Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134649290
Author: Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 5FP
To determine
The mass flow of air.
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In a structural reliability problem, the resistance (capacity) R and load effect (demand) S random variables
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1FPCh. 4 - Air flows through the triangular duct at 0.7 kg/s...Ch. 4 - Water has an average velocity of 8 m/s through the...Ch. 4 - Crude oil flows through the pipe at 0.02 m3/s. If...Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of air having a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6FPCh. 4 - The velocity of the steady flow at A and B is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8FPCh. 4 - As air exits the tank at 0.05 kg/s, it is mixed...Ch. 4 - Water flows along the triangular channel having...
Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of nitrogen in an...Ch. 4 - Nitrogen gas flows through the 8-in.-diameter...Ch. 4 - Air enters the turbine of a jet engine at a rate...Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of air in the duct if it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - The velocity profile of a liquid flowing through...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Determine the mass flow of the fluid if it has the...Ch. 4 - The liquid in the rectangular channel has a...Ch. 4 - The liquid in the rectangular channel has a...Ch. 4 - Water flows along the semicircular trough with an...Ch. 4 - The 30-mm-diameter nozzle ejects water such that...Ch. 4 - Determine the volumetric flow through the...Ch. 4 - Determine the volumetric flow through the...Ch. 4 - The human heart has an average discharge of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Kerosene flows through the nozzle at 0.25 m3/s....Ch. 4 -
Kerosene flows through the nozzle at 0.25 m3/s....Ch. 4 - At two specific instants during a heartbeat, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - The radius of the circular duct varies as m,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - The average velocities of water flowing steadily...Ch. 4 - Air flows through the tapered duct, and during...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Air is pumped into the tank, and at the instant...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - Compressed air is being released from the tank,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Water flows through the pipe at A at 60 kg/s, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Nitrogen flows into the tank at A at VA = 3 m/s,...Ch. 4 - Nitrogen flows into the tank at A at VA = 3 m/s,...Ch. 4 - The flat strip is sprayed with paint using the six...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Drilling fluid is pumped down through the center...Ch. 4 - Drilling fluid is pumped down through the center...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the pipe at A with an average...Ch. 4 - The unsteady flow of glycerin is such that at A it...Ch. 4 - The unsteady flow of glycerin is such that at A it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - The cylindrical plunger traveling at Vp =...Ch. 4 - The cylindrical plunger traveling at Vp =...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - The pressure vessel of a nuclear reactor is filled...Ch. 4 - With every breath, air enters the trachea, its...Ch. 4 - A liquid flows through the drainpipe such that it...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into a mixing tank through pipe A with...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the mixing tank through pipe A at...Ch. 4 - Water flows into the tank through two pipes. At A...Ch. 4 - Gasoline flows into the tank through two pipes. At...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - The cylindrical syringe is actuated by applying a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - The tank contains air at a temperature of 20°C and...Ch. 4 - The natural gas (methane) and crude oil mixture...Ch. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Kerosene flows into the 4-ft-diameter cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Water flows into the cylindrical tank through...Ch. 4 - Water flows into the cylindrical tank through...Ch. 4 - The cylinder is pushed down into the tube at a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Oil flows into the trapezoidal container at a...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the conical frustum at a constant...Ch. 4 - Water in the triangular trough is at a depth of y...Ch. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Hydrogen is pumped into the closed cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Hydrogen is pumped into the closed cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 94PCh. 4 - A part is manufactured by placing molten plastic...
