Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 49P
(II) A block is given an initial speed of 4.5 m/s up the 22° plane shown in Fig. 4–43. (a) How far up the place will it go? (b) How much time elapses before it returns to its starting point? Ignore friction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(II) If the speed of a car is increased by 50%, by what factorwill its minimum braking distance be increased, assumingall else is the same? Ignore the driver’s reaction time.
A frictionless incline is 5.00 m long (the distance from the top of the incline to the bottom, measured along the incline). The vertical distance from the top of the incline to the bottom is 2.26 m. A small block is released from rest at the top of the incline and slides down the incline.
(i) How long does it take the block to reach the ground?
(III) Early test flights for the space shuttle used a “glider”(mass of 980 kg including pilot). After a horizontal launchat 480 km/h at a height of 3500 m, the glider eventuallylanded at a speed of 210 km/h (a) What would its landingspeed have been in the absence of air resistance? (b) Whatwas the average force of air resistance exerted on it if itcame in at a constant glide angle of 12° to the Earth’s surface?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 4.4 - Suppose you watch a cup slide on the (smooth)...Ch. 4.5 - Return to the first Chapter-Opening Question, page...Ch. 4.5 - A massive truck collides head-on with a small...Ch. 4.5 - If you push on a heavy desk, does it always push...Ch. 4.7 - A 10.0-kg box is dragged on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - Why does a child in a wagon seem to fall backward...Ch. 4 - A box rests on the (frictionless) bed of a truck....Ch. 4 - If the acceleration of an object is zero, are no...Ch. 4 - If an object is moving, is it possible for the net...Ch. 4 - Only one force acts on an object. Can the object...
Ch. 4 - When a golf ball is dropped to the pavement, it...Ch. 4 - If you walk along a log floating on a lake, why...Ch. 4 - Why might your foot hurt if you kick a heavy desk...Ch. 4 - When you are running and want to slop quickly, you...Ch. 4 - (a) Why do you push down harder on the pedals of a...Ch. 4 - A father and his young daughter are ice skating....Ch. 4 - Suppose that you are standing on a cardboard...Ch. 4 - A stone hangs by a fine thread from the ceiling,...Ch. 4 - The force of gravity on a 2-kg rock is twice as...Ch. 4 - Would a spring scale carried to the Moon give...Ch. 4 - You pull a box with a constant force across a...Ch. 4 - When an object falls freely under the influence of...Ch. 4 - Compare the effort (or force) needed to lift a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following objects weighs about 1 N:...Ch. 4 - According to Newtons third law. each team in a tug...Ch. 4 - When you stand still on the ground, how large a...Ch. 4 - Whiplash sometimes results from an automobile...Ch. 4 - Mary exerts an upward force of 40N to hold a bag...Ch. 4 - A bear sling, Fig. 430, in used in some national...Ch. 4 - (I) What force is needed to accelerate a child on...Ch. 4 - (1) A net force of 265N accelerates a bike and...Ch. 4 - (I) What is the weight of a 68-kg astronaut (a) on...Ch. 4 - (I) How much tension must a rope withstand if it...Ch. 4 - (II) Superman must stop a 120-km/h train in 150 m...Ch. 4 - (II) What average force is required to stop a...Ch. 4 - (II) Estimate the average force exerted by a...Ch. 4 - (II) A 0.140-kg baseball traveling 35.0 m/s...Ch. 4 - (II) A fisherman yanks a fish vertically out of...Ch. 4 - (II) A 20.0-kg box rests on a table. (a) What is...Ch. 4 - (II) What average force is needed to accelerate a...Ch. 4 - (II) How much tension must a cable withstand if it...Ch. 4 - (II) A 14.0-kg bucket is lowered vertically by a...Ch. 4 - (II) A particular race car can cover a...Ch. 4 - (II) A 75-kg petty thief wants to escape from a...Ch. 4 - (II) An elevator (mass 4850 kg) is to he designed...Ch. 4 - (II) Can cars stop on a dime? Calculate the...Ch. 4 - (II) A person stands on a bathroom scale in a...Ch. 4 - (II) High-speed elevators function under two...Ch. 4 - (II) Using focused laser light, optical tweezers...Ch. 4 - (II) A rocket with a mass of 2.75 106 kg exerts a...Ch. 4 - (II) (a) What is the acceleration of two falling...Ch. 4 - (II) An exceptional standing jump would raise a...Ch. 4 - (II) The cable supporting a 2125-kg elevator has a...Ch. 4 - (III) The 100-m dash can be run by the best...Ch. 4 - (III) A person jumps from the roof of a house...Ch. 4 - (I) A box weighing 77.0 N rests on atable. A rope...Ch. 4 - (I) Draw the free-body diagram for a basketball...Ch. 4 - (I) Sketch the tree body diagram of a baseball (a)...Ch. 4 - (I) A 650-N force acts in a northwesterly...Ch. 4 - (II) Christian is making a Tyrolean traverse as...Ch. 4 - (II) A window washer pulls herself upward using...Ch. 4 - (II) One 3.2-kg paint bucket is hanging by a...Ch. 4 - (II) The cords accelerating the buckets in Problem...Ch. 4 - (II) Two snowcats in Antarctica are towing a...Ch. 4 - (II) A train locomotive is pulling two cars of the...Ch. 4 - (II) The two forces F1 and F2 shown in Fig. 4-40a...Ch. 4 - (II) At the instant a race began, a 65-kg sprinter...Ch. 4 - (II) A mass m is at rest on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - (II) Uphill escape ramps are sometimes provided to...Ch. 4 - (II) A child on a sled reaches the bottom of a...Ch. 4 - (II) A skateboarder, with an initial speed of...Ch. 4 - (II) As shown in Fig. 4-41, five balls (masses...Ch. 4 - (II) A 27-kg chandelier hangs from a ceiling on a...Ch. 4 - (II) Three blocks on a frictionless horizontal...Ch. 4 - (II) Redo Example 413 but (a) set up the equations...Ch. 4 - (II) The block shown in Fig. 4-43 has mass m = 7.0...Ch. 4 - (II) A block is given an initial speed of 4.5 m/s...Ch. 4 - (II) An object is hanging by a string from your...Ch. 4 - (II) Figure 4-45 shows a block (mass mA) on a...Ch. 4 - (II) (a) If mA = 13.0 kg and mB = 5.0 kg in Fig....Ch. 4 - (III) Determine a formula for the acceleration of...Ch. 4 - (III) Suppose the pulley in Fig. 446 is suspended...Ch. 4 - (III) A small block of mass m rests on the sloping...Ch. 4 - (III) The double Atwood machine shown in Fig. 4-48...Ch. 4 - (III) Suppose two boxes on a frictionless table...Ch. 4 - (III) The two masses shown in Fig, 450 are each...Ch. 4 - (III) Determine a formula for the magnitude of the...Ch. 4 - (III) A particle of mass m, initially at rest at x...Ch. 4 - (III) A heavy steel cable of length and mass M...Ch. 4 - A person has a reasonable chance of surviving an...Ch. 4 - A 2.0-kg purse is dropped 58 m from the top of the...Ch. 4 - Toms hang glider supports his weight using the six...Ch. 4 - A wet bar of soap (m = 150 g) slides freely down a...Ch. 4 - A cranes trolley at point P in Fig. 4-53 moves for...Ch. 4 - A block (mass mA) lying on a fixed frictionless...Ch. 4 - (a) In Fig. 454, if mA = mB = 1.00 kg and 33.0,...Ch. 4 - The masses mA and mB slide on the smooth...Ch. 4 - A 75.0-kg person stands on a scale in an elevator....Ch. 4 - A city planner is working on the redesign of a...Ch. 4 - If a bicyclist of mass 65 kg (including the...Ch. 4 - A bicyclist can coast down a 5.0 hill at a...Ch. 4 - Francesca dangles her watch from a thin piece of...Ch. 4 - (a) What minimum force F is needed to lift the...Ch. 4 - In the design of a supermarket, there are to be...Ch. 4 - A jet aircraft is accelerating at 3.8m/s2 as it...Ch. 4 - A 7650-kg helicopter accelerates upward at 0.80...Ch. 4 - A super high-speed 14-car Italian train has a mass...Ch. 4 - A fisherman in a boat is using a 10-lb test...Ch. 4 - An elevator in a tall building is allowed to reach...Ch. 4 - Two rock climbers, Bill and Karen, use safety...Ch. 4 - Three mountain climbers who are roped together in...Ch. 4 - A doomsday asteroid with a mass of 1.0 1010kg is...Ch. 4 - A 450-kg piano is being unloaded from a truck by...Ch. 4 - Consider the system shown in Fig. 462 with mA =...Ch. 4 - A 1.5-kg block rests on top of a 7.5-kg block...Ch. 4 - You are driving home in your 750-kg car at 15 m/s....Ch. 4 - (II) A large crate of mass 1500 kg starts sliding...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
43. Sketch the 1s and 2p orbitals. How do the 2s and 3p orbitals differ from the 1s and 2p orbitals?
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
1.1 Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following:
a. chemistry
b. chemical
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Based on your answers to Questions 2 and 3, which part of the Atlantic basin appears to have opened first?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Why are BSL-4 suits pressurized? Why not just wear tough regular suits?
