Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613316
Author: Frederick J Gravetter, Lori-Ann B. Forzano
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 10E
Summarize the major APA ethical standards concerning the care and use of animals in research.
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When is the consideration of ethics most important
a.
Data collection
b.
Data Analysis
c.
Research Planning
d.
All of the above
4. Identify the independent/subject variable and dependent/outcome variables for each of these types of research studies. Provide one operational definition for each. There can be more than one correct answer for the operational definitions, so write whichever one(s) you think make sense.
a. A clinical psychologist wants to know whether a history of early childhood abuse is related to later vulnerability to depression.
Independent/Subject Variable: Operational definition for Independent/Subject variable: Dependent/Outcome Variable: Operational definition for Dependent/Outcome variable:
b. An educational psychologist is studying the effectiveness of a special program for teen parents. The program provides education and support related to parenting skills and career goals. He wants to know whether participants’ school performance will improve.
Independent/Subject Variable: Operational definition for Independent/Subject variable: Dependent Variables: Operational definition for…
From the Research Question below please provide a list of semi-structured questions to be used in conducting an questionnaire.
What are the perceptions of public servants of the recruitment, selection and retention policies and practices in the public service of Monserrat?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4.2 - Describe the major historical events that helped...Ch. 4.2 - Describe and apply the three ethical principles of...Ch. 4.2 - Describe the major elements of the APA ethical...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 4.3 - Describe the major elements of the APA ethical...Ch. 4.3 - Describe the purpose and responsibilities of the...Ch. 4.4 - Define fraud and explain the safeguards that exist...Ch. 4.4 - Define plagiarism and explain the techniques that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4 - For each of the following, identify which of the...
Ch. 4 - By manipulating the participants experiences, it...Ch. 4 - Explain the role of voluntary participation in...Ch. 4 - Explain the difference between passive and active...Ch. 4 - Explain how the enforcement of confidentiality...Ch. 4 - Suppose you are planning a research study in which...Ch. 4 - Describe in your own words the criteria that the...Ch. 4 - Find your colleges IRB guidelines and procedures...Ch. 4 - Summarize the major APA ethical standards...Ch. 4 - Describe how replication protects against fraud...Ch. 4 - Explain why plagiarism is unethical.
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- Is it a good idea to give routine cancer screening test for a healthy person ?arrow_forwardCompare and contrast associational, difference, and descriptive types of research questions.arrow_forwardThe report Controlling Road Rage: A Literature Review and Pilot Study was prepared for the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety by D. Rathbone and J. Huckabee. The authors discussed the results of a literature review and pilot study on how to prevent aggressive driving and road rage. Road rage is defined as “… an incident in which an angry or impatient motorist or passenger intentionally injures or kills another motorist, passenger, or pedestrian, or attempts or threatens to injure or kill another motorist, passenger, or pedestrian.” One aspect of the study was to investigate road rage as a function of the day of the week. The following table provides a frequency distribution for the days on which 69 road-rage incidents occurred. Day Frequency Sunday 5 Monday 5 Tuesday 11 Wednesday 12 Thursday 11 Friday 18 Saturday 7 At the 5% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that road-rage incidents are more likely to occur on…arrow_forward
- The report Controlling Road Rage: A Literature Review and Pilot Study was prepared for the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety by D. Rathbone and J. Huckabee. The authors discussed the results of a literature review and pilot study on how to prevent aggressive driving and road rage. Road rage is defined as “... an incident in which an angry or impatient motorist or passenger intentionally injures or kills another motorist, passenger, or pedestrian, or attempts or threatens to injure or kill another motorist, passenger, or pedestrian.” One aspect of the study was to investigate road rage as a function of the day of the week. The following table provides a frequency distribution for the days on which 69 road-rage incidents occurred. Day Frequency Sunday 5 Monday 5 Tuesday 11 Wednesday 12 Thursday 11 Friday 18 Saturday 7 At the 5% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that road-rage incidents are more likely to occur on some days…arrow_forwardThe University of cape town aims to evaluate students’ academic performance. In line with this, you have been appointed as a Consultant to work on the project. The University would want to ascertain how age, gender, work experience, interim assessment scores and examination scores influence students’ overall academic performance. In doing so, you are required to provide answers to the following issues to the University in simple, clear and concise form. As much as possible, provide justification for the choice of your answers. a. Assuming you will have to collect data from the respondents directly, describe the instrumentation you will use. b. Describe the method you will employ in administering the instrument in (a) above.arrow_forward2. Is the severity of the drug problem in high school the same for boys and girls? 85 boys and 70 girls were questioned and 34 of the boys and 14 of the girls admitted to having tried some sort of drug. What can be concluded at the .05 level?arrow_forward
- Read the fictional scenario below and the Jacobsen text Introduction to Health Research Methods: A Practical Guide chapter 13. Then formulate qualitative methods which could be used to determine attitudes and beliefs toward the public health issue described in the scenario. Use the required headings shown below as a template:arrow_forwardA new brand of women clothes is to enter the Lebanese market. Like all other companies, this women's fashion company has a research team that is responsible for conducting a survey to collect and analyze information on the region and population in order to better understand their customers' characteristics, their profile, and their purchasing pattern. What type of research question is probably going to be used by the research team? Casual Exploratory Descriptive Exploratory and Casualarrow_forwardSuppose that the Campus Heavy Drinkers Alliance and the Campus Temperance Union have different perceptions of the severity of the alcohol abuse problem on their campus. The Campus Heavy Drinkers Alliance promotes alcohol use, arguing “as much as possible, as often as possible.” The Campus Temperance Union, on the other hand, has campaigned for the prohibition of alcohol on campus, arguing “rarely, if ever.” The student government is considering new campus alcohol policies and has asked both groups to present their assessments of the situation. Graph I Graph I is presented by because it the appearance of how much alcohol is used on campus. Graph II is presented by because it the appearance of how much alcohol is used on campus.arrow_forward
- a. Is peer tutoring, quantitative or categorical variable? why? b. Is academic performance, quantitative or categorical variable? why?arrow_forwarda. What are the 4 P’s of causal analysis ? b. When can causal analysis be used?arrow_forwardWeek 11 Discussion Board – Ethics in Statistics As you start working on your SEA course project, it is important that you also start to think about the idea of ethics in statistics. The Belmont Report (1976) summarizes ethical principles and guidelines for the research: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice. After watching the ethics video in this week’s module, respond to the discussion board. Initial Post Week 11 Discussion Board – Ethics in Statistics As you start working on your SEA course project, it is important that you also start to think about the idea of ethics in statistics. The Belmont Report (1976) summarizes ethical principles and guidelines for the research: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice. After watching the ethics video in this week’s module, respond to the discussion board. Initial Post For your post, consider one of the ethical principles from the Belmont report. How did the video discuss this principle?…arrow_forward
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