EBK PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHENOMENA
EBK PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHENOMENA
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220106637050
Author: Griffith
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 4, Problem 28CQ

The upward normal force exerted by the floor on a chair is equal in size but opposite in direction to the weight of the chair. Is this equality an illustration of Newton’s third law of motion? Explain.

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A car is moving along a frictionless surface with a speed of 2 m/s to the left. You and your friend each come over and push the car at the same time. You exert a force of 6 N to the left, while your friend exerts a force of 6 N to the right. According to Newton’s first law, how will this action affect the car’s motion?     The car will speed up because your force is in the same direction of the car’s motion, making it speed up.   The car will stop immediately because two balanced forces will cause an object to stop moving.     The car will continue to move 2 m/s to the left because there are balanced forces acting on it.      The car will continue moving to the left but at a slower speed because your friend’s force is going to make the car slow down.
A 0.75-kg cart is pulled along a horizontal track by a rope. The rope makes an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal. Your friend says that the normal component of the force the track exerts on the cart is 7.5 N because mg = (0.75kg) (¹0N) = 7.5N. Do you agree with your friend? Use a force diagram and Newton's 2nd Law to explain why.
Two   blocks  are  connected  via  a  pulley,  both  blocks  have  a  mass  of  10.kg.  One  block  rests  on  a  horizontal  surface and  the  other  one hangs  freely by  a  cord which  passes over  a  pulley.  Assume  the  cord  does not  stretch, ignore  mass  of  pulley  and  cord,  therefore  acceleration  is  the  same  for  both  blocks  and  tension  is  the  same  for  both  blocks.  The  hanging  block  moves  down so  the  block  lying on  the  horizontal  surface  moves  to  the  right. What  is  the  acceleration (m/s^2) of  the  blocks  if  the coefficient of  friction  between  the  block  and  the   surface  is   0.50.

Chapter 4 Solutions

EBK PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHENOMENA

Ch. 4 - Two equal forces act on an object in the...Ch. 4 - An object moving horizontally across a table is...Ch. 4 - A car goes around a curve traveling at constant...Ch. 4 - Is Newtons first law of motion explained by the...Ch. 4 - Is the mass of an object the same thing as its...Ch. 4 - The gravitational force acting on a lead ball is...Ch. 4 - The acceleration due to gravity on the moon is...Ch. 4 - Is mass a force? Explain.Ch. 4 - Two identical cans, one filled with lead shot and...Ch. 4 - A boy sits at rest on the floor. What two vertical...Ch. 4 - The engine of a car is part of the car and cannot...Ch. 4 - It is difficult to stop a car on an icy road...Ch. 4 - A ball hangs from a string attached to the...Ch. 4 - Would the tablecloth trick (see everyday...Ch. 4 - When a magician performs the tablecloth trick (see...Ch. 4 - A sprinter accelerates at the beginning of a...Ch. 4 - A mule is attempting to move a cart loaded with...Ch. 4 - The upward normal force exerted by the floor on a...Ch. 4 - A toy battery-powered tractor pushes a book across...Ch. 4 - If you get into an elevator on the top floor of a...Ch. 4 - If the elevator cable breaks and you find yourself...Ch. 4 - Two masses, m1 and m2, connected by a string, are...Ch. 4 - Two blocks with the same mass are connected by a...Ch. 4 - Suppose that a skydiver wears a specially...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35CQCh. 4 - Prob. 36CQCh. 4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4 - Prob. 11ECh. 4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4 - One of the authors of this text has a weight of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4 - Prob. 1SPCh. 4 - Prob. 2SPCh. 4 - Prob. 3SPCh. 4 - Prob. 4SPCh. 4 - Prob. 5SPCh. 4 - Prob. 6SPCh. 4 - Prob. 7SP
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Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY