Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.20Q
Show the calculation of the following profitability ratios: (1) the profit margin on sales, (2) the return on assets, and (3) the return on shareholders’ equity. What information about a company do these ratios offer?
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Which of the following ratios is used to measure the profit earned on each dollar invested in a firm?a. return on sales ratio c. current ratiob. return on equity d. asset turnover ratio
Profitability ratios include the profit margin on sales, the return on total assets, and the return on common equity.
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What are financial ratios?
Using numerical values from financial statements, financial ratios are created to obtain useful information about a company. Using the numbers on a company's balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, quantitative analysis of a company's liquidity, leverage, growth, margins, profitability, rates of return, valuation, and other factors can be performed. Financial analysis ratio is used for 2 main purpose; to track the company’s performance and to make comparative judgements of the company performance. Users from outside: Retail investors, financial analysts, creditors, rivals, tax and regulatory authorities, and industry observers are internal users. Owners, employees, and the management team.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 4 - The income statement is a change statement....Ch. 4 - What transactions are included in income from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5QCh. 4 - What are restructuring costs and where are they...Ch. 4 - Define intraperiod tax allocation. Why is the...Ch. 4 - How are discontinued operations reported in the...Ch. 4 - What is meant by a change in accounting principle?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10Q
Ch. 4 - The correction of a material error discovered in a...Ch. 4 - Define earnings per share (EPS). For which income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13QCh. 4 - Describe the purpose of the statement of cash...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15QCh. 4 - Explain what is meant by noncash investing and...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between the direct method and the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19QCh. 4 - Show the calculation of the following...Ch. 4 - Show the DuPont frameworks calculation of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1BECh. 4 - Multiple -step income statement LO41, LO43 Refer...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3BECh. 4 - Multiple -step income statement LO41, LO43 The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7BECh. 4 - Discontinued operations LO44 Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations LO44 Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12BECh. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48 Net...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.14BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15BECh. 4 - Profitability ratios LO410 The 2018 income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17BECh. 4 - Inventory turnover ratio LO410 During 2018, Rogue...Ch. 4 - Operating versus Nonoperating Income LO41 Pandora...Ch. 4 - Income statement format; single step and multiple...Ch. 4 - Income statement format; single step and multiple...Ch. 4 - Multiple-step continuous statement of...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation LO41, LO45 The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4 - Income statement presentation; discontinued...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations; disposal in subsequent...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations; disposal in subsequent...Ch. 4 - Earnings per share LO45 The Esposito Import...Ch. 4 - Comprehensive income LO46 The Massoud Consulting...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13ECh. 4 - IFRS; statement of cash flows LO48, LO49 Refer to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16ECh. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19ECh. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48...Ch. 4 - Statement of cash flows; direct method LO48 Refer...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.23ECh. 4 - Concepts; terminology LO41, LO42, LO43, LO44,...Ch. 4 - Inventory turnover; calculation and evaluation ...Ch. 4 - Evaluating efficiency of asset management LO410...Ch. 4 - Profitability ratios LO410 The following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.28ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.29ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.30ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.31ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.32ECh. 4 - Comparative income statements; multiple-step...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations LO44 The following...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; Discontinued...Ch. 4 - Restructuring costs; Discontinued operations;...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; Restructuring...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; Discontinued...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; statement of...Ch. 4 - Multiple-step statement of income and...Ch. 4 - Statement of cash flows LO48 The Diversified...Ch. 4 - Integration of financial statements; Chapters 3...Ch. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48...Ch. 4 - Calculating activity and profitability ratios ...Ch. 4 - Use of ratios to compare two companies in the same...Ch. 4 - Creating a balance sheet from ratios; Chapters 3...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15PCh. 4 - Interim financial reporting Appendix 4 Branson...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1BYPCh. 4 - Judgment Case 42 Restructuring costs LO43 The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7BYPCh. 4 - IFRS Case 48 Statement of cash flows;...Ch. 4 - Judgment Case 49 Income statement presentation;...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10BYPCh. 4 - Integrating Case 412 Balance sheet and income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18BYPCh. 4 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO43, LO44, LO46,...
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- What are the two most common receivables ratios, and what do these ratios tell a stakeholder about the company?arrow_forwardHow may analyzing sales and receivables provide information about a firms profitability?arrow_forwardUse a pie chart to illustrate the sources that comprise a hypothetical companys total value. Using another pie chart, show the claims on a companys value. How is equity a residual claim?arrow_forward
- These are group of ratios that reflect the combined effects of liquidity, management efficiency in handling the assets and liabilities on the operating results of the business. a. Liquidity ratiof b. Solvency Ratios c. Profitability Ratios d. Growth Ratiosarrow_forwardWhat does the current ratio inform you about a company? A. The efficient use of assets. B. The company's profitability. C. The extent of slow-moving inventories. D. The company's liquidity.arrow_forwardHow do i figure out these questions?arrow_forward
- Which of the following financial statements would be most useful if an analyst wants to know the profitability of a company? A. balance sheet B. statement of cash flows C. statement of retained earnings D. income statementarrow_forwardCommon measures of a company's profitability include price-earnings ratio earnings per share both a and b quick ratioarrow_forwardWhen looking at an income statement of a firm, which number do you find to be the most important?arrow_forward
- You are trying to assess the well-being of the common stockholders of a company. Which of the following ratios would help you make such an assessment?(a) Debt ratio(b) Current ratio(c) Book value per share(d) Total asset turnoverarrow_forwardWhich one of these ratios measures the efficiency at which a firm employs its assets? a. Return on equity b. Equity multiplier O C. Total asset turnover O d. P/E ratio O e. Profit marginarrow_forwardIf your goal is to determine how effective a firm in managing its assets, you would examine O Profit margin, Current ratio, Debt ratio O Price-earnings ratio, Times-interest-earned ratio, Operating Margin O Inventory turnover, Receivables turnover, Assets turnover O Quick ratio, Debt ratio, Times-interest-earned ratioarrow_forward
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