Intermediate Accounting: Reporting and Analysis (Looseleaf)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788311
Author: WAHLEN
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
Solutions are available for other sections.
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem
It is the end of 2019 and you are an accountant for Stone Company. During 2019, sales of the company’s products slumped and the company’s earnings are expected to be much less than those of 2018. The president comes to you with an idea. He says, “Our company’s property, plant, and equipment cost $300,000, and that is the amount we usually report on our
Required:
Prepare a written response to the president.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You audited the financial statements of PIS Corp. for the first time in 2021. The company started its operation in early 2019. Upon investigation, you discovered the following information:
- The company reported the net income at P104,000, P140,000 and P160,000 in 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively.
- The company consistently omitted the following:
2019 2020 2021Prepaid insurance 2,000 4,000 6,000
Accrued salaries 7,500 6,200 8,300
Unearned rent 5,000 6,000 7,000
- Deliveries of merchandise to customers at December 31 of each year end were recorded as sales upon collection the following year. The corresponding sales price of the said deliveries were P15,000, P12,000 and P14,000 in 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively.
- Inventory counts were conducted on December 31 of each year before any deliveries and receipts were made on the said date. Sales were made consistently at a gross profit…
The net income of Sogo & Sons, a department store, decreased sharply during 2019. Mohan Sogo, manager of the store, anticipates the need for a bank loan in 2020. Late in 2019, Mohan Sogo instructs the store’s accountant to record a RM2,000 sale of furniture to the Sogo’s family, even though the goods will not be shipped from the manufacturer until January 2020. Mohan Sogo also tells the accountant not to make the following 31st December 2019, adjusting entry:
Salaries owed to employees
Prepaid insurance that has expired
RM900
400
Requirements:
2(a). Compute the overall effects of these transactions on the store’s reported income for 2019.
2(b). Why is Mohan Sogo taking this action? Is his action ethical? Give your reason, identifying the parties helped and the parties harmed by his action.
2(c). As a personal friend, what advice would you give the accountant?
You audited the financial statements of PIS Corp. for the first time in 2021. The company started its operation in early 2019. Upon investigation, you discovered the
following information:
- The company reported the net income at P104,000, P140,000 and P160,000 in 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively.
- The company consistently omitted the following:
2019
2020
2021
Prepaid insurance
2.000
4.000
6,000
Accrued salaries
7.500
6.200
8,300
Unearned rent
5.000
6.000
7.000
Deliveries of merchandise to customers at December 31 of each year end were recorded as sales upon collection the following year. The corresponding sales price of the
said deliveries were P15,000, P12.000 and P14,000 in 2019, 2020, and 2021. respectively.
Inventory counts were conducted on December 31 of cach year bcfore any deliveries and receipts were made on the said date. Sales were made consistently at a gross
profit rate of 40% of sales.
Purchases in transit at cach year end amounted to P5,000 and P7.000 in 2020 and…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting and Analysis (Looseleaf)
Ch. 4 - What is the accounting equation? The balance sheet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2GICh. 4 - How does the balance sheet at the end of an...Ch. 4 - What does recognition mean in accounting?Ch. 4 - Prob. 5GICh. 4 - Prob. 6GICh. 4 - What is equity? How is equity determined?Ch. 4 - What is a mixed attribute measurement model? Why...Ch. 4 - Identify at least five alternatives for measuring...Ch. 4 - Identify at least three alternatives for measuring...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11GICh. 4 - Prob. 12GICh. 4 - Prob. 13GICh. 4 - Prob. 14GICh. 4 - Prob. 15GICh. 4 - Prob. 16GICh. 4 - Define (a) common stock, (b) additional paid-in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18GICh. 4 - Prob. 19GICh. 4 - What are investments by owners? Distributions to...Ch. 4 - What accounting policies are disclosed in the...Ch. 4 - Give several examples of financial instruments and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23GICh. 4 - Prob. 24GICh. 4 - Prob. 25GICh. 4 - Prob. 26GICh. 4 - Prob. 27GICh. 4 - Prob. 28GICh. 4 - Prob. 29GICh. 4 - Prob. 30GICh. 4 - Prob. 31GICh. 4 - Prob. 32GICh. 4 - Prob. 33GICh. 4 - Prob. 34GICh. 4 - A donated fixed asset (from a governmental unit)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - On October 2, 2020, a company borrowed cash and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Rent revenue collected 1 month in advance should...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7MCCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCCh. 4 - Which of the following should be disclosed in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10MCCh. 4 - Prob. 1RECh. 4 - Dorothy Corporation had the following accounts in...Ch. 4 - Dorothy Corporation had the following accounts in...Ch. 4 - Based on the information in RE4-2 and RE4-3,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Oz Corporation has the following assets at...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Scarecrow Inc. issues 50,000 shares of 2 par value...Ch. 4 - Tinman Corporation reports the following balances...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4 - Plant and Equipment Your analysis of Moen...Ch. 4 - GRAF CORPORATION Shareholders Equity Section of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4 - Classifications on Balance Sheet The balance sheet...Ch. 4 - Balance Sheet Baggett Companys balance sheet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4 - Balance Sheet Calculations Dawson Companys balance...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4 - Correction of Balance Sheet On December 31, 2019,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11ECh. 4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4 - Classifications on Balance Sheet The current...Ch. 4 - Balance Sheet without Amounts The following is an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Balance Sheet Calculations Cornerstone Development...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Complex Balance Sheet Presented below is the...Ch. 4 - Analyzing Starbuckss Balance Sheet Disclosures...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Balance Sheet The following is a list (in random...Ch. 4 - Balance Sheet The following is an alphabetical...Ch. 4 - Balance Sheet from Adjusted Trial Balance The...Ch. 4 - Balance Sheet and Notes Listed here in random...Ch. 4 - Comprehensive: Balance Sheet, Schedules, and Notes...Ch. 4 - Use following formation for P4-15 and P4-16:...Ch. 4 - Ratios Analyses: McCormick Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Use the following information for P417 and P418:...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CCh. 4 - It is the end of 2019 and you are an accountant...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4 - Valuation of Assets and Stock A friend has come to...Ch. 4 - It is February 16, 2020, and you are auditing...Ch. 4 - You are the accountant for Speedy Company and are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7CCh. 4 - Prob. 8CCh. 4 - Situation You are the assistant accountant for...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Brady Corporation is preparing an income statement for year ended 12/31/20. During the final week of 2020, Brady earned revenues of $6,000 on account. It expects to collect the $6,000 on 1/10/21. Brady also incurred $1,500 of payroll costs which will be paid to employees on 1/15/21. Brady also paid cash of $500 for office cleaning services. No other transactions occurred in 2020. What is the net income of Brady Corporation if it uses cash basis accounting?arrow_forwardPlease help me with this accounting homework question, I am having so much trouble.arrow_forwardTony Ling was reviewing his business activities at the end of the year (February 28, 2019) and decided to prepare a statement of Owner's Equity. At the beginning of the year his assets were. $600,000 and his liabilities were 165,000. At the end of the year the assets had grown to $1075,000 but liabilities had also increased to 310,000. The profit for the year was 440,000 Tony had withdrawn 110,000 during the year for his personal use. Prepare a Statement of owner's Equityarrow_forward
- You audited the financial statements of PIS Corp. for the first time in 2022. The company started its operation in early 2020. Upon investigation, you discovered the following information: a. The company reported the net income at P104,000, P140,000 and P160,000 in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively. b. The company consistently omitted the following: 2020 2021 2022 Prepaid insurance 2,000 4,000 6,000 Accrued salaries 7,500 6,200 8,300 Unearned rent 5,000 6,000 7,000 c. Deliveries of merchandise to customers at December 31 of each year end were recorded as sales upon collection the following year. The corresponding sales price of the said deliveries were P15,000, P12,000 and P14,000…arrow_forwardYou audited the financial statements of PIS Corp. for the first time in 2022. The company started its operation in early 2020. Upon investigation, you discovered the following information: a. The company reported the net income at P104,000, P140,000 and P160,000 in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively. b. The company consistently omitted the following: 2020 2021 2022 Prepaid insurance 2,000 4,000 6,000 Accrued salaries 7,500 6,200 8,300 Unearned rent 5,000 6,000 7,000 c. Deliveries of merchandise to customers at December 31 of each year end were recorded as sales upon collection the following year. The corresponding sales price of the said deliveries were P15,000, P12,000 and P14,000…arrow_forwardYou audited the financial statements of PIS Corp. for the first time in 2022. The company started its operation in early 2020. Upon investigation, you discovered the following information: a. The company reported the net income at P104,000, P140,000 and P160,000 in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively. b. The company consistently omitted the following: 2020 2021 2022 Prepaid insurance 2,000 4,000 6,000 Accrued salaries 7,500 6,200 8,300 Unearned rent 5,000 6,000 7,000 c. Deliveries of merchandise to customers at December 31 of each year end were recorded as sales upon collection the following year. The corresponding sales price of the said deliveries were P15,000, P12,000 and P14,000…arrow_forward
