NUTRITION-MINDTAP (1 TERM)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337907101
Author: Sizer
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 2SC
The polysaccharide that helps form the supporting structures of plants is
- cellulose
- maltose
- glycogen
- sucrose
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Whenever a person consumes dairy products, they utilize lactase enzymes to break down the disaccharide carbohydrate, lactose into monosaccharides: galactose and glucose. Overtime, these enzymes become worn and need to be replaced. The following DNA sequence contains the information needed to build more lactase enzymes:
3’ – ACCTCTTACTTTTATATATAGGGAAGACTAATTGTC – 5’
5’ – TGGAGAATGAAAATATATATCCCTTCTGATTAACAG– 3’
Which strand is the template strand?
We are consuming a lot of polymers in our foods and only some monomers. The polymers we ingest must be converted into monomers before being
absorbed, with a few exceptions that we won't discuss.
Amylase
fatty acid
nucleotide
amino acid
ribonuclease
peptide
polysaccharide
triglyceride
trypsin
monosaccharide
RNA
lipase
Fill the table. Ise the word bank above to fill-in the columns:
macronutrient
polymer
Enzyme that
hydrolyzes polymer
into monomer
monomer
Proteins
amino acid
Carbohydrates
monosaccharide
Lipids
fatty acid
Nucleic acids
Which one of the following is an example of animal polysaccharide?
Chitin
Pectin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chapter 4 Solutions
NUTRITION-MINDTAP (1 TERM)
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, health-nutrition and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are the two polysaccharides found in plantsarrow_forwardName two common polysaccharides made by plants. Are they also made of glucose? Can we digest both of them, and why or why not?arrow_forwardWith the exception of Dermatan, the repeating disaccharide unit of glycosaminoglycans consists of uronic acid and an amino sugar True Falsearrow_forward
- An example of a monosaccharide is ________. a. fructose b. glucose c. galactose d. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhich polysaccharide is usually found in the cell walls of fungi? a. starch b. glycogen c. chitin d. cellulosearrow_forwardWhich type of polysaccharide is used as an energy storage molecule in animals? glycogen amylose starch cellulosearrow_forward
- Amylopectin is a highly branched monosaccharide linkage that tends to break down more rapidly. True Falsearrow_forwardCasein is a protein found in milk. The role of casein in milk is to be a source of amino acids. Casein is therefore a amino acid storage molecule. Which carbohydrate molecule has an analogous role to that of casein? cellulose glycosylphosphatidyl inositol hyaluronic acid glycogernarrow_forwardWhich of the following disaccharides produces two different monosaccharides upon hydrolysis? maltose lactose glycogen sucrosearrow_forward
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