Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285190907
Author: James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 28PC
Select data for Avis and Hertz for 2012 follow. Based only on this information and ratios that you construct, speculate on similarities and differences in the operations and financing decisions of the two companies based on similarities and differences in the ratios.
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For each individual ratio for each company, Your comments for each ratio should include more than just a definition or increase or decrease of the ratio. You should focus on interpreting each ratio numberfor the company and support your comments.
Use the ratio results by category to form and support conclusion by Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability. Then use to complete the Overall Conclusion as to the financial results of the company (ratios described in the chapters covered and summarized in Chapter 14 of your textbook). Conclude by stating whether the company is the better employment /investment opportunity and why.
Stargel Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2
20Y1
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$500,000
$400,000
Marketable securities
1,010,000
1,000,000
Accounts receivable (net)
740,000
510,000
Inventories
1,190,000
950,000
Prepaid expenses
250,000
229,000
Total current assets…
You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(a) Calculate the ratios stated in the table below for HTS Software, Inc. for 2011
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
—
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
—
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
—
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
—
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
—
1
Debt Ratio
20%
—
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
—
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
—
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
—
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
—
21%
Return on total assets
12%
—
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio…
You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(a) Calculate the ratios stated in the table below for HTS Software, Inc. for 2011
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
—
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
—
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
—
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
—
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
—
1
Debt Ratio
20%
—
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
—
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
—
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
—
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
—
21%
Return on total assets
12%
—
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
Ch. 4 - Common-Size Analysis. Common-size analysis is a...Ch. 4 - Earnings per Share. Firm A reports an increase in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3QECh. 4 - Profit Margin for ROA versus ROCE. Describe the...Ch. 4 - Concept and Measurement of Financial Leverage....Ch. 4 - Advantages of Financial Leverage. A company...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7QECh. 4 - Nucor, a steel manufacturer, reported net income...Ch. 4 - Phillips-Van Heusen, an apparel manufacturer,...Ch. 4 - TJX, Inc., an apparel retailer, reported net...
Ch. 4 - Boston Scientific, a medical device manufacturer,...Ch. 4 - Valero Energy, a petroleum company, reported net...Ch. 4 - Exhibit 4.22 presents selected operating data for...Ch. 4 - Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft) and Oracle...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17PCCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCCh. 4 - Texas Instruments (TI) designs and manufactures...Ch. 4 - JCPenney operates a chain of retail department...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21PCCh. 4 - Selected data for General Mills for 2007, 2008,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23PCCh. 4 - Hasbro is a leading firm in the toy, game, and...Ch. 4 - Fitch sells casual apparel and personal care...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26PCCh. 4 - Starwood Hotels (Starwood) owns and operates many...Ch. 4 - Select data for Avis and Hertz for 2012 follow....Ch. 4 - Integrative Case 1.1 introduced the industry...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ABICCh. 4 - Prob. 1ACICCh. 4 - Prob. 1BAICCh. 4 - Prob. 1BBICCh. 4 - Walmart and Carrefour follow similar strategies....Ch. 4 - Walmart and Carrefour follow similar strategies....
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