1 The Atom In Modern Chemistry 2 Chemical Formulas, Equations, And Reaction Yields 3 Atomic Shells And Classical Models Of Chemical Bonding 4 Introduction To Quantum Mechanics 5 Quantum Mechanics And Atomic Structure 6 Quantum Mechanics And Molecular Structure 7 Bonding In Organic Molecules 8 Bonding In Transition Metal Compounds And Coordination Complexes 9 The Gaseous State 10 Solids, Liquids, And Phase Transitions 11 Solutions 12 Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry 13 Spontaneous Processes And Thermodynamic Equilibrium 14 Chemical Equilibrium 15 Acid–base Equilibria 16 Solubility And Precipitation Equilibria 17 Electrochemistry 18 Chemical Kinetics 19 Nuclear Chemistry 20 Molecular Spectroscopy And Photochemistry 21 Structure And Bonding In Solids 22 Inorganic Materials 23 Polymeric Materials And Soft Condensed Matter A Scientific Notation And Experimental Error B Si Units, Unit Conversions, And Physics For General Chemistry C Mathematics For General Chemistry expand_more
Chapter Questions expand_more
Problem 1P: Some water waves reach the beach at a rate of one every 3.2 s, and the distance between their crests... Problem 2P: The spacing between bands of color in a chemical wave from an oscillating reaction is measured to be... Problem 3P: An FM radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 9.86107s1(98.6MHz) . Calculate the wavelength of... Problem 4P: The gamma rays emitted by 60Co are used in radiation treatment of cancer. They have a frequency of... Problem 5P: Radio waves of wavelength 6.00102m can be used to communicate with spacecraft over large distances.... Problem 6P: An argon ion laser emits light of wavelength of 488 nm. (a) Calculate the frequency of the light.... Problem 7P: The speed of sound in dry air at 20°C is 343.5ms1 , and the frequency of the sound from the middle C... Problem 8P: Ultrasonic waves have frequencies too high to be detected by the human ear, but they can be produced... Problem 9P: The maximum in the blackbody radiation intensity curve moves to shorter wavelength as temperature... Problem 10P: Use the data in Figure 4.8 to estimate the ratio of radiation intensity at 10,000 Å (infrared) to... Problem 11P: Excited lithium atoms emit light strongly at a wavelength of 671 nm. This emission predominates when... Problem 12P: Excited mercury atoms emit light strongly at a wavelength of 454 nm. This emission predominates when... Problem 13P: Barium atoms in a flame emit light as they undergo transitions from one energy level to another that... Problem 14P: Potassium atoms in a flame emit light as they undergo transitions from one energy level to another... Problem 15P: The sodium D-line is actually a pair of closely spaced spectroscopic lines seen in the emission... Problem 16P: The power output of a laser is measured by its wattage, that is, the number of joules of energy it... Problem 17P: In a FranckHertz experiment on sodium atoms, the first excitation threshold occurs at 2.103 eV.... Problem 18P: In a FranckHertz experiment on hydrogen atoms, the first two excitation thresholds occur at 10.1 and... Problem 19P: Use the Bohr model to calculate the radius and the energy of the B4+ ion in the n=3 state. How much... Problem 20P: He+ ions are observed in stellar atmospheres. Use the Bohr model to calculate the radius and the... Problem 21P: The radiation emitted in the transition from n=3 to n=2 in a neutral hydrogen atom has a wavelength... Problem 22P Problem 23P Problem 24P: When an intense beam of green light is directed onto a copper surface, no electrons are ejected.... Problem 25P: Cesium frequently is used in photocells because its work function (3.431019J) is the lowest of all... Problem 26P: Alarm systems use the photoelectric effect. A beam of light strikes a piece of metal in the... Problem 27P: Light with a wavelength of 2.50107m falls on the surface of a piece of chromium in an evacuated... Problem 28P: Calculate the maximum wavelength of electromagnetic radiation if it is to cause detachment of... Problem 29P Problem 30P Problem 31P: Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the following: (a) an electron moving at a speed of... Problem 32P: Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the following: (a) electrons that have been accelerated to a... Problem 33P Problem 34P Problem 35P: (a) The position of an electron is known to be within 10(1.0109m) . What is the minimum uncertainty... Problem 36P: No object can travel faster than the speed of light, so it would appear evident that the uncertainty... Problem 37P: (a) Using Equation 4.36, make a graph of the n=3 wave function and the square of this wave function... Problem 38P: Using a simple particle-in-a-box model for the multiple bonding in 1,2-butadiene (see Example 4.7)... Problem 39P: Chapter 3 introduced the concept of a double bond between carbon atoms, represented by C=C , with a... Problem 40P: When metallic sodium is dissolved in liquid sodium chloride, electrons are released into the liquid.... Problem 41P Problem 42P Problem 43P Problem 44P Problem 45AP: A piano tuner uses a tuning fork that emits sound with a frequency of 440s1 . Calculate the... Problem 46AP: The distant galaxy called Cygnus A is one of the strongest sources of radio waves reaching Earth.... Problem 47AP: Hot objects can emit blackbody radiation that appears red, orange, white, or bluish white, but never... Problem 48AP: Compare the energy (in joules) carried by an X-ray photon (wavelength=0.20nm) with that carried by... Problem 49AP: The maximum in Planck’s formula for the emission of blackbody radiation can be shown to occur at a... Problem 50AP Problem 51AP: When ultraviolet light of wavelength 131 nm strikes a polished nickel surface, the maximum kinetic... Problem 52AP: Express the speed of the electron in the Bohr model in terms of the fundamental constants (me,e,h,0)... Problem 53AP: Photons are emitted in the Lyman series as hydrogen atoms undergo transitions from various excited... Problem 54AP Problem 55AP: The energies of macroscopic objects, as well as those of microscopic objects, are quantized, but the... Problem 56AP Problem 57AP Problem 58AP: It has been suggested that spacecraft could be powered by the pressure exerted by sunlight striking... Problem 59AP Problem 60AP: The normalized wave function for a particle in a one-dimensional box in which the potential energy... Problem 61AP: A particle of mass m is placed in a three-dimensional rectangular box with edge lengths 2L, L, and... format_list_bulleted