Explanation Pictorial representation: The given Fig.1 represents the different forces on the bone. Fig.1: Different types of forces on the bone Compression is the force that pushes or presses the bone. Tensile force acts on the bone and pulls in opposite direction. Shear forces act parallel to each other but in the opposite direction on the object so that one part of the object (bone) is displace relative to another part. The following table shows the different kinds of fractures produced by compression, tension and shear forces: Compression Tension Shear Transverse fracture Transverse fracture Spiral fracture...

The kinds of fractures produced by compression, tension, and shear, respectively. Concept introduction: Bones provide the structural framework for human body, protects other body tissues, and forms a system of levers for purpose of movement along with muscles. Bones are subjected to several forces like compression, tension and shear force. If the bone cannot withstand the force, the bone breaks which is called as fracture. The fracture disrupts the continuity of the bone.

EBK BASIC BIOMECHANICS

7th Edition

ISBN: 8220100409455

Author: Hall

Publisher: MCG

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Question

Chapter 4, Problem 6IP

Summary Introduction

To explain: The kinds of fractures produced by compression, tension, and shear, respectively.

Concept introduction: Bones provide the structural framework for human body, protects other body tissues, and forms a system of levers for purpose of movement along with muscles. Bones are subjected to several forces like compression, tension and shear force. If the bone cannot withstand the force, the bone breaks which is called as fracture. The fracture disrupts the continuity of the bone.

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