EP ELECTRICAL ENGR.-MODIF.MASTERINGENGR
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486994
Author: HAMBLEY
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.56P
How can first-or second-order circuits be identified by inspecting the circuit diagrams?
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2. A three-phase, four-wire, 208 V, ABC system supplies a Y-connected load in
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Discuss the importance of power-factor correction in
a.c. systems.
A 400 V, 50 Hz, three-phase distribution system
supplies a 20 kVA, three-phase induction motor load
at a power factor of 0.8 lagging, and a star-connected
set of impedances, each having a resistance of 10 Ω
and an inductive reactance of 8 Ω. Calculate the
capacitance of delta-connected capacitors required to
improve the overall power factor to 0.95 lagging.
ANS: 75 µF/ph
Chapter 4 Solutions
EP ELECTRICAL ENGR.-MODIF.MASTERINGENGR
Ch. 4 - Suppose we have a capacitance C discharging...Ch. 4 - The dielectric materials used in real capacitors...Ch. 4 - The initial voltage across the capacitor shown in...Ch. 4 - A 100F capacitance is initially charged to 1000 V....Ch. 4 - At t = 0, a charged 10{ F capacitance is connected...Ch. 4 - At time t1 , a capacitance C is charged to a...Ch. 4 - Given an initially charged capacitance that begins...Ch. 4 - The initial voltage across the capacitor shown in...Ch. 4 - In physics, the half-life is often used to...Ch. 4 - We know that a 50F capacitance is charged to an...
Ch. 4 - We know that the capacitor shown in Figure P4.11...Ch. 4 - The purchasing power P of a certain unit of...Ch. 4 - Derive an expression for vC(t) in the circuit of...Ch. 4 - Suppose that at t= 0, we connect an uncharged 10 F...Ch. 4 - Suppose we have a capacitance C that is charged to...Ch. 4 - A person shuffling across a dry carpet can be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.18. Prior...Ch. 4 - List the steps for dc steady-state analysis of RLC...Ch. 4 - Explain why we replace capacitances with open...Ch. 4 - Solve for the steady-state values of i1, i2, and...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.22. What...Ch. 4 - In the circuit of Figure P4.23, the switch is in...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.24 has been set up...Ch. 4 - Solve for the steady-state values of i1 , i2, i3,...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.26 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit of Figure P4.28 in which the...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.29, the switch...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit of Figure P4.30 in which the...Ch. 4 - Give the expression for the time constant of a...Ch. 4 - A circuit consists of switches that open or close...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.33 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.34. The...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.34 given iL(0)=0A .Ch. 4 - Real inductors have series resistance associated...Ch. 4 - Determine expressions for and sketch is(t) to...Ch. 4 - For the circuit shown in Figure P4.38,, find an...Ch. 4 - The circuit shown in Figure P4.39 is operating in...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.40. A...Ch. 4 - Due to components not shown in the figure, the...Ch. 4 - The switch shown in Figure P4.42 has been closed...Ch. 4 - Determine expressions for and sketch vR(t) to...Ch. 4 - What are the steps in solving a circuit having a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - Solve for vC(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Solve for v(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.48PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown inFigure P4.49. The...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P4.50. The...Ch. 4 - The voltage source shown in Figure P4.51 is called...Ch. 4 - Determine the form of the particular solution for...Ch. 4 - Determine the form of the particular solution for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.54PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55PCh. 4 - How can first-or second-order circuits be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59PCh. 4 - Sketch a step response for a second-order system...Ch. 4 - A dc source is connected to a series RLC circuit...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.61 for R = 40 .Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.61 for R = 20 .Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.64PCh. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.64 for R=50 .Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem P4.64 for R=500 .Ch. 4 - Solve for i(t) for t > 0 in the circuit of Figure...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.68PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70PCh. 4 - Use MATLAB to derive an expression for vc(t)in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72PCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in FigureP4.50 in which...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.74PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75PCh. 4 - Use MATLAB to solve for the mesh currents in the...Ch. 4 - The switch m the circuit shown in Figure T4.1 is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2PTCh. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure T4.3. Figure...Ch. 4 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure T4.4 in which...Ch. 4 - Write the MATLAB commands to obtain the solution...
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- A 60hp,3-phase motor absorbs 50 kW from a 600 V,3-phase line. If the line current is 60 A, calculate the following: a. The efficiency of the motor b. The apparent power absorbed by the motor c. The reactive power absorbed by the motor and the power factor of the motorarrow_forwardThree 15Ω resistors and three 8Ω reactors are connected as shown in Fig. 18. If the line voltage is 530 V, calculate the following: a. The active, reactive, and apparent power supplied to the 3 -phase load b. The voltage across each resistorarrow_forwardThree resistors are connected in delta. If the line voltage is 13.2kV and the line current is 1202 A, calculate the following: A) the current in and the voltage acroos each resistor B) The power supplied to each resistor and the 3 phase load C) The ohmic value of each resistorarrow_forward
- With the aid of a phasor diagram show that the active power and power factor of a balanced three-phase load can be measured by two wattmeters. For a certain load, one wattmeter indicated 20 kW and the other 5 kW after the voltage circuit of this wattmeter had been reversed. Calculate the active power and the power factor of the load. ANS: 15 kW, 0.327arrow_forwardState the advantages to be gained by raising the power factor of industrial loads. A 400 V, 50 Hz, three-phase motor takes a line current of 15.0 A when operating at a lagging power factor of 0.65. When a capacitor bank is connected across the motor terminals, the line current is reduced to 11.5 A. Calculate the rating (in kVA) and the capa citance per phase of the capacitor bank for: (a) star connection; (b) delta connection. Find also the new overall power factor. ANS: 3.81 kvar, 70.5 µF, 23.5 µF, 0.848 laggingarrow_forwardA single wattmeter is used to measure the total active power taken by a 400 V, three-phase induction motor. When the output power of the motor is 15 kW, the efficiency is 88 per cent and the power factor is 0.84 lagging. The current coil of the wattmeter is connected in the yellow line. With the aid of a phasor diagram, calculate the wattmeter indication when the voltage circuit is connected between the yellow line and (a) the red line, (b) the blue line. Show that the sum of the two wattmeter indications gives the total active power taken by the motor. Assume the phase sequence to be R–Y–B. ANS: 11.7 kW, 5.33 kWarrow_forward
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