Loose Leaf For Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260162493
Author: McKinley Dr., Michael; O'Loughlin, Valerie; Bidle, Theresa
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4, Problem 6DYB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The endoplasmic reticulum is a cell organelle present in eukaryotic cells. It is a network of tubules in the cytoplasm made-up of the membrane. It is of two types: smooth endoplasmic reticulum and rough endoplasmic reticulum.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Loose Leaf For Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 4.1 - What is the advantage of using a TEM instead of an...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2WDLCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 7LOCh. 4.1 - What are the three main structural features of a...
Ch. 4.1 - What cellular structure is responsible for forming...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 8LOCh. 4.2 - How do lipids maintain the basic physical barrier...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 9LOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 10LOCh. 4.2 - What type of plasma membrane protein provides the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 4.3 - How does O2 diffuse into a cell and CO2 diffuse...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 4.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 4.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
14. Define osmotic pressure.
Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 4.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
1 Which setup would exhibit...Ch. 4.3 - Define osmosis.Ch. 4.3 - What occurs to the tonicity of a cell when it is...Ch. 4.3 - What general conclusion can you make concerning...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 16LOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 18LOCh. 4.3 - What transport process involved in the movement of...Ch. 4.3 - Engulfing of a bacterium by a white blood cell...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 19LOCh. 4.4 - Prob. 20LOCh. 4.4 - Define a resting membrane potential.Ch. 4.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
21. Explain the role of both...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 22LOCh. 4.4 - Explain how the resting membrane potential is...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 23LOCh. 4.5 - What are some examples of how cells communicate...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 24LOCh. 4.5 - How do action of enzymatic receptors and G...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 25LOCh. 4.6 - Prob. 26LOCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 4.6 - Describe the general structure of both the...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 19WDLCh. 4.6 - Prob. 27LOCh. 4.6 - Prob. 28LOCh. 4.6 - Which non-membrane-bound organelle functions (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 29LOCh. 4.6 - Prob. 30LOCh. 4.6 - Which cellular surface structure functions in (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 31LOCh. 4.6 - Which cellular junction (a) provides resistance to...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 32LOCh. 4.7 - Prob. 33LOCh. 4.7 - What is the function of nuclear pores within the...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of the nucleolus?Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 34LOCh. 4.7 - Describe the structural relationship of DNA and...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 35LOCh. 4.8 - Prob. 36LOCh. 4.8 - What are the three major structures required for...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 37LOCh. 4.8 - Prob. 38LOCh. 4.8 - Prob. 39LOCh. 4.8 - Prob. 3WDTCh. 4.8 - What is a codon and an anticodon?Ch. 4.8 - How is mRNA attached to ribosomes and translated...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 40LOCh. 4.8 - Prob. 29WDLCh. 4.9 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
41. Explain the structure and...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 42LOCh. 4.9 - How is chromatin distinguished from a chromosome?Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 43LOCh. 4.9 - Prob. 44LOCh. 4.9 - Prob. 45LOCh. 4.9 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 4.9 - Describe the process of DNA replication that...Ch. 4.9 - What are the events that occur during the mitotic...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 46LOCh. 4.10 - Prob. 47LOCh. 4.10 - What are the specific changes that occur to DNA...Ch. 4 - All of the following general functions are carried...Ch. 4 - _____ 2. The molecule that is responsible for most...Ch. 4 - Do You Know the Basics?
3. Which process does not...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 5DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 8DYBCh. 4 - _____ 9. During this stage of mitosis, the...Ch. 4 - _____ 10. Erythrocytes do not have a nucleus. In...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 12DYBCh. 4 - Describe the passive processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - Describe the active processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - List the membrane-bound structures, and describe...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 17DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 18DYBCh. 4 - Prob. 19DYBCh. 4 - Explain the processes that occur in the different...Ch. 4 - Michael was born with Tay-Sachs disease. Which of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CALCh. 4 - Prob. 3CALCh. 4 - Prob. 4CALCh. 4 - Prob. 5CALCh. 4 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 3CSL
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- This organelle is structured such that it possessess four to six stacked, flattened membranous cisterns referred to as cis, medial and trans. a.endoplasmic reticulum b.golgi complex c.mitochondia d.peoxisomes e.none of thesearrow_forwardNissl bodies correspond to which of the following cytoplasmic organelles? A. Golgi apparatus B. Mitochondria C. Nucleoli D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum E. Smooth endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forwardThe cytoskeleton of a cell consists of all of the following, excepta. microtubules.b. actin fi laments.c. extracellular matrix.d. intermediate fi laments.arrow_forward
- Match each following organelle with its function: Select the INCORRECT match. a. Cytoskeleton/ Network of microtubulesand microfilaments b. RER/ Has sites for protein synthesis c. Nucleus/ Site of ribosome synthesis d. SER/ Contains enzymes for lipid synthesisarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a function of lysosomes? a. digesting particles taken in by endocytosis b. help in the formation of cell membranes c. degrading worn-out or nonfunctional organelles d. breaking down bone to release calcium ions into the bloodarrow_forwardCreate a table with the following: the organelles, the cytoplasm, their location and their function a. mitochondria b. ribosome c. golgi bodies d. lysosomes e. Nucleus f. cytoplasmarrow_forward
- Mark the following statements about the cytoskeleton as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.a. _____ Actin filaments combine with myosin motor proteins to provide the cell with mechanical strength.b. _____ The cilia found on sperm cells propel the cells through a liquid medium.c. _____ Microtubules are hollow tubes that align organelles and shuttle them to their proper places in the cell.d. _____ Intermediate filaments are ropelike structures composed of tubulin proteins.e. _____ Centrioles are part of the centrosome from which microtubules originate.f. _____ Endocytosis, exocytosis, muscle cell contraction, and cellular “crawling” are all mediated by intermediate filamentsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? Group of answer choices a.Provides a site for ribosome attachment b.Supplies membrane for use throughout the cell c.Makes steroid hormones d.Makes glycoproteinsarrow_forwardOf the following organelles associated with the endomembrane system, which group is primarily imvolved in synthesizing molecules needed by the cell:? Select one or more a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome vacuole b. Ribosome, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum c Rough endoplasmic reticulum, lysosoroe, vacuole d. Vacuole, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum e Lysosome, vacuole, ribosome DOOOarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a part of the endomembrane system? A. The Golgi apparatus B. Peroxisomes C. Lysosomes D. The exterior cell membranearrow_forwardMatch the organelle to its function. E. Nucleus A. photosynthesis D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum B. aerobic metabolism H. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum C. Processing and lengthening of oligosaccharides on proteins destined for secretion C. Golgi Complex D. Synthesis of secreted proteins and addition of "core" oligosaccharides I. Lysosome G. Endosome E. Hydrolysis of macromolecules using low pH and hydrolytic В. Mitochondria enzymes F. Compartmentalization of the chromosomes in a Eukaryotic cell; therefore the site of most RNA transcription as well as ribosome assembly A. Chloroplast E. Peroxisome G. Internalization of material from outside of cell e.g. for nutrition or pathogen removal 1. Sequestering and storing calcium ions (Ca2+) so that its cytoplasmic concentration remains very low; also some lipid production H.c I. Sequestering reactions that have products that may be damaging to the cell and destruction of those damaging compoundsarrow_forwardA large structure, normally visible in the nucleus of a cell, whereribosomal subunits are produced is called a(n)a. endoplasmic reticulum. c. nucleolus.b. mitochondrion. d. lysosome.arrow_forward
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