Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134649290
Author: Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 31P
To determine
The open control surfaces, and show the positive direction areas of water in the pipe system.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
7) find the Emax for figure below.
250N
Ans: Tmay 7.5 MPa
Gomm
350mm
50mm
4
Water is supplied at 150 ft³/s and 70 psi to a hydraulic turbine through a 3-ft inside-diameter inlet pipe as indicated in the figure below.
The turbine discharge pipe has a 4.8-ft inside diameter. The static pressure at section (2), 10 ft below the turbine inlet, is 10 in. Hg
vacuum. If the turbine develops 2400 hp, determine the rate of loss of available energy between sections (1) and (2).
Section (1)
P₁ =70psi
Q=150ft³/s
D₁ = 3 ft
10 ft
Turbine
power loss =
i
P₂ = 10 in. Hg
vacuum
D₂ =4.8ft
Section (2)
de
hp
This problem studies the response of two single degree of freedom bridge systems shown in Figure 1 under three loading cases. The problem has two parts. Part A and Part B use the same loading cases but the system is modified. Assume the following three loading cases in both Part A and Part B: (a) Harmonic wind load acting on the bridge deck pw(t) = powsin(ωwt) with amplitude pow and forcing circular frequency ωw. (b) Harmonic displacement base excitation acting at the base of the bridge pier ug(t) = ugosin(ωgt) with amplitude ugo and displacement circular frequency ωg. (c) Rectangular pulse load acting on the bridge deck with amplitude pop and pulse duration td.
Part A The system includes part of a bridge deck and a bridge pier shown in Figure 1(a). For each loading case find the symbolic expression of the peak shear force in the bridge pier assuming the following: • The bridge deck is rigid and it has a mass m. • The bridge deck is rigidly connected with the bridge pier (i.e.,…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1FPCh. 4 - Air flows through the triangular duct at 0.7 kg/s...Ch. 4 - Water has an average velocity of 8 m/s through the...Ch. 4 - Crude oil flows through the pipe at 0.02 m3/s. If...Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of air having a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6FPCh. 4 - The velocity of the steady flow at A and B is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8FPCh. 4 - As air exits the tank at 0.05 kg/s, it is mixed...Ch. 4 - Water flows along the triangular channel having...
Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of nitrogen in an...Ch. 4 - Nitrogen gas flows through the 8-in.-diameter...Ch. 4 - Air enters the turbine of a jet engine at a rate...Ch. 4 - Determine the mass flow of air in the duct if it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - The velocity profile of a liquid flowing through...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Determine the mass flow of the fluid if it has the...Ch. 4 - The liquid in the rectangular channel has a...Ch. 4 - The liquid in the rectangular channel has a...Ch. 4 - Water flows along the semicircular trough with an...Ch. 4 - The 30-mm-diameter nozzle ejects water such that...Ch. 4 - Determine the volumetric flow through the...Ch. 4 - Determine the volumetric flow through the...Ch. 4 - The human heart has an average discharge of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Kerosene flows through the nozzle at 0.25 m3/s....Ch. 4 -
Kerosene flows through the nozzle at 0.25 m3/s....Ch. 4 - At two specific instants during a heartbeat, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - The radius of the circular duct varies as m,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - The average velocities of water flowing steadily...Ch. 4 - Air flows through the tapered duct, and during...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Air is pumped into the tank, and at the instant...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - Compressed air is being released from the tank,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Water flows through the pipe at A at 60 kg/s, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Nitrogen flows into the tank at A at VA = 3 m/s,...Ch. 4 - Nitrogen flows into the tank at A at VA = 3 m/s,...Ch. 4 - The flat strip is sprayed with paint using the six...Ch. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Drilling fluid is pumped down through the center...Ch. 4 - Drilling fluid is pumped down through the center...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the pipe at A with an average...Ch. 4 - The unsteady flow of glycerin is such that at A it...Ch. 4 - The unsteady flow of glycerin is such that at A it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - The cylindrical plunger traveling at Vp =...Ch. 4 - The cylindrical plunger traveling at Vp =...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - The pressure vessel of a nuclear reactor is filled...Ch. 4 - With every breath, air enters the trachea, its...Ch. 4 - A liquid flows through the drainpipe such that it...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into a mixing tank through pipe A with...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the mixing tank through pipe A at...Ch. 4 - Water flows into the tank through two pipes. At A...Ch. 4 - Gasoline flows into the tank through two pipes. At...