WHAT IS LIFE? A GUIDE TO BIO 3E+LAUNCHPA
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781319103316
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 12SA
Summary Introduction
To review:
From where in the food the energy comes.
Introduction:
Energy exists in many forms such light and heat. Chemical energy is one such form of energy, found in food.
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What is the major role of hydrogen ions in cellular respiration?
A) To make water
B
To act as an electron acceptor
To act as the energy source
D) To power the actions of ATP synthase
Chapter 4 Solutions
WHAT IS LIFE? A GUIDE TO BIO 3E+LAUNCHPA
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1SACh. 4 - Prob. 2SACh. 4 - Prob. 3SACh. 4 - Prob. 4SACh. 4 - Prob. 5SACh. 4 - Prob. 6SACh. 4 - Prob. 7SACh. 4 - Prob. 8SACh. 4 - Prob. 9SACh. 4 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11SACh. 4 - Prob. 12SACh. 4 - Prob. 13SACh. 4 - Prob. 14SACh. 4 - Prob. 15SACh. 4 - Prob. 16SACh. 4 - Prob. 17SACh. 4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCCh. 4 - Prob. 10MCCh. 4 - Prob. 11MCCh. 4 - Prob. 12MCCh. 4 - Prob. 13MCCh. 4 - Prob. 14MCCh. 4 - Prob. 15MCCh. 4 - Prob. 16MCCh. 4 - Prob. 17MC
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- Why are electron carriers (NAD+/NADH and FAD/FADH2) so important in the process of cellular respiration? A)NADH and FADH2 are major components of the ETC, so without them, there would be no ETC in the cell. B)They deliver electrons to the ETC, which in turn sets up chemiosmosis, where most of the ATP is generated. C)They separate the electrons from the protons so that the protons can be moved out of the mitochondrion. D)The electrons that they carry are able to directly phosphorylate ADP in order to generate the bulk of ATP in the cell. E) They transport protons across the mitochondrial membrane. 14.arrow_forwardWhy is cellular respiration important? a) It breaks down carbon dioxide, which is toxic to cells. b) It reduces glucose c) It produces gas, which is essential to cell functions. d) It generates chemical gradients, which have potential energy e) it generates ATP, which cells can use to do workarrow_forwardCellular Respiration 22) Mchndrian Cytesel ATP Essile Acid 1. Glycolysis Waiet ATP ATP Oxygen The process of cellular respiration A) Occurs only in animals. B) breaks down food molecules to release stored energy. C) must occur before plants are able to carry out photosynthesis. D) is performed only by organisms that are incapable of photosynthesis.arrow_forward
- What is (are) the product(s) that are transferred into the electron transport chain from the citric acid cycle? A) NAD' and FAD B) NADH, FADH,, and H C) NADH, FADH,, H*, and ATP D) ATP E) NAD', FAD, and ATParrow_forwardWhat does the following figure represent? The last steps of anaerobic cellular respiration. b) Oxidative phosphorylation. c) The electron transport chain (ETC) only. d) Chemiosmosis only. e) The light reactions of photosynthesis.arrow_forwardWhich of these process is a common step that happens before both aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration? A) citric acid (Krebs) cycle B) glycolylcle C) electron transport chain D) All of the abovearrow_forward
- Cells use primarily two ways of storing potential energy: 1) as concentration gradients and 2) in molecules. A) Explain how energy can be stored in these two forms and how it can be used to do other work. B) Propose an analogy that can explain each of these forms of energy storage using everyday items.arrow_forward21arrow_forwardName the type of energy that is a product of cellular respiration. O Light energy o ATP energy 2 Kinetic energy O Glucose 3 ed: 5:18arrow_forward
- During the citric acid (Krebs) cycle, the energy from acetyl-CoA is captured in which molecules? CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY. A)Hydrogen Atoms B)Pyruvate C)ATP D)Carbon Dioxide E)Reduced electron carriersarrow_forwardThe function of NAD+ and FADH+ is: A)To make sugar from carbon Dioxide B)To pump hydrogen ions across a membrane C)To capture and hold high energy electrons D)To turn the rotor of ATP Synthase E)To take low energy electrons from the electron transport chainarrow_forwardThermogenin in the inner membrane of brown fat cell mitochondria does all of the following except A) decrease the proton gradient. B) uncouple ATP synthesis from electron transport. C) generate heat. D) decrease ATP synthesis. E) increase ATP synthesisarrow_forward
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