A watermelon initially at 35°C is to be cooled by dropping it into a lake at 15°C. After 4 h and 40 miii of cooling, the center temperature of the watermelon is titeasured to be 20°C. Treating the watermelon as a 20-cm-diameter sphere and using the properties k = 0 .618 W/m .K, α = 0 .15 × 10 -6 m 2 /s, p = 995 kg/m 3 , and c p = 4 .18 kJ/kg .K, determine the average heat transfer coefficient and the surface temperature of the watermelon at the end of the cooling period. Solve this problem using the analytical one-term approximation method.
A watermelon initially at 35°C is to be cooled by dropping it into a lake at 15°C. After 4 h and 40 miii of cooling, the center temperature of the watermelon is titeasured to be 20°C. Treating the watermelon as a 20-cm-diameter sphere and using the properties k = 0 .618 W/m .K, α = 0 .15 × 10 -6 m 2 /s, p = 995 kg/m 3 , and c p = 4 .18 kJ/kg .K, determine the average heat transfer coefficient and the surface temperature of the watermelon at the end of the cooling period. Solve this problem using the analytical one-term approximation method.
Solution Summary: The author explains the average heat transfer coefficient and the surface temperature of watermelon at the end of cooling.
A watermelon initially at 35°C is to be cooled by dropping it into a lake at 15°C. After 4 h and 40 miii of cooling, the center temperature of the watermelon is titeasured to be 20°C. Treating the watermelon as a 20-cm-diameter sphere and using the properties
k = 0
.618 W/m
.K,
α
= 0
.15
×
10
-6
m
2
/s,
p
=
995
kg/m
3
, and
c
p
= 4
.18 kJ/kg
.K,
determine the average heat transfer coefficient and the surface temperature of the watermelon at the end of the cooling period. Solve this problem using the analytical one-term approximation method.
The airplane weighs 144100 lbs and flies at constant speed
and trajectory given by 0 on the figure. The plane
experiences a drag force of 73620 lbs.
a.) If = 11.3°, determine the thrust and lift forces
required to maintain this speed and trajectory.
b.) Next consider the case where is unknown, but it is
known that the lift force is equal to 7.8 times the quantity
(Fthrust Fdrag). Compute the resulting trajectory angle
-
and the lift force in this case. Use the same values for the
weight and drag forces as you used for part a.
Уллу
Fdrag
10.
Ө
Fthrust
cc 10
2013 Michael Swanbom
BY NC SA
Flift
Fweight
The lift force acts in the y' direction. The weight acts in the
negative y direction. The thrust and drag forces act in the
positive and negative x' directions respectively.
Part (a)
The thrust force is equal to
lbs.
The lift force is equal to
Part (b)
The trajectory angle is equal to
deg.
The lift force is equal to
lbs.
lbs.
The hoist consists of a single rope and an arrangement of
frictionless pulleys as shown. If the angle 0 = 59°, determine
the force that must be applied to the rope, Frope, to lift a
load of 4.4 kN. The three-pulley and hook assembly at the
center of the system has a mass of 22.5 kg with a center of
mass that lies on the line of action of the force applied to the
hook.
e
ΘΕ
B
CC 10
BY NC SA
2013 Michael Swanbom
Fhook
Note the figure may not be to scale.
Frope
=
KN
HO
Frope
Determine the tension developed in cables AB and AC
and the force developed along strut AD for equilibrium of
the 400-lb crate.
x.
5.5 ft
C
2 ft
Z
2 ft
D
6 ft
B
4 ft
A
2.5 ft
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