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY In many countries, irrigation is depleting aquifers to such an extent that lan...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
18. SCIENTIFIC THINKING By measuring the fossil remains of Homo floresiensis, scientists have estimated its wei...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (B) A maintenance man (climber) tries to maintain one of the power stations iocated at the top of the mountain in the situation of winter. During his work and by mistake drops his water bottle which then slides 100 M down the side of a steep icy slope to a point which is 10 m lower than the climber's position. The mass of the climber is 60 kg and his water bottle has a mass of 500 g. 1) If the bottle starts from rest, how fast is it travelling by the time it reaches the bottom of the slope? (Neglect friction.) What is the total change in the climber's potential energy as she climbs down the mountain to fetch her fallen water bottle? i.e. what is the difference between her potential energy at the top of the slope and the bottom of the slope? Analysis all the above situation.arrow_forward(II) The coefficient of kinetic friction for a 22-kg bobsledon a track is 0.10. What force is required to push it downalong a 6.0° incline and achieve a speed of 60km/h at theend of 75 m?arrow_forward(II) During a Chicago storm, winds can whip horizontally at speeds of 100 km/h. If the air strikes a person at the rate of 40 kg/s per square meter and is brought to rest, estimate the force of the wind on a person. Assume the person is 1.50 m high and 0.50 m wide. Compare to the typical maximum force of friction (µ z 1.0) between the person and the ground, if the person has a mass of 70 kg.arrow_forward
- A 56-kg student runs at 6.0 m/s, grabs a hanging 10.0-m-long rope, and swings out over a lake (Fig. 6–50). He releases the rope when his velocity is zero. (a) What is the angle 0 when he releases the rope? (b) What is the tension in the rope just before he releases it? (c) What is the maxi- mum tension in the rope during the swing? 10.0 m FIGURE 6–50 Problem 92.arrow_forwardA softball having a mass of 0.25 kg is pitched horizontally at 120 km/h By the time it reaches the plate, it may have slowed by 10%. Neglecting gravity, estimate the average force of air resistance during a pitch. The distance between the plate and the pitcher is about 15 m.arrow_forward(II) At an accident scene on a level road, investigators measure a car's skid mark to be 88 m long. The accident occurred on a rainy day, and the coefficient of kinetic fric- tion was estimated to be 0.42. Use these data to determine the speed of the car when the driver slammed on (and locked) the brakes. (Why does the car's mass not matter?)arrow_forward
- (III) A person jumps from the roof of a house 2.8 m high.When he strikes the ground below, he bends his knees sothat his torso decelerates over an approximate distance of0.70 m. If the mass of his torso (excluding legs) is 42 kg,find (a) his velocity just before his feet strike the ground,and (b) the average force exerted on his torso by his legsduring deceleration.arrow_forward(II) A box is given a push so that it slides across the floor.How far will it go, given that the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.15 and the push imparts an initial speed of 3.5m/s ?arrow_forward(2) Four dollies (A, B, C and D) on a plane are connected by three ropes, ropes 1, 2 and 3, as shown in the diagram. The rightmost dolly is powered and pulled in the overall rightward direction by a force of magnitude F. The 4 dollies accelerate with the same acceleration. The friction between the ground and the dolly is negligible. At this point, answer the following questions. The rope does not stretch and the mass of the rope is neglected.< 台車D m4 ロープ3 m3 台車C ロープ2 m2 台車B ロープ1 m1 台車A F At this point, increase the strength of the F. Which rope breaks first. The ropes are all of the same strength.< (3) With all four trolleys of the same mass m, establish the equation of motion for each trolley in the right-hand direction of the paper. The right direction of the paper is the x- direction and only the equation of motion in the x-direction is derived. Also, include the tension of the rope between A and B as the tension of the rope between B and C and the tension of the rope between C and…arrow_forward
- (II) Police investigators, examining the scene of an accidentinvolving two cars, measure 72-m-long skid marks of oneof the cars, which nearly came to a stop before colliding.The coefficient of kinetic friction between rubber and thepavement is about 0.80. Estimate the initial speed of thatcar assuming a level road.arrow_forwardA 75-kg snowboarder has an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s at the top of a 28° incline (Fig. 4–75). After sliding down the 110-m-long incline (on which the coefficient of kinetic friction is uk = 0.18), the snowboarder has attained a velocity v. The snowboarder then slides along a flat surface (on which uk = 0.15) and comes to rest after a distance x. Use Newton's second law to find the snowboarder's accel- eration while on the incline and while on the flat surface. Then use these accelerations to determinex. 5.0 m/s 110 m Uk = 0.18 %3D 28°/ Hk = 0.15 FIGURE 4–75 Problem 92.arrow_forwardConsidering only values of 0 less than 90", determine the smallest value of 0 required to start the block moving to the right when (a) W - 75 lb, (b) w - 100 tb, H,0.25 M=0.20 30 lbarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Work and Energy - Physics 101 / AP Physics 1 Review with Dianna Cowern; Author: Physics Girl;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKwK06stPS8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY