The income statement is a change statement. Explain what is meant by this.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
Financial statements:
Financial statements are condensed summary of transactions communicated in the form of reports for the purpose of decision making. The financial statements reports, and shows the financial status of the business. The financial statements consist of the balance sheet, income statement, statement of retained earnings, and the cash flow statement.
To explain: The reason for which the income statement is termed as change statement.
Explanation of Solution
Income statement:
The financial statement which reports revenues and expenses from business operations and the result of those operations as net income or net loss for a particular time period is referred to as income statement. It is also known as statement of operations’ (or) Earnings.
Income statement measures the revenues, expenses, gains and losses of the company during reporting period which causes owners’ equity to change for that reporting period. Thus income statement is change statement.
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E3-17 (Algo) Calculating Equivalent Units, Unit Costs, and Cost Assigned (Weighted-Average Method)
[LO 3-2]
Vista Vacuum Company has the following production Information for the month of March. All materials are added at the beginning of
the manufacturing process.
Units
.
•
Beginning Inventory of 3,500 units that are 100 percent complete for materials and 28 percent complete for conversion.
14,600 units started during the period.
Ending Inventory of 4,200 units that are 14 percent complete for conversion.
Manufacturing Costs
Beginning Inventory was $20,500 ($10,100 materials and $10,400 conversion costs).
Costs added during the month were $28,400 for materials and $51,500 for conversion ($26.700 labor and $24,800 applied
overhead).
Assume the company uses Weighted-Average Method.
Required:
1. Calculate the number of equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for March.
2. Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for March.
3. Determine the…
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