocity of the steady flow at A and B is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8FPCh. 4 - As air exits the tank at 0.05 kg/s, it is mixed...Ch. 4 - Water flows along the triangular channel having...
Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of nitrogen in an...Ch. 4 - Nitrogen gas flows through the 8-in.-diameter...Ch. 4 - Air enters the turbine of a jet engine at a rate...Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of air in the duct if it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - The velocity profile of a liquid flowing through...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Determine the mass flow of the fluid if it has the...Ch. 4 - The liquid in the rectangular channel has a...Ch. 4 - The liquid in the rectangular channel has a...Ch. 4 - Water flows along the semicircular trough with an...Ch. 4 - The 30-mm-diameter nozzle ejects water such that...Ch. 4 - Determine the volumetric flow through the...Ch. 4 - Determine the volumetric flow through the...Ch. 4 - The human heart has an average discharge of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Kerosene flows through the nozzle at 0.25 m3/s....Ch. 4 -
Kerosene flows through the nozzle at 0.25 m3/s....Ch. 4 - At two specific instants during a heartbeat, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - The radius of the circular duct varies as m,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - The average velocities of water flowing steadily...Ch. 4 - Air flows through the tapered duct, and during...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Air is pumped into the tank, and at the instant...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - Compressed air is being released from the tank,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Water flows through the pipe at A at 60 kg/s, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Nitrogen flows into the tank at A at VA = 3 m/s,...Ch. 4 - Nitrogen flows into the tank at A at VA = 3 m/s,...Ch. 4 - The flat strip is sprayed with paint using the six...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Drilling fluid is pumped down through the center...Ch. 4 - Drilling fluid is pumped down through the center...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the pipe at A with an average...Ch. 4 - The unsteady flow of glycerin is such that at A it...Ch. 4 - The unsteady flow of glycerin is such that at A it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - The cylindrical plunger traveling at Vp =...Ch. 4 - The cylindrical plunger traveling at Vp =...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - The pressure vessel of a nuclear reactor is filled...Ch. 4 - With every breath, air enters the trachea, its...Ch. 4 - A liquid flows through the drainpipe such that it...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into a mixing tank through pipe A with...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the mixing tank through pipe A at...Ch. 4 - Water flows into the tank through two pipes. At A...Ch. 4 - Gasoline flows into the tank through two pipes. At...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - The cylindrical syringe is actuated by applying a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - The tank contains air at a temperature of 20°C and...Ch. 4 - The natural gas (methane) and crude oil mixture...Ch. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Kerosene flows into the 4-ft-diameter cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Water flows into the cylindrical tank through...Ch. 4 - Water flows into the cylindrical tank through...Ch. 4 - The cylinder is pushed down into the tube at a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Oil flows into the trapezoidal container at a...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the conical frustum at a constant...Ch. 4 - Water in the triangular trough is at a depth of y...Ch. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Hydrogen is pumped into the closed cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Hydrogen is pumped into the closed cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 94PCh. 4 - A part is manufactured by placing molten plastic...
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