Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 16RQ
Connective tissue is made of which three essential components?
- cells, ground substance, and carbohydrate fibers
- cells, ground substance, and protein fibers
- collagen, ground substance, and protein fibers
- matrix, ground substance, and fluid
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Describe how the structure of the following connective tissue is related to its function: areolar connective tissue, adipose tissue, reticular connective tissue, dense regular connective tissue, dense irregular connective tissue, elastic connective tissue, hyaline cartilage, fibrocartilage, elastic cartilage, bone tissue, blood tissue, and lymph.
All of the following are functions of connective tissues, except
energy and mineral storage.
structural support.
binding organs together.
transport of nutrients, wastes.
Why is blood considered an atypical type of connective tissue? : None of these
because fibers are not seen normally and only make their appearance when blood clots
because not all the cells contain nuclei
because the ground substance is fluid
Chapter 4 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 4 - View this slideshow...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Visit this link...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Follow this link...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a type of tissue?...Ch. 4 - The process by which a less specialized cell...Ch. 4 - Differentiated cells in a developing embryo derive...
Ch. 4 - Which of the following lines the body cavities...Ch. 4 - In observing epithelial cells under a microscope,...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is the epithelial tissue...Ch. 4 - Which type of epithelial tissue specializes in...Ch. 4 - The ________ exocrine gland stores its secretion...Ch. 4 - Connective tissue is made of which three essential...Ch. 4 - Under the microscope, a tissue specimen shows...Ch. 4 - Which connective tissue specializes in storage of...Ch. 4 - Ligaments connect bones together and withstand a...Ch. 4 - In adults, new connective tissue cells originate...Ch. 4 - In bone, the main cells are ________. fibroblasts...Ch. 4 - Striations, cylindrical cells, and multiple nuclei...Ch. 4 - The cells of muscles, myocytes, develop from...Ch. 4 - Skeletal muscle is composed of very hard working...Ch. 4 - The cells responsible for the transmission of the...Ch. 4 - The nerve impulse travels down a(n) ________, away...Ch. 4 - Which of the following central nervous system...Ch. 4 - Which of the following processes is not a cardinal...Ch. 4 - When a mast cell reacts to an irritation, which of...Ch. 4 - Atrophy refers to ________. loss of elasticity...Ch. 4 - Individuals can slow the rate of aging by...Ch. 4 - Identify the four types of tissue in the body, and...Ch. 4 - The zygote is described as totipotent because it...Ch. 4 - What is the function of synovial membranes?Ch. 4 - The structure of a tissue usually is optimized for...Ch. 4 - One of the main functions of connective tissue is...Ch. 4 - Why does an injury to cartilage, especially...Ch. 4 - You are watching cells in a dish spontaneously...Ch. 4 - Why does skeletal muscle look striated?Ch. 4 - Which morphological adaptations of neurons make...Ch. 4 - What are the functions of astrocytes?Ch. 4 - Why is it important to watch for increased...Ch. 4 - Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug...Ch. 4 - As an individual ages, a constellation of symptoms...Ch. 4 - Discuss changes that occur in cells as a person...
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- Which of the following is not a type of connective tissue? a. bone b. blood c. the spinal cord d. tendons e. the tissue that attaches epithelial tissue to underlying structuresarrow_forward__________, a specialized connective tissue, is mostly plasma with cellular components and various dissolved substances. a. Irregular connective tissue b. Blood c. Cartilage d. Bonearrow_forwardList the general characteristics of epithelium, and then describe the basic types of epithelial tissues in terms of specific characteristics and functions.arrow_forward
- _______can shorten (contract). a. Muscle tissue b. Nervous c. Connective tissue d. Epithelial tissuearrow_forwardAll of the following are characteristics of epithelial tissue EXCEPT: contains matrix avascularity covers or lines structures forms glands The aponeuroses seen in the anterior abdominal wall need to withstand forces of tension mainly in one direction. On the other hand, the tissue surrounding joints are likely to experience tension in multiple planes. What tissue would you expect to find in the joints? : Dense regular connective tissue Areolar connective tissue Dense irregular connective tissue Reticular connective tissuearrow_forwardConnective tissues bind structures together, form a framework and support for organs and the body as a whole, store fat, transport substances, protect against disease, and help repair tissueLinks to an external site. damage. Can you explain why some of the connective cells are important for other tissues in the body, with examples?arrow_forward
- Which of the three principal components of connective tissue is most visible or identifiable under the microscope?arrow_forwardIn the following table, describe the types of cells and the extracellular matrix fibers that are present in each type of dense connective tissue. Type of dense connective tissue Types of cells Extracellular matrix fibers Dense regular connective tissue Dense irregular connective tissuearrow_forwardTwo types of tissues are classified as epithelium. what are they? skin and mucous membrane skin and cartilage mucous membrane and serous membrane cartilage and endotheliumarrow_forward
- Name the components of connective tissue.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about epithelial tissue is/are TRUE? Cuboidal epithelial cells are fragile, flat and scale-shaped, and specialized for the diffusion of small molecules. A single layer of epithelial cells is described as simple epithelia. The lining of the skin is composed of simple squamous epithelial tissue. Because of its highly vascular network of capillaries, epithelial tissue provides the nutrients for the underlying connective tissues. Simple columnar epithelial cells are found lining the stomach. A stratified squamous epithelium is found where mechanical stresses are severe. Epithelial tissue continually repairs and renews itself. The transitional epithelium of the urinary bladder permits the frequent distension and recoil.arrow_forwardIn a laboratory, a histologist is comparing the different types and structures of connective tissues. One tissue he viewed is composed of cells called chondrocytes and may be surrounded by a covering called perichondrium. Which connective tissue the histologist is referring to? O Dense irregular collagenous O Dense regular collagenous O Areolar O Cartilage O Bone 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58arrow_forward
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