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- The gears shown in the figure have a diametral pitch of 2 teeth per inch and a 20° pressure angle. The pinion rotates at 1800 rev/min clockwise and transmits 200 hp through the idler pair to gear 5 on shaft c. What forces do gears 3 and 4 transmit to the idler shaft? TS I y 18T 32T This a 12 x 18T C 48T 5arrow_forwardQuestion 1. Draw 3 teeth for the following pinion and gear respectively. The teeth should be drawn near the pressure line so that the teeth from the pinion should mesh those of the gear. Drawing scale (1:1). Either a precise hand drawing or CAD drawing is acceptable. Draw all the trajectories of the involute lines and the circles. Specification: 18tooth pinion and 30tooth gear. Diameter pitch=P=6 teeth /inch. Pressure angle:20°, 1/P for addendum (a) and 1.25/P for dedendum (b). For fillet, c=b-a.arrow_forward5. The figure shows a gear train. There is no friction at the bearings except for the gear tooth forces. The material of the milled gears is steel having a Brinell hardness of 170. The input shaft speed (n2) is 800 rpm. The face width and the contact angle for all gears are 1 in and 20° respectively. In this gear set, the endurance limit (Se) is 15 kpsi and nd (design factor) is 2. (a) Find the revolution speed of gear 5. (b) Determine whether each gear satisfies the design factor of 2.0 for bending fatigue. (c) Determine whether each gear satisfies the design factor of 2.0 for surface fatigue (contact stress). (d) According to the computation results of the questions (b) and (c), explain the possible failure mechanisms for each gear. N4=28 800rpm N₁=43 N5=34 N₂=14 P(diameteral pitch)=8 for all gears Coupled to 2.5hp motorarrow_forward
- 1. The rotating steel shaft is simply supported by bearings at points of B and C, and is driven by a spur gear at D, which has a 6-in pitch diameter. The force F from the drive gear acts at a pressure angle of 20°. The shaft transmits a torque to point A of TA =3000 lbĘ in. The shaft is machined from steel with Sy=60kpsi and Sut=80 kpsi. (1) Draw a shear force diagram and a bending moment diagram by F. According to your analysis, where is the point of interest to evaluate the safety factor among A, B, C, and D? Describe the reason. (Hint: To find F, the torque Tд is generated by the tangential force of F (i.e. Ftangential-Fcos20°) When n=2.5, K=1.8, and K₁ =1.3, determine the diameter of the shaft based on (2) static analysis using DE theory (note that fatigue stress concentration factors need to be used for this question because the loading condition is fatigue) and (3) a fatigue analysis using modified Goodman. Note) A standard diameter is not required for the questions. 10 in Darrow_forward3 N2=28 P(diametral pitch)=8 for all gears Coupled to 25 hp motor N3=34 Full depth spur gears with pressure angle=20° N₂=2000 rpm (1) Compute the circular pitch, the center-to-center distance, and base circle radii. (2) Draw the free body diagram of gear 3 and show all the forces and the torque. (3) In mounting gears, the center-to-center distance was reduced by 0.1 inch. Calculate the new values of center-to-center distance, pressure angle, base circle radii, and pitch circle diameters. (4)What is the new tangential and radial forces for gear 3? (5) Under the new center to center distance, is the contact ratio (mc) increasing or decreasing?arrow_forward2. A flat belt drive consists of two 4-ft diameter cast-iron pulleys spaced 16 ft apart. A power of 60 hp is transmitted by a pulley whose speed is 380 rev/min. Use a service factor (Ks) pf 1.1 and a design factor 1.0. The width of the polyamide A-3 belt is 6 in. Use CD=1. Answer the following questions. (1) What is the total length of the belt according to the given geometry? (2) Find the centrifugal force (Fc) applied to the belt. (3) What is the transmitted torque through the pulley system given 60hp? (4) Using the allowable tension, find the force (F₁) on the tight side. What is the tension at the loose side (F2) and the initial tension (F.)? (5) Using the forces, estimate the developed friction coefficient (f) (6) Based on the forces and the given rotational speed, rate the pulley set. In other words, what is the horse power that can be transmitted by the pulley system? (7) To reduce the applied tension on the tight side, the friction coefficient is increased to 0.75. Find out the…arrow_forward
- The tooth numbers for the gear train illustrated are N₂ = 24, N3 = 18, №4 = 30, №6 = 36, and N₁ = 54. Gear 7 is fixed. If shaft b is turned through 5 revolutions, how many turns will shaft a make? a 5 [6] barrow_forwardCE-112 please solve this problem step by step and give me the correct answerarrow_forwardCE-112 please solve this problem step by step and give me the correct answerarrow_forward
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