PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY-OWLV2
PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY-OWLV2
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305271609
Author: OXTOBY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 4, Problem 18P

In a Franck−Hertz experiment on hydrogen atoms, the first two excitation thresholds occur at 10.1 and 11.9 eV. Three optical emission lines are associated with these levels. Sketch an energy-level diagram for hydrogen atoms based on this information. Identify the three transitions associated with these emission lines. Calculate the wavelength of each emitted line.

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The acid-base indicator HX undergoes the following reaction in a dilute aqueous solution: HX (color 1) H+ + X- (color 2). The following absorbance data were obtained for a 0.00035 M solution of HX in 0.1 M NaOH and 0.1 M HCI. Measurements were made at wavelengths of 450 nm and 620 nm using a 1.0 cm glass cuvette. 450 620 A(460 nm) A(630 nm) 0.1 M NaOH 0.1 M HCI 0.065 0.435 0.895 0.150 In the 0.1M NaOH solution, the indicator will be almost 100% in the X- form, while in 0.1M HCI, the indicator will be nearly 100% protonated (HX). Calculate the acid dissociation constant for the indicator if a pH=5 buffer solution containing a very small amount of indicator exhibits an absorbance of 0.567 at 450 nm and 0.395 at 620 nm (measured in a 1 cm glass cuvette).
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Chapter 4 Solutions

PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY-OWLV2

Ch. 4 - Excited lithium atoms emit light strongly at a...Ch. 4 - Excited mercury atoms emit light strongly at a...Ch. 4 - Barium atoms in a flame emit light as they undergo...Ch. 4 - Potassium atoms in a flame emit light as they...Ch. 4 - The sodium D-line is actually a pair of closely...Ch. 4 - The power output of a laser is measured by its...Ch. 4 - In a FranckHertz experiment on sodium atoms, the...Ch. 4 - In a FranckHertz experiment on hydrogen atoms, the...Ch. 4 - Use the Bohr model to calculate the radius and the...Ch. 4 - He+ ions are observed in stellar atmospheres. Use...Ch. 4 - The radiation emitted in the transition from n=3...Ch. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - When an intense beam of green light is directed...Ch. 4 - Cesium frequently is used in photocells because...Ch. 4 - Alarm systems use the photoelectric effect. A beam...Ch. 4 - Light with a wavelength of 2.50107m falls on the...Ch. 4 - Calculate the maximum wavelength of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the...Ch. 4 - Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - (a) The position of an electron is known to be...Ch. 4 - No object can travel faster than the speed of...Ch. 4 - (a) Using Equation 4.36, make a graph of the n=3...Ch. 4 - Using a simple particle-in-a-box model for the...Ch. 4 - Chapter 3 introduced the concept of a double bond...Ch. 4 - When metallic sodium is dissolved in liquid sodium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - Prob. 43PCh. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - A piano tuner uses a tuning fork that emits sound...Ch. 4 - The distant galaxy called Cygnus A is one of the...Ch. 4 - Hot objects can emit blackbody radiation that...Ch. 4 - Compare the energy (in joules) carried by an X-ray...Ch. 4 - The maximum in Planck’s formula for the emission...Ch. 4 - Prob. 50APCh. 4 - When ultraviolet light of wavelength 131 nm...Ch. 4 - Express the speed of the electron in the Bohr...Ch. 4 - Photons are emitted in the Lyman series as...Ch. 4 - Prob. 54APCh. 4 - The energies of macroscopic objects, as well as...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56APCh. 4 - Prob. 57APCh. 4 - It has been suggested that spacecraft could be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59APCh. 4 - The normalized wave function for a particle in a...Ch. 4 - A particle of mass m is placed in a...
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