Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 28RQ
Which of the following processes is not a cardinal sign of inflammation?
- redness
- heat
- fever
- swelling
Expert Solution & Answer
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Which of the following is NOT a true statement
about inflammation?
Substances released by invading bacteria
themselves are the molecules that initiate
inflammation
The last stage in inflammation is tissue
repair
Substances released from damaged body
cells attract phagocytic leukocytes to
the area
Inflammation can be triggered by physical
injury or infection
Phagocytic leukocytes migrate through the
walls of blood vessels into surrounding
tissues
The cardinal signs of inflammation includes all these except:
decreased temperature of the issues in the region
pain
increased temperature of the tissues in the region
swelling
Which is not a sign of inflammation?
heat
possible loss of mobility
nausea
pain
Chapter 4 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 4 - View this slideshow...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Visit this link...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Follow this link...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a type of tissue?...Ch. 4 - The process by which a less specialized cell...Ch. 4 - Differentiated cells in a developing embryo derive...
Ch. 4 - Which of the following lines the body cavities...Ch. 4 - In observing epithelial cells under a microscope,...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is the epithelial tissue...Ch. 4 - Which type of epithelial tissue specializes in...Ch. 4 - The ________ exocrine gland stores its secretion...Ch. 4 - Connective tissue is made of which three essential...Ch. 4 - Under the microscope, a tissue specimen shows...Ch. 4 - Which connective tissue specializes in storage of...Ch. 4 - Ligaments connect bones together and withstand a...Ch. 4 - In adults, new connective tissue cells originate...Ch. 4 - In bone, the main cells are ________. fibroblasts...Ch. 4 - Striations, cylindrical cells, and multiple nuclei...Ch. 4 - The cells of muscles, myocytes, develop from...Ch. 4 - Skeletal muscle is composed of very hard working...Ch. 4 - The cells responsible for the transmission of the...Ch. 4 - The nerve impulse travels down a(n) ________, away...Ch. 4 - Which of the following central nervous system...Ch. 4 - Which of the following processes is not a cardinal...Ch. 4 - When a mast cell reacts to an irritation, which of...Ch. 4 - Atrophy refers to ________. loss of elasticity...Ch. 4 - Individuals can slow the rate of aging by...Ch. 4 - Identify the four types of tissue in the body, and...Ch. 4 - The zygote is described as totipotent because it...Ch. 4 - What is the function of synovial membranes?Ch. 4 - The structure of a tissue usually is optimized for...Ch. 4 - One of the main functions of connective tissue is...Ch. 4 - Why does an injury to cartilage, especially...Ch. 4 - You are watching cells in a dish spontaneously...Ch. 4 - Why does skeletal muscle look striated?Ch. 4 - Which morphological adaptations of neurons make...Ch. 4 - What are the functions of astrocytes?Ch. 4 - Why is it important to watch for increased...Ch. 4 - Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug...Ch. 4 - As an individual ages, a constellation of symptoms...Ch. 4 - Discuss changes that occur in cells as a person...
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- The Complement System Kills Microorganisms The complement system supplements the inflammatory response by directly killing microorganisms. Describe the life cycle of complement proteins, from their synthesis in the liver to their activity at the site of an infection.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding inflammation is CORRECT? - The increase in temperature improves pathogen function - Increased vascular permeability helps immune cells access the site of infection quicker - Clotting increases immune cell access the site of infection - Vasodilation is not a characteristic of inflammation in any wayarrow_forwardDuring the inflammatory response, dilation of blood vessels is caused by nitric oxide. histamine. cytokines. phagocytes. both histamine and nitric oxide.arrow_forward
- Inflammation takes part in different diseases. Give a diagram or picture or figure of thatarrow_forwardDefine inflammation. Mention its types and its morphological patternsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT true? O O None of the other four answers (All statements are true) When connective tissue (e.g., in the dermis) is damaged, repair leads to scar tissue formation During inflammation, all of the phagocytic leukocytes remain inside capillaries to prevent pathogens from entering the bloodstream The typical signs and symptoms of inflammation are redness, pain, heat, and swelling An abscess is an infection and collection of pus in a walled-off areaarrow_forward
- Which of the following cells is not phagocytic? Langerhan cell Monocyte Chondroblast Dendritic cellarrow_forwardThe concentration of which of the following proteins will most likely decrease in association with an acute inflammatory condition? Albumin, C-reactive protein, Alpha-2-macroglobulin, and Complement C3arrow_forwardClot and scab formation occur as part of this process: Group of answer choices cytolysis hematopoiesis phagocytosis inflammationarrow_forward
- Which of the following types of immunity is responsible for preventing pathogens from entering the cell? antibody-mediated (Humoral) immunity OOOO sarcoplasmic immunity pathogenic immunity cell-mediated immunityarrow_forwardWhat type of defense is occurring when mucin flows off the epithelium and carries pathogens with it? (mucin provides several types of defense, answer according to this description) physical chemical nonspecific cell mediated mechanicalarrow_forwardThe four cardinal signs of inflammation are the direct result of an increase in the amount of ___ in the area of cell damage. fibrinogen lymph macrophages bloodarrow_forward
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