Database Concepts (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134601533
Author: David M. Kroenke, David J. Auer, Scott L. Vandenberg, Robert C. Yoder
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.18RQ
Explanation of Solution
ID-dependent entity:
In the entity-relationship model, an identifier of one entity is dependent on the identifier of another entity and it is special kind of weak entity.
In entity-relationship model, id-dependent entity is represented as rounded corners.
Note: Identifier is an attribute which is used to uniquely identify a particular entity instances from an entity.
Example:
The example demonstrates one-to-many (optional) relationship between “STUDENT” and “ADDRESS” entity.
IE Crow’s Foot E-R diagram:
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1.[30 pts] Computers generate color pictures on a video screen or liquid crystal display by
mixing three different colors of light: red, green, and blue. Imagine a simple scheme, with
three different lights, each of which can be turned on or off, projecting onto a glass screen:
We can create eight different colors based on the absence (0) or presence (1) of light
sources R,G and B:
R
G
B
Color
0
0
0
Black
0
0
1
Blue
0
1
0
Green
0
1
1
Cyan
1
0
0
Red
1
0
1
Magenta
1
1
1
0
Yellow
1
White
1
Each of these colors can be represented as a bit vector of length 3, and we can apply
Boolean operations to them.
a. The complement of a color is formed by turning off the lights that are on and turning
on the lights that are off. What would be the complement of each of the eight colors
listed above?
b. Describe the effect of applying Boolean operations on the following colors:
Λ
1. Red(100) ^ Magenta(101)= Blue(001)
2. Bue(001) | Green(010)=
3. Yellow(100) & Cyan(011)=
2.[30 pts] Perform the following…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3RQCh. 4 - What is a use case, and what is its purpose?Ch. 4 - Give an example of a data constraint.Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6RQCh. 4 - Define the term entity, and give an example other...Ch. 4 - Explain the difference between an entity class and...Ch. 4 - Define the term attribute, and give examples for...Ch. 4 - Define the term identifier, and indicate which...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14RQCh. 4 - List and give an example of the three types of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.16RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18RQCh. 4 - Define the term weak entity, and give an example...Ch. 4 - Explain the ambiguity in the definition of the...Ch. 4 - Define the term associative entity, and give an...Ch. 4 - Define the terms supertype, subtype, and...Ch. 4 - What is an exclusive subtype relationship? Give an...Ch. 4 - What is an inclusive subtype relationship? Give an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.25RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.26RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28RQ
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