Accounting Information Systems
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619202
Author: Hall, James A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 4, Problem 10P
To determine
Determine the physical internal control weakness in the system.
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Precision Industries, Inc., is a manufacturer of electronic components. When a purchase order is received from a customer, a sales clerk prepares a serially numbered sales order and sends copies to the shipping and accounting departments. When the merchandise is shipped to the customer, the shipping department prepares a serially numbered shipping advice and sends a copy to the accounting department. Upon receipt of the appropriate documents, the accounting department records the sale in the accounting records. All shipments are FOB shipping point.
How can the auditors determine whether Precision Industries, Inc., has made a proper year-end cutoff of sales transactions?
The following describes the revenue cycle procedures for a hypothetical company.The sales department clerk receives hard-copy customer orders and manually prepares a six-part hardcopy sales order. Copies of the sales order are distributed to various departments as follows: Copies 1, 2, and 3 go to the shipping department, and Copies 4, 5, and 6 are sent to the billing department where they are temporarily filed by the billing clerk.Upon receipt of the sales order copies, the shipping clerk picks the goods from the warehouse shelves and ships them to the customer. The clerk sends Copy 1 of the sales order along with the goods to the customer. Copy 2 is sent to the billing department, and Copy 3 is filed in the shipping department. When the billing clerk receives Copy 2 from the warehouse, she pulls the other copies from the temporary file and completes the documents by adding prices, taxes, and freight charges. Then, using the department PC, the billing clerk records the sale in the…
Following describes the credit sales procedures for clothing wholesaler that sells name-brand clothing to department stores and boutique dress shops. The company sells to both one-time and recurring customers. A flowchart of the system is provided in the figure labeled Problem 5: Internal Control. Customer orders are received by fax and e-mail in the sales department. The sales clerk, who works on commission, approves the credit sale, calculates com- missions and discounts, and records the sale in the sales journal from the PC in the sales department. The clerk then prepares a sales order, a customer invoice, and a packing slip, which are sent to the accounting department for processing. The accounting clerk updates the AR subsidiary ledger and sends an invoice to the customer. The clerk then forwards the sales order and packing slip to the warehouse- shipping department. The warehouse-shipping clerk picks the items from inventory and sends them and the packing slip to the carrier for…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - What function does the receiving department serve...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Distinguish between an edit run, a sort run, and...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - In a manual system, after which event in the sales...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - What document initiates the billing process?Ch. 4 - Prob. 20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - Prob. 5DQCh. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - What financial statement misrepresentations may...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10DQCh. 4 - Prob. 11DQCh. 4 - Prob. 12DQCh. 4 - Prob. 13DQCh. 4 - Prob. 14DQCh. 4 - Prob. 15DQCh. 4 - How is EDI more than technology? What unique...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17DQCh. 4 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - In 1989, Robert Smith opened a small fruit and...Ch. 4 - Posavek is a wholesale supplier of building...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3ICCCh. 4 - (Prepared by Will Richens and Michael Catchpole,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6ICC
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- Sales executives will negotiate and confirm the selling price and credit term with the customers directly. Once the sales have been confirmed in writing or by telephone, the respective sales executive will direct it to the sales clerk who is available at the point of sales for the creation of two sets of sales order and sales invoice simultaneously. A copy of sales order and sales invoice will be forwarded to administration department for recording purposes. Another set of sales documents will be forwarded to warehouse supervisor for dispatch of goods. Once the goods have been packed, the warehouse assistant will instruct the driver to deliver the goods, together with the invoice to the respective customer. Credit control assistants, Ms. Chan and Ms. Tan in charge of the collection of debts from the customers. They will chase for payments as and when required by directors, James or Tony. Money received from the customers can be cash, cheque or direct debit. Money received in cash or…arrow_forwardThe following procedures are used by Complete Wholesale Incorporated.a. All sales are made on account, with each sale being indicated on a sequentially numberedsales invoice.b. Customer payments are received in the mail by the office receptionist, who sends the checksto a cashier for deposit and the remittance advices to the accounting department for recordingagainst the customer’s account balance.c. The office receptionist is assigned the job of handling all customer complaints.d. When a customer has a legitimate complaint about goods sold to the customer on account, thereceptionist will phone the accounting department to request that the customer’s account becredited for the sales allowance.e. The company’s inventory is stored in a locked warehouse that is monitored by surveillancecameras.f. Payments to the company’s suppliers are made only after the supplier’s invoice is received andcompared to the receiving report.Required:1. Indicate whether each procedure represents a strength or…arrow_forwardWhich statement about Revenue Cycle is correct? The customer and accounts payable department gets copies of the invoice.The sales order department prepares the invoice.The billing department uses the sales order and shipping documents to create the invoice.The accounts receivable department uses the sales order to update the accounts receivable subsidiary ledgerarrow_forward
