Accounting Information Systems
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619202
Author: Hall, James A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5P
a.
To determine
Explain uncontrolled risks associated with the given accounting system.
b.
To determine
Explain the internal control weakness of each risk associated with this system.
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RISKS AND INTERNAL CONTROLSFollowing describes the credit sales procedures for clothing wholesalerthat sells name-brand clothing to department stores and boutique dressshops. The company sells to both one-time and recurring customers. Aflowchart of the system is provided in the figure labeled Problem 5:Internal Control.Customer orders are received by fax and e-mail in the sales department.The sales clerk, who works on commission, approves the credit sale,calculates commissions and discounts, and records the sale in the salesjournal from the PC in the sales department. The clerk then prepares asales order, a customer invoice, and a packing slip, which are sent to theaccounting department for processing. The accounting clerk updatesthe AR subsidiary ledger and sends an invoice to the customer. The clerkthen forwards the sales order and packing slip to the warehouse-shipping department. The warehouse-shipping clerk picks the itemsfrom inventory and sends them and the packing slip to the…
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - What function does the receiving department serve...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Distinguish between an edit run, a sort run, and...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - In a manual system, after which event in the sales...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - What document initiates the billing process?Ch. 4 - Prob. 20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - Prob. 5DQCh. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - What financial statement misrepresentations may...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10DQCh. 4 - Prob. 11DQCh. 4 - Prob. 12DQCh. 4 - Prob. 13DQCh. 4 - Prob. 14DQCh. 4 - Prob. 15DQCh. 4 - How is EDI more than technology? What unique...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17DQCh. 4 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - In 1989, Robert Smith opened a small fruit and...Ch. 4 - Posavek is a wholesale supplier of building...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3ICCCh. 4 - (Prepared by Will Richens and Michael Catchpole,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6ICC
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- which, if any of the following situations represents improper segregation of functions? Explain your answer. a. the billing department prepares the customers' invoices and records the sale in the sales journal b. The mailroom clerk opens a cash receipt envelopes from customers and also prepared the remittance risk c. Accounting clerk receives journal vouchers from various departments and also posts to the GL accounts d. The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns and forwards these to the AR department, which adjusts the customer accounts to reflect the return.arrow_forwardRead and analyze each of the transactions and explain whether they are considered improper segregation of functions? Explain your answer. ed from ro rata hich person The billing department prepares the customers' invoices and records the sale in the sales journal. a. b. Mailroom clerk open cash receipts envelopes from customers and also prepares the remittance list. ses Accounting clerk receives journal vouchers from various departments and post to the GL accounts. ensation C. does and 00.00 d. The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns and forwards these to the AR department, which adjusts the customer accounts to reflect the return. IIarrow_forwardEach of the below describes a procedure consistent with a strong system of internal control except… Question 7 options: The customer order department determines when a sale has occurred and should be recorded. The accounts payable department agrees purchase requisitions, purchase orders, receiving reports, and invoices prior to payment. Quantities ordered are excluded from the receiving department copy of a purchase order so receiving personnel count and inspect merchandise received. The use of remittance advices for customers' payments on accounts receivable received in the mail.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would not be a control in a sales system? a. Agreeing details from the sales order when preparing the goods to be dispatched to the customer b. Batch totals required when inputting sales invoices onto the system c. Approval of credit limits for new customers from a manager before being allowed credit d. The sales clerk alone deciding whether to give discounts or not to customers without approvalarrow_forwardInternal control is designed, implemented, and maintained to address identified business risks that threaten the achievement of any of an entity’s objectives. Listed below are selected control activities of ABE Kitchen Co. Identify the primary internal control objective to which each activity relates.1. performance of monthly bank reconciliation2. food preparation and handling policies and procedures that conform with local health laws and regulations3. inventory tracking and management system to monitor inventory levels and avoid stock-outsarrow_forwardCase Study A Scenario A major retailer asked the IS auditor to review their readiness for complying with credit card company requirements for protecting cardholder information. The IS auditor subsequently learned the following information. The retailer uses wireless point-of-sale registers that connect to application servers located at each store. These registers use wired equivalent protection (WEP) encryption. The application server, usually located in the middle of the store’s customer service area, forwards all sales data over a frame relay network to database servers located at the retailer’s corporate headquarters, and using strong encryption over an Internet virtual private network (VPN) to the credit card processor for approval of the sale. Corporate databases are located on a protected screened subset of the corporate local area network. Additionally, weekly aggregate sales data by product line is copied from the corporate databases to magnetic media and mailed to a…arrow_forward
- Which of the following are examples of preventive controls? Select all that apply. O account coding on purchase orders is checked by the computer using a table of valid account numbers computerized accounting system will not allow a sale to be processed if a customer has exceeded its credit limit O quarterly review of credit balances in accounts receivable for reasonableness O sales manager reviews daily shipments, total sales, and sales per unit shipped O sales invoices are priced automatically using a master pricing filearrow_forwardWhich, if any,of the followingsituations represent improper segregationof functions? Explain your answer. a. The billing deparment prepares the customers' invoices and records the sale in the sales journal. b. Mail room clerk opens cash receipts envelopes from customers and also prepares the remittance list. c. Accounting clerk receives journal vouchers from various departments and also posts to the GL accounts. d. The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns and forwards these to the AR department, which adjusts the customer accounts to reflect the return.arrow_forwardThe following are examples of audit procedures: Watch employees count inventory to determine whether company procedures are being followed. Count a sample of inventory items and record the amount in the audit files. Calculate the ratio of sales commission expense to sales as a test of sales commissions. Review the accounts receivable with the credit manager to evaluate their collectability. Compare a duplicate sales invoice with the sales journal for customer name and amount. Obtain a written statement from a bank stating that the client has $15,671 on deposit and liabilities of $500,000 on a demand note. Add the sales journal entries to determine whether they were correctly totaled. Obtain a letter from the client’s attorney addressed to the CPA firm stating that the attorney is not aware of any existing lawsuits. Extend the cost of inventory times the quantity on an inventory listing to test whether it is accurate. Obtain a letter from an…arrow_forward
- Sam Fenton wants to ensure that sales in a retail outlet are not recorded at the wrong amount. Which preventive control will help him ensure his objective? O The signature of the goods by the warehouse receiver on a receiving report or a bill of lading. O A credit check by the credit manager. O Automatic pricing of sales invoices using a master price file. O None of the above.arrow_forwardWhich statement about Revenue Cycle is correct? The customer and accounts payable department gets copies of the invoice.The sales order department prepares the invoice.The billing department uses the sales order and shipping documents to create the invoice.The accounts receivable department uses the sales order to update the accounts receivable subsidiary ledgerarrow_forwardPayable ICQ Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and Possible Errors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from internal control questionnaires.1. Are purchase orders above a certain level approved by an officer?2. Are the quantity and quality of goods received determined at the time of receipt by receiving personnel independent of the purchasing department?3. Are vendors’ invoices matched against purchase orders and receiving reports before a liability is recorded?4. Are journal entries authorized at appropriate levels?Required:For each preceding item:a. Identify the management assertion to which it applies.b. Specify one test of controls auditors could use to determine whether the control was operating effectively.c. Give an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent or ineffective.d. Write a substantive procedure that could find errors or frauds that could result from the absence or ineffectiveness of the control items.arrow_forward
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