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - The cylindrical syringe is actuated by applying a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - The tank contains air at a temperature of 20°C and...Ch. 4 - The natural gas (methane) and crude oil mixture...Ch. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - Prob. 74PCh. 4 - Kerosene flows into the 4-ft-diameter cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Water flows into the cylindrical tank through...Ch. 4 - Water flows into the cylindrical tank through...Ch. 4 - The cylinder is pushed down into the tube at a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - Prob. 81PCh. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - Oil flows into the trapezoidal container at a...Ch. 4 - Oil flows into the conical frustum at a constant...Ch. 4 - Water in the triangular trough is at a depth of y...Ch. 4 - Prob. 88PCh. 4 - Prob. 89PCh. 4 - Prob. 90PCh. 4 - Prob. 91PCh. 4 - Hydrogen is pumped into the closed cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Hydrogen is pumped into the closed cylindrical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 94PCh. 4 - A part is manufactured by placing molten plastic...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- specific speed P #2 Q.2. A Pelton wheel turbine of 1.9 m diameter works under a head of 50 m at 150 rpm. The buckets are exposed to water jet which delivers from a nozzle of 20 cm in diameter. Find the overall efficiency power produced by the wheel if the buckets deflects the jet through an angle of 163°. coefficient of velocity as 0.98 [50 Marks] ·licosply Y and no Take thearrow_forwardd Q.2. A Pelton wheel has a mean bucket speed of 15 m/s. The jet of water issued from a nozzle of 12 cm in diameter impinges the bucket with a velocity of 40 m/s. If the buckets deflect the jet through an angle of 165°, find the head and power generated by the turbine. Assume the hydraulic efficiency is 90% and the mechanical efficiency is 85%. [50 Marks] Po 7n = 90%arrow_forwardAt its optimum point of caines. operation, a given centrifugal pump with an impeller diameter of 50 cm delivers 3.2 m³/s of water at a 2 head of 25 m when rotating at 1450 rpm and power of 955 kW. If a homologous pump with an impeller diameter of 80 cm rotates at 1200 rpm, what would be the discharge, head, shaft break power and P H₂arrow_forward
- (read image)arrow_forwardHi, can you please assist with the attached question please. Please do not use Ai software. Many thanks.arrow_forwarddetermine the allowable bending and contact stresses for a grade 1 steel through-hardened to 250 HB. Assume the desired reliability is 50% and that the pinion and gear have the same hardness and the gear encounters hydrodynamic lubrication and is to last ten million cyclesarrow_forward
- Using the four-point bending tool, detail the influence of both applied load and notch size on the transverse strain. Cover the following points in your answer. a. A detailed description of the methodology you have used to create a set of results suitable to answer this question. Include details on the placement of line scans, the loads used, etc. (there is no need to describe the process of extracting the data from the interactive or the fundamental principles behind DIC). (5 marks) b. A description of the results you have found, including a written description, images, and both vertical and horizontal line scans from the four-point bending tool. Include a minimum of three loads and three notch sizes in your results. (20 marks) c. The conclusions you can make regarding the influence of load and notch size on the strain experienced by the beam based on the data you collect. (5 marks) To achieve full marks, you will need to include the following in your work: • properly labelled graphs…arrow_forwardUsing the four-point bending tool, discuss how measurements of transverse strain using DIC and compare with those from the strain gauge attached at the centre top of the specimen. In your answer, include the following: a. A short explanation of how each of the strain measurement techniques works. (4 marks) b. A description of the methodology you have used to make the data that you discussed from each technique as comparable as possible. (6 marks) c. A set of figures (images, graphs and/or tables as necessary) with appropriate captions demonstrating the comparability of data extracted from the two strain measurement methods. This should include at least three different applied loads. (10 marks) d. A brief description of the findings. (5 marks)arrow_forwardAn undamped single-degree-of-freedom system consists of a spring with stiffness k = 10 kip/in and a mass weighing W = 10 kips. The system is at rest and it is suddenly subjected to a half-cycle sine pulse force. The pulse force has an amplitude po = 1 kips and time duration td = 0.1 seconds. Calculate the maximum restoring force in the spring due to the pulse force.arrow_forward
- m=400mm n=300mm q=28mm r=20mm P=0.9kNarrow_forwarddetermine the allowable bending and contact stresses for a Grade 1 steel through-hardened to 250 HB. Assume the desired reliability is 50 %and that the pinion and gear have the same hardness and it is expected that the gear will encounter 100,000 load cyclesarrow_forwardPlease can you plot the Mohr's strain circle using the above informarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Intro to Compressible Flows — Lesson 1; Author: Ansys Learning;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgR6j8TzA5Y;License: Standard Youtube License