- The sales department clerk receives hard-copy customer orders and manually prepares a six-part hardcopy sales order. Copies of the sales order are distributed to various departments as follows: Copies 1, 2, and 3 go to the shipping department, and Copies 4, 5, and 6 are sent to the billing department where they are temporarily filed by the billing clerk. Upon receipt of the sales order copies, the shipping clerk picks the goods from the warehouse shelves and ships them to the customer. The clerk sends Copy 1 of the sales order along with the goods to the customer. Copy 2 is sent to the billing department, and Copy 3 is filed in the shipping department. When the billing clerk receives Copy 2 from the warehouse, she pulls the other copies from the temporary file and completes the documents by adding prices, taxes, and freight charges. Then, using the department PC, the billing clerk records the sale in the digital Sales Journal, sends Copy 4 (customer bill) to the customer, and sends…arrow_forwardThe sales department clerk receives hard-copy customer orders and manually prepares a six-part hardcopy sales order. Copies of the sales order are distributed to various departments as follows: Copies 1, 2, and 3 go to the shipping department, and Copies 4, 5, and 6 are sent to the billing department where they are temporarily filed by the billing clerk. Upon receipt of the sales order copies, the shipping clerk picks the goods from the warehouse shelves and ships them to the customer. The clerk sends Copy 1 of the sales order along with the goods to the customer. Copy 2 is sent to the billing department, and Copy 3 is filed in the shipping department. When the billing clerk receives Copy 2 from the warehouse, she pulls the other copies from the temporary file and completes the documents by adding prices, taxes, and freight charges. Then, using the department PC, the billing clerk records the sale in the digital Sales Journal, sends Copy 4 (customer bill) to the customer, and sends…arrow_forwardThe sales department receives the unstandardised sales order since customer orders are mailed, e-mailed or faxed to the sales department. The sales clerk first converts the unstandardised sales order into the standardised sales order. For this purpose, the sales representative requests the missing information, if any. When the order is received, the sales clerk checks the customer’s creditworthiness of the customer from his computer terminal. Three years ago, the sales clerk requested the accounting department to provide him with a list of customers whose account receivables are written off. The sales clerk is still using this information to check the creditworthiness of the customers. The sales clerk is using the same procedure to check the creditworthiness of the new customers.The customer’s order is rejected if the customer’s credit is not verified. The sales order processing is started after the credit verification. In particular, the sales clerk records the approved standardised…arrow_forward
- The sales department receives the unstandardised sales order since customer orders are mailed, e-mailed or faxed to the sales department. The sales clerk first converts the unstandardised sales order into the standardised sales order. For this purpose, the sales representative requests the missing information, if any. When the order is received, the sales clerk checks the customer’s creditworthiness of the customer from his computer terminal. Three years ago, the sales clerk requested the accounting department to provide him with a list of customers whose account receivables are written off. The sales clerk is still using this information to check the creditworthiness of the customers. The sales clerk is using the same procedure to check the creditworthiness of the new customers.The customer’s order is rejected if the customer’s credit is not verified. The sales order processing is started after the credit verification. In particular, the sales clerk records the approved standardised…arrow_forwardYou are working as an Accounts Receivable Officer in Super Mart Store. Your Store manager asked you to make a data flow context diagram of the following transaction: A customer made a payment on account of purchases made last month. The customer payment was processed by receipt department and deposited in the bank. The remittance advice is forwarded to Account receivable department of updating of record. The credit manager is informed about the receivable information from the customerarrow_forwardHi! What is the data flow diagram of this process? Vendors send invoices to the AP department where they are reviewed and approved for payment. Once approved, the invoice and a cash disbursement voucher are sent to the cash disbursement department, where a check is prepared and sent to the vendor. A copy of the check, the invoice, and the voucher are returned to the AP department and filed.arrow_forward
- The following describes the purchases and cash disbursements procedures for a lawn and garden supply wholesaler that uses central computer system terminals with in departments. The inventory control clerk visually reviews inventory levels from his computer terminal to identify items that need to be ordered. He then prints and sends a hard copy purchase requisition for the needed items to the purchasing agent. Based on the requisi- tion, the purchasing agent selects a vendor and adds a digital record to the purchase order file from terminal in the purchasing department. The clerk then prints a hard copy of the purchase order and mails it to the vendor. Finally, the purchasing agent destroys the purchase requisition, which it is no longer niceded since the relevant details are on the PO. When the materials arrive at the receiving department a receiving clerk prints a copy of the purchase order from his terminal and reconciles to the packing slip. The clerk then manually creates wo-part…arrow_forwardChoose only one answer as well as state their reasons/rationale for the answer chosen. 10) An organization uses batch processing to generate customer invoices. During the process, the computer sums the invoice number field for all invoices in the batch and the billing clerk then compares that number to the same total that the clerk calculated prior to processing. That calculation (the sum of the sales invoice numbers) is a type of batch total called a:a. Record countb. Financial totalc. Hash totalarrow_forwardThe purchases and disbursements cycle usually begins when Group of answer choices A user department requests for acquisition of goods or services and submits purchase requisition to the purchasing department. A check is issued to the vendor or supplier. The warehouse received the goods from the vendor or supplier. The accounting posts the purchase transaction in the accounts payable ledger.arrow_forward
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