- You have been asked to review the December 31, 2021, balance sheet for Champion Cleaning. After completing your review, you list the following three items for discussion with your superior: An investment of $44,000 is included in current assets. Management has indicated that it has no intention of liquidating the investment in 2022. A $240,000 note payable is listed as a long-term liability, but you have determined that the note is due in 10, equal annual installments with the first installment due on March 31, 2022. Deferred revenue of $102,000 is included as a current liability even though only two-thirds will be recognized as revenue in 2022, and the other one-third in 2023. Determine the appropriate classification of each of these items. (If no entry is required for classification, choose "No entry".)arrow_forward(Accounting Changes) Aston Corporation performs year-end planning in November of each year before its calendar year ends in December. The preliminary estimated net income is $3 million. The CFO, Rita Warren, meets with the company president, J. B. Aston, to review the projected numbers. She presents the following projected information. Check the below image for projected information. The corporation has never used robotic equipment before, and Warren assumed an accelerated method because of the rapidly changing technology in robotic equipment. The company normally uses straight-line depreciation for production equipment.Aston explains to Warren that it is important for the corporation to show a $7,000,000 income before taxes because Aston receives a $1,000,000 bonus if the income before taxes and bonus reaches $7,000,000. Aston also does not want the company to pay more than $3,000,000 in income taxes to the government.Instructions(a) What can Warren do within GAAP to accommodate the…arrow_forwardMr William, the new financial manager of Alpha Chemicals (AC), a California producer of specialized chemicals for use in fruit orchards, must prepare a formal financial forecast for 2019. Mr Willliam thinks the company was operating at full capacity in 2018, but he is not sure about this. The first step in his forecast was to assume that key ratios would remain unchanged and that it would be “business as usual” at AC. The 2018 financial statements are given below. Alpha Chemicals Balance sheet As on December 31, 2018 Cash 25,000 Accounts Payable 10,000 Accounts receivable 3,000 Notes Payable 3,000 Inventory 22,000 other accruals 5,000 Current assets 50,000 Current Liabilities 18,000 Long Term Debts 35,000 Net Plant and Equipment 69,000 Common Stocks 40,000 Retained Earnings 26,000 Total Assets 119,000 Total Liabilities and Equity 119,000 Alpha Chemicals Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 Net sales 1,072,000 CGS 921,000 Gross Profit 151,000 Selling…arrow_forward
- Assume you are recently appointed as an accountant in a manufacturing firm. Your manager asked you to calculate the depreciation of a machinery which is expected to give output for the next 12 years. However, the management estimated that the current level of output will be maintained for 7 years after which it is not financially viable to use the machine. Management further believes that a more advance machine will be available in the market in next five years. Identify period that should be used in the determination of depreciationarrow_forwardCrunch Craft, a catering company, provides catering services to its customers. Customers normally pay for catering services after the service has been provided. In January 2022, Crunch Craft provided catering services worth $30,000 which it will receive in cash in February 2022. A senior accountant at Crunch Craft wants to record the $30,000 as an asset in the company’s Balance Sheet at the end of January 2022. Should the $30,000 be recorded as an asset in the company’s Balance Sheet at the end of January 2022? Explain, using the definition and recognition criteria of an asset in your explanation.arrow_forwardYou have been asked to review the December 31, 2024, balance sheet for Champion Cleaning. After completing your review, you list the following three items for discussion with your superior: An investment of $30,000 is included in current assets. Management has indicated it has no intention of liquidating the investment in 2025. A $100,000 note payable is listed as a long-term liability, but you have determined that the note is due in 10 equal annual installments with the first installment due on March 31, 2025. Deferred revenue of $60,000 is included as a current liability even though only two-thirds will be recognized as revenue in 2025, and the other one-third in 2026.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Accounting
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Asset impairment explained; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWMDdtHF4ZU;License: Standard Youtube License