PRIN OF ANATOMY & PHYS 16E W/ WILEYPLUS
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781119662730
Author: Tortora
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4, Problem 3CTQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The cut on the shin is not healing and bleeds easily.
Introduction:
Nutrition is one of the branch of science, which interprets communication of the nutrients and other substances present in the food in comparison to the reproduction, growth, maintenance, and health and disease of the organism. It involves absorption, consumption of the good, catabolism, excretion, biosynthesis, and assimilation.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 4 Solutions
PRIN OF ANATOMY & PHYS 16E W/ WILEYPLUS
Ch. 4 - l. Define a tissue.
Ch. 4 - What are the four basic types of human tissues?Ch. 4 - 3. Which type of cell junction prevents the...Ch. 4 - Which types of cell junctions are found in...Ch. 4 - 5. Why are epithelial and connective tissues found...Ch. 4 - Describe the various layering arrangements and...Ch. 4 - What characteristics are common to all epithelial...Ch. 4 - Checkpoint 8:
How is the structure of the...Ch. 4 - Where are endothelium and mesothelium located?Ch. 4 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 4 - In what ways does connective tissue differ from...Ch. 4 - What are the features of the cells, ground...Ch. 4 - 13. How are connective tissues classified? List...Ch. 4 - Describe how the structure of the following...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between interstitial and...Ch. 4 - 16. Define the following kinds of membranes:...Ch. 4 - Where is each type of membrane located in the...Ch. 4 - 18. Which types of muscular tissue are striated?...Ch. 4 - Which types of muscular tissue have gap junctions?Ch. 4 - 20. What are the functions of the dendrites, cell...Ch. 4 - 21. Why is electrical excitability important to...Ch. 4 - 22. How are stromal and parenchymal repair of a...Ch. 4 - What is the importance of granulation tissue?Ch. 4 - 24. What common changes occur in epithelial and...Ch. 4 - 1. Imagine that you live 50 years in the future,...Ch. 4 - 2. You are entering a “Cutest Baby Contest” and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CTQ
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