Bundle: Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337598255
Author: Spencer L. Seager
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.48E
Represent the following molecules by Lewis structures:
a.
b.
c.
d.
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2. Write the Lewis dot (electron dot) symbol for each atom. Use the Lewis dot
symbol to predict the charge of the ion formed from atom. Write the Lewis
dot structure of the ion. You must write both neutral atom and ion!
a. Sr
b. N
C. I
d. P
e. Li
9. Which pair of atoms would form an ionic bond?
a. bromine and oxygen
b. chlorine and lithium
c. carbon and nitrogen
d. sodium and neon
e. copper and chromium
15. Using only the periodic table, place the
following atoms in order of increasing atomic
radius: C, Ba, 0, Ca, and Ge.
21. What types of elements are bonded together
to make an ionic compound? Give three examples
of ionic compounds. Identify the types of
elements that make up the compound in each
example.
27. Describe how the physical state of a
substance at room temperature depends on the
strength of the intermolecular forces between
the particles of the substance.
1. All of the following are used in writing Lewis dot symbols EXCEPT what?
a. element symbolb. mass numberc. number of valence electronsd. group number in the periodic table
2. Which is the formula of the compound formed by barium and phosphorus?
a. Ba3 Pb. Ba2 Pc. BaP3d. Ba3 P2
Chapter 4 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 4 - Refer to the group numbers of the periodic table...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2ECh. 4 - Write abbreviated electronic configurations for...Ch. 4 - Write abbreviated electronic configurations for...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis structure for the elements given in...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis structures for the elements given in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10E
Ch. 4 - Use the periodic table and predict the number of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4 - Write a symbol for each of the following ions: a.A...Ch. 4 - Write a symbol for each of the following ions: a.A...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15ECh. 4 - Identify the element in period 3 that would form...Ch. 4 - Identify the noble gas that is isoelectronic with...Ch. 4 - Identify the noble gas that is isoelectronic with...Ch. 4 - Write equations to represent positive and negative...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20ECh. 4 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - Classify each of the following as a binary...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.24ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.25ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.26ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.27ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.28ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.29ECh. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds: a. SrS...Ch. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds, using a...Ch. 4 - Name the following binary ionic compounds, using a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.33ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.34ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.35ECh. 4 - Write formulas for the following binary ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.37ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.38ECh. 4 - Identify the ions that would occupy lattice sites...Ch. 4 - Identify the ions that would occupy lattice sites...Ch. 4 - Calculate the mass in grams of positive ions and...Ch. 4 - Calculate the mass in grams of positive ions and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.43ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.44ECh. 4 - Represent the following reaction using Lewis...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.46ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.47ECh. 4 - Represent the following molecules by Lewis...Ch. 4 - Draw Lewis structures for the following polyatomic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.50ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.51ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.52ECh. 4 - Predict the shape of each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.54ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.55ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.56ECh. 4 - Use the periodic table and Table 4.4 to determine...Ch. 4 - Use Table 4.4 and classify the bonds in the...Ch. 4 - Use Table 4.4 and classify the bonds in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.60ECh. 4 - On the basis of the charge distributions you drew...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.62ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.63ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.64ECh. 4 - Show the charge distribution in the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.66ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.67ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.68ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.69ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.70ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.71ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.72ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.73ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.74ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.75ECh. 4 - The covalent compounds ethyl alcohol and dimethyl...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.77ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.78ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.79ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.80ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.81ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.82ECh. 4 - Suppose an element from group II(A)(2) and period...Ch. 4 - What would be the mass in grams of 0.200moles of...Ch. 4 - The ampere unit is used to describe the flow of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.86ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.87ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.88ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.89ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.90ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.91ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.92ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.93ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.94ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.95ECh. 4 - Noble gases: a.have low boiling points. b.are all...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.97ECh. 4 - Name the type of bond that is formed when...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.99ECh. 4 - A atom becomes an ion that possesses a negative...Ch. 4 - When calcium reacts with chlorine to form calcium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.102ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.103ECh. 4 - Which molecule below has a nonpolar bond in which...Ch. 4 - What is the correct formula for bismuth (III)...Ch. 4 - Which of the following species will combine with a...Ch. 4 - What type of bond is created when bromine and...Ch. 4 - The parts of an atom directly involved in ionic...Ch. 4 - In forming an ionic bond with an atom of chlorine,...Ch. 4 - In bonding, what would happen between the...Ch. 4 - Which compound contains a bond with no ionic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.112ECh. 4 - Which molecule is nonpolar and contains a nonpolar...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is a nonpolar covalent...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.115ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.116E
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- In forming an ionic bond with an atom of chlorine, a sodium atom will: a.receive one electron from the chlorine atom. b.receive two electrons from the chlorine atom. c.give up one electron to the chlorine atom. d.give up two electrons to the chlorine atom.arrow_forward7 Which of the following elements will have the fastest chemical reaction? A. Na B. Al C. Si D. P 8 Which of the following elements will have the fastest chemical reaction? A. I B. Br C. Cl D. F Which of the following element's atoms will NOT have an octet of electrons when 9 the atom is ionized? A. Li B. Na C. K D. Rb 10 What is the octet rule? A. All atoms when they chemically react will have only 8 electrons after the reaction is completed. B. Most atoms when they chemically react will try to have 8 valence electrons after the reaction is completed. C. Most atoms when they chemically react will give 8 valence electrons to another atom. D. Most atoms when they chemically react will take 8 valence electrons from another atom. BLIVEWORKSHEETSarrow_forward1-How many total shared electrons are there in the Lewis structure of CS2? a.10 b.6 c.2 d.8 e.4 2-In which bond does the Cl atom have the highest electron density, i.e. it attracts the electrons in the covalent bonds the most? a.N—Cl b.H—Cl c.O—Cl d.S—Cl e.Br—Clarrow_forward
- 1. Write the Lewis symbol for each atom or ion below. a. carbon b. nitrogen with -3 charge С. C. potassium with +1 charge d. sulfurarrow_forward58. Draw the Lewis diagram/structure. For atoms, predict the change that must occur in each atom to form an ion. Determine the charge of the resulting ion. a. phosphorus b. oxygen c. strontium d. lithium e. ammonia, NH3 f. magnesium hydroxidearrow_forward19) Select the pair of atoms which can form ionic bond between them. a. Ca and N b. O and N c. Ca and Mg d. Ca and Karrow_forward
- Which of the following would form an ionic compound with oxygen? A. Hydrogen B. Aluminum C. Manganese D. Selenium E. Iodinearrow_forwardSelect the pair of atoms which can form ionic bond between them. a. Cu and O b. Li and H c. O and N d. Cu and Liarrow_forwardIs the distribution of electrons in the sodium-chlorine bond and carbon chlorine bond the same? For each case describe how the electrons that make up the bond are distributed between the two atoms.arrow_forward
- In drawing Lewis structures what does octet rule mean? O a. atoms lose electrons until they have only 8 electrons left O b. atoms are stable if they have 8 p electrons OC. Atoms are the most stable if they have 8 valence electronsarrow_forwardWhich oarrow_forward1. How many electrons will an iodine atom donate or accept, based on its number of valence electrons? A. Donate 7 electrons B. Donate 1 electron C. Accept 7 electrons D. Accept 1 electrons 2.What type of bond is formed between the two nitrogen atoms in diatomic nitrogen, N2? A. Triple Bond B. Double Covalent Bond C. Double Ionic Bond D. Single Bond 3.Which metal would form a stronger metallic bond? A. Lithium B. Sodium C. Strontium D. Tungsten 4. What holds the metal ions together in a lattice? A. Hydrogen Bonds B. Covalent Bonds C. Metallic Bonds D. Ionic Bondsarrow